GB997051A - Method of forming glass fibres - Google Patents
Method of forming glass fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB997051A GB997051A GB19981/62A GB1998162A GB997051A GB 997051 A GB997051 A GB 997051A GB 19981/62 A GB19981/62 A GB 19981/62A GB 1998162 A GB1998162 A GB 1998162A GB 997051 A GB997051 A GB 997051A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- chloride
- reaction product
- diethylamino
- epoxypropyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 8
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 amino alkyl acid anhydride Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- ZJWDEMJHVZBLFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(Cl)CCl ZJWDEMJHVZBLFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JRPNCILONFCLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)CCl JRPNCILONFCLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JWYRPOYJRRHHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)piperidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1CC1CO1 JWYRPOYJRRHHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OZDGMOYKSFPLSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylaziridine Chemical compound CC1CN1 OZDGMOYKSFPLSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- MCQOWYALZVKMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyridine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 MCQOWYALZVKMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- YGKXCLZSNFVFQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl-n-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CC1CO1 YGKXCLZSNFVFQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SBIDUCNDVPSWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC1CO1 SBIDUCNDVPSWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- NZHRBLQDOUHAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-n,n-diethylpentan-1-amine;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.CCN(CC)CCCC(C)Br NZHRBLQDOUHAQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- GRLIUDIBAAPVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cr](=O)(=O)(Cl)Cl.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O Chemical compound [Cr](=O)(=O)(Cl)Cl.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O GRLIUDIBAAPVLG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- VYFOAVADNIHPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isatoic anhydride Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1CO VYFOAVADNIHPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- KXGYGLSAOVEXPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.CCCCC KXGYGLSAOVEXPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
- C03C25/32—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C03C25/321—Starch; Starch derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US112631A US3167468A (en) | 1961-05-25 | 1961-05-25 | Method of applying an aqueous size to strands formed of glass filaments and product produced thereby |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB997051A true GB997051A (en) | 1965-06-30 |
Family
ID=22344999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB19981/62A Expired GB997051A (en) | 1961-05-25 | 1962-05-24 | Method of forming glass fibres |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3167468A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE618146A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1469181A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB997051A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL278607A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4224439A (en) | 1977-02-08 | 1980-09-23 | Development Finance Corporation Of New Zealand | Activated matrix and method of activation |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3512232A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1970-05-19 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Process for preparing twistless yarns |
| US3459585A (en) * | 1966-12-05 | 1969-08-05 | Ppg Industries Inc | Novel reaction product and use thereof as a glass fiber size |
| BE758740A (fr) * | 1969-11-12 | 1971-04-16 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Appret amylace et fibres amidonnees presentant des caracteristiques de sechage ameliorees |
| US3993805A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1976-11-23 | Concorde Fibers Inc. | Method of applying liquid finish composition to filaments |
| US3793310A (en) * | 1972-11-24 | 1974-02-19 | Hubinger Co | Amphoteric starch and preparation and uses therefor |
| US3971871A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1976-07-27 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Texturizing size and glass fibers coated with same |
| US4014726A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1977-03-29 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Production of glass fiber products |
| US4066106A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1978-01-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sized woven glass fabric |
| US4517916A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1985-05-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Applicator for treating textile filaments with chemical treatments |
| US4839449A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-06-13 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Polysaccharides containing aromatic aldehydes and their derivatization via amine-aldehyde interactions |
| US4973680A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-11-27 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Organosiloxane-containing polysaccharides |
| US5773146A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1998-06-30 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Forming size compositions, glass fibers coated with the same and fabrics woven from such coated fibers |
| BRPI0720312A2 (pt) * | 2006-12-15 | 2013-12-24 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Composição de engomagem, fibra de vidro, composição combinada e método para produzir um composto reforçado com fibra de vidro. |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2511887A (en) * | 1950-06-20 | Battery separator | ||
| BE482815A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1944-07-27 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2970140A (en) * | 1957-08-09 | 1961-01-31 | American Maize Prod Co | Process for preparing amino ethers of starch |
| US2946705A (en) * | 1958-08-26 | 1960-07-26 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Warp sizing process |
-
0
- NL NL278607D patent/NL278607A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-05-25 US US112631A patent/US3167468A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1962
- 1962-05-24 DE DE19621469181 patent/DE1469181A1/de active Pending
- 1962-05-24 GB GB19981/62A patent/GB997051A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-05-25 BE BE618146A patent/BE618146A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4224439A (en) | 1977-02-08 | 1980-09-23 | Development Finance Corporation Of New Zealand | Activated matrix and method of activation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1469181A1 (de) | 1968-11-14 |
| NL278607A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
| BE618146A (fr) | 1962-11-26 |
| US3167468A (en) | 1965-01-26 |
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