GB992781A - Method of flame-proofing plastics - Google Patents

Method of flame-proofing plastics

Info

Publication number
GB992781A
GB992781A GB39833/63A GB3983363A GB992781A GB 992781 A GB992781 A GB 992781A GB 39833/63 A GB39833/63 A GB 39833/63A GB 3983363 A GB3983363 A GB 3983363A GB 992781 A GB992781 A GB 992781A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
brominating
bromine
diphenyl
flame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB39833/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chemische Fabrik Kalk GmbH
Original Assignee
Chemische Fabrik Kalk GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemische Fabrik Kalk GmbH filed Critical Chemische Fabrik Kalk GmbH
Publication of GB992781A publication Critical patent/GB992781A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/06Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/093Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
    • C07C17/10Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
    • C07C17/12Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms in the ring of aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/18Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
    • C07C41/22Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by introduction of halogens; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/44Polymerisation in the presence of compounding ingredients, e.g. plasticisers, dyestuffs, fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C08K5/03Halogenated hydrocarbons aromatic, e.g. C6H5-CH2-Cl

Abstract

A flame-proofing agent comprises a product having a bromine content of 50-85% by weight and obtained by brominating a mixture of 10-90% by weight of diphenyl and 90-10% by weight of diphenyl ether or by brominating such compounds separately and subsequently mixing them in these proportions. The reaction preferably takes place in an inert solvent in the presence of iron and water as catalysts. Gaseous chlorine is preferably present to oxidize the hydrogen bromide formed to bromine.ALSO:Plastics such as high-pressure polyethylene are rendered flameproof by incorporating therein an amount, corresponding to 3 to 20% by weight of bromine based on the final product, of a product having a bromine content of 50 to 85% and obtained by brominating a mixture of 10 to 90% by weight of diphenyl and 90 to 10% by weight of diphenyl ether or by brominating such compounds separately and subsequently mixing them in these proportions. Other materials such as antimony oxide may be added.
GB39833/63A 1962-11-12 1963-10-09 Method of flame-proofing plastics Expired GB992781A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEC0028388 1962-11-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB992781A true GB992781A (en) 1965-05-19

Family

ID=7018627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB39833/63A Expired GB992781A (en) 1962-11-12 1963-10-09 Method of flame-proofing plastics

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1469899C3 (en)
GB (1) GB992781A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4988940A (en) * 1972-12-27 1974-08-26
JPS5125373B1 (en) * 1966-02-17 1976-07-30

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE32606E (en) * 1970-10-12 1988-02-16 Great Lakes Chemical Corporation Process for the complete bromination of non-fused ring aromatic compounds
DE2142890B2 (en) * 1971-08-27 1973-09-27 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Process for the production of reinforced laminate and application of the laminates produced according to the process
JPS515865B2 (en) * 1972-12-28 1976-02-23
US4600606A (en) * 1979-04-18 1986-07-15 White Chemical Corporation Process for rendering non-thermoplastic fibrous materials flame resistant to molten materials by application thereto of a flame resistant composition, and related articles and compositions
DE3047823A1 (en) * 1980-12-18 1982-07-22 Odenwald-Chemie GmbH, 6901 Schönau FIRE OR FLAME RETARDANT, METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE FIRE, FIRE AND / OR FLAME RETARDANT RESISTANCE OF POROUS OBJECTS AND FOAM PRODUCTS TREATED BY THE PROCEDURE

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5125373B1 (en) * 1966-02-17 1976-07-30
JPS4988940A (en) * 1972-12-27 1974-08-26
JPS5125259B2 (en) * 1972-12-27 1976-07-29

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1469899A1 (en) 1969-03-27
DE1469899C3 (en) 1975-03-06
DE1469899B2 (en) 1974-07-04

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