GB993413A - Process for the production of a polymer consisting predominantly of polypropylene - Google Patents
Process for the production of a polymer consisting predominantly of polypropyleneInfo
- Publication number
- GB993413A GB993413A GB2765761A GB2765761A GB993413A GB 993413 A GB993413 A GB 993413A GB 2765761 A GB2765761 A GB 2765761A GB 2765761 A GB2765761 A GB 2765761A GB 993413 A GB993413 A GB 993413A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- propylene
- olefin
- copolymer
- polypropylene
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type
- C08F297/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins
- C08F297/083—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins the monomers being ethylene or propylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/06—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
- C08L23/142—Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
Abstract
A polymeric product comprising (a) a major proportion of isotactic polypropylene and (b) a minor proportion of a copolymer of propylene and at least one olefin, other than propylene, having four or less carbon atoms, and in which at least part of the copolymer is grafted on to the polypropylene, is made by feeding into a vessel containing propylene monomer and a catalyst, the olefin, other than propylene, before, during, or after propylene homopolymerization takes place in the vessel. The catalyst must be capable of polymerizing propylene and the other monomer at sufficiently similar rates of reaction to form a copolymer, and also to polymerize propylene to isotactic polypropylene. Catalysts used are of the "low-pressure" type. Exemplified catalysts are TiCl3 + Al(C2H5)2Cl, TiCl3 + Al(C2H5)3, and VOCl3 + Al(C2H5)2Cl. Hydrogen may be present during the reaction. The olefin may be added intermittently, and the reaction is preferably effected in a hydrocarbon diluent. The olefin may be ethylene or n-butene-1. The graft copolymer is recovered by conventional techniques.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB0058858 | 1960-08-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB993413A true GB993413A (en) | 1965-05-26 |
Family
ID=6972232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2765761A Expired GB993413A (en) | 1960-08-04 | 1961-07-31 | Process for the production of a polymer consisting predominantly of polypropylene |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE606939A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1445222A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1296879A (en) |
GB (1) | GB993413A (en) |
LU (1) | LU40470A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL267816A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0366412A2 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-05-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Graft polymers of functionalized ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer with polypropylene, methods of preparation, and use in polypropylene compositions |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3374213A (en) * | 1962-11-02 | 1968-03-19 | Rexall Drug Chemical | Polypropylene polymerization process |
-
0
- BE BE606939D patent/BE606939A/xx unknown
- NL NL267816D patent/NL267816A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-08-04 DE DE19601445222 patent/DE1445222A1/en active Pending
-
1961
- 1961-07-31 GB GB2765761A patent/GB993413A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-08-03 FR FR869920A patent/FR1296879A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-08-03 LU LU40470D patent/LU40470A1/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0366412A2 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-05-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Graft polymers of functionalized ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer with polypropylene, methods of preparation, and use in polypropylene compositions |
EP0366412A3 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1992-01-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Graft polymers of functionalized ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymer with polypropylene, methods of preparation, and use in polypropylene compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1296879A (en) | 1962-06-22 |
LU40470A1 (en) | 1963-02-04 |
BE606939A (en) | |
NL267816A (en) | |
DE1445222A1 (en) | 1968-11-21 |
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