GB996227A - Process for suppressing side reactions in the oxidation of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for suppressing side reactions in the oxidation of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB996227A GB996227A GB22221/63A GB2222163A GB996227A GB 996227 A GB996227 A GB 996227A GB 22221/63 A GB22221/63 A GB 22221/63A GB 2222163 A GB2222163 A GB 2222163A GB 996227 A GB996227 A GB 996227A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- oxidation
- product stream
- mass
- reaction zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B35/00—Reactions without formation or introduction of functional groups containing hetero atoms, involving a change in the type of bonding between two carbon atoms already directly linked
- C07B35/04—Dehydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/33—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/33—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties
- C07C45/34—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/33—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties
- C07C45/34—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds
- C07C45/35—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds in propene or isobutene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/33—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties
- C07C45/34—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds
- C07C45/36—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of CHx-moieties in unsaturated compounds in compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/25—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C51/252—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring of propene, butenes, acrolein or methacrolein
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
- B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
- B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
- B01J2208/00371—Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19972162A | 1962-06-04 | 1962-06-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB996227A true GB996227A (en) | 1965-06-23 |
Family
ID=22738749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22221/63A Expired GB996227A (en) | 1962-06-04 | 1963-06-04 | Process for suppressing side reactions in the oxidation of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3385673A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1242205B (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR1364835A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB996227A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL293571A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3042468A1 (de) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-06-11 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Verfahren zur herstellung von acrylsaeure |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2238851B2 (de) * | 1972-08-07 | 1979-08-30 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acrolein und/oder Acrylsäure unter Vermeidung von Nachreaktionen bei der katalytischen Oxidation von Propylen und/oder Acrolein |
| FR2614615B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-28 | 1989-08-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion thermique du methane en hydrocarbures de poids moleculaires plus eleves, reacteur pour la mise en oeuvre du procede et procede de realisation du reacteur |
| FR2589859B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1988-02-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion thermique du methane en hydrocarbures de poids moleculaires plus eleves |
| FR2600329B2 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1989-02-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion thermique du methane en hydrocarbures de poids moleculaires plus eleves |
| FR2596046B2 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1989-02-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion thermique du methane en hydrocarbures de poids moleculaires plus eleves |
| EP0226487B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-01-10 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Procédé de conversion thermique du méthane en hydrocarbures de poids moléculaires plus élevés |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2398612A (en) * | 1942-10-02 | 1946-04-16 | Shell Dev | Oxidation of organic compounds |
| US2810739A (en) * | 1954-03-15 | 1957-10-22 | Pan American Patroleum Corp | Process for conducting partial oxidation of hydrocarbons |
| US3146075A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1964-08-25 | Shell Oil Co | Heat exchanger |
| US3147084A (en) * | 1962-03-08 | 1964-09-01 | Shell Oil Co | Tubular catalytic reactor with cooler |
-
0
- NL NL293571D patent/NL293571A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-06-04 DE DES85527A patent/DE1242205B/de active Pending
- 1963-06-04 GB GB22221/63A patent/GB996227A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-06-04 FR FR936916A patent/FR1364835A/fr not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-08-16 US US572773A patent/US3385673A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3042468A1 (de) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-06-11 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Verfahren zur herstellung von acrylsaeure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3385673A (en) | 1968-05-28 |
| DE1242205B (de) | 1967-06-15 |
| NL293571A (enExample) | |
| FR1364835A (fr) | 1964-06-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0147569B1 (en) | Process for the production of hydrogen | |
| JPH04308011A (ja) | 流動床を用いたタングステン粉末の製造方法 | |
| US3812236A (en) | Removal of ammonia and organic impurities from an ammonia plant effluent | |
| US2628965A (en) | Preparation of olefin oxides | |
| JP3976824B2 (ja) | アクリロニトリルの製造法 | |
| US3780163A (en) | Process for removing iron carbonyl with ozone | |
| KR930006683B1 (ko) | 메타크릴산 제조용 촉매의 제조방법 | |
| US1124776A (en) | Process for the continuous reduction of aromatic nitro-bodies. | |
| US1685520A (en) | Process of controlling rate of oxidation | |
| US3202727A (en) | Purification of butadiene by oxidation to remove acetylene | |
| US2816908A (en) | Preparation of ortho-phthalonitrile | |
| JPS5959634A (ja) | アセチレンの選択的水添方法 | |
| US1985875A (en) | Process for oxidizing hydrocarbons | |
| US1636685A (en) | Production of catalyst carrier | |
| US1286256A (en) | Manufacture of acetic acid from acetic aldehyde. | |
| US2501088A (en) | Catalytic oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons in presence of nitroalkanes | |
| US3247254A (en) | Er saturated hydrocarbon | |
| US2468510A (en) | Pretreatment of gases for the synthesis of hydrocarbons | |
| US1836474A (en) | Production of metal carbonyls | |
| US2527130A (en) | Hydrocarbon synthesis and the method of preparing the catalyst | |
| US2022845A (en) | Process for the oxidation of hydrocarbons | |
| US987375A (en) | Process of making nitrogen-oxygen. | |
| US1439500A (en) | Catalytic oxidation of acenaphthene | |
| US1634735A (en) | Process for production of hydrocyanic acid | |
| Adadurow et al. | Catalysis by Fusions |