GB992635A - Polymer dispersions - Google Patents
Polymer dispersionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB992635A GB992635A GB3124361A GB3124361A GB992635A GB 992635 A GB992635 A GB 992635A GB 3124361 A GB3124361 A GB 3124361A GB 3124361 A GB3124361 A GB 3124361A GB 992635 A GB992635 A GB 992635A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- methyl methacrylate
- ethyl acrylate
- copolymer
- dispersion
- dispersions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/04—Polymerisation in solution
- C08F2/06—Organic solvent
- C08F2/08—Organic solvent with the aid of dispersing agents for the polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Polymer dispersions are made by polymerizing an addition polymerizable monomer charge in a substantially anhydrous liquid hydrocarbon medium in which the resulting polymer is insoluble, the dispersion being stabilized by a polymeric dispersing agent which is a graft copolymer having a first component preferentially soluble in the hydrocarbon medium and, grafted thereon a second component preferentially soluble in the dispersed polymer, the first component being an oxidative degradation product of rubber and which has a viscosity of 1 to 2000 c.p.s. at 25 DEG C. in a 10 wt. per cent solution in mineral spirits. Preferred rubbers are crepe rubber, an isobutylene-isoprene copolymer, polyisoprene, and an ethylene/propylene copolymer. The rubbers may be oxidatively degraded by treatment with ozone, or by heat-treatment in air in the presence of an organic peroxide. The methods of polymerization are of the type described in Specification 934,038. The examples describe the preparation of dispersions from monomer charges consisting of: (1-5) ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and, optionally, acrylic acid, (6) ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid and vinyl toluene, (7) ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, (8) ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and methacrylamide, (9) butyl acrylate and acrylonitrile, (10) vinyl chloride, and (11) vinyl acetate. The resulting dispersions are used for coating various substrates. Specification 893,429 also is referred to.ALSO:Surfaces of metal, glass and wood are coated by applying thereto polymer dispersions made by polymerizing monomer in a liquid hydrocarbon in which the resulting polymer is insoluble, and which contains an oxidative degradation product of rubber as the precursor of a dispersing agent formed by graft polymerization with the monomer (see Division C3). The examples describe coating: (1-4) steel surfaces with dispersions of copolymers of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate and, optionally, acrylic acid, (5) glass with a dispersion of a copolymer of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate and acrylic acid, (6) steel with a dispersion of a copolymer of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid and vinyl toluene, (7) steel and aluminium with a dispersion of a copolymer of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, (8) glass, metal and wood with a dispersion of a copolymer of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate and methacrylamide, and (9) copper wire with a dispersion of a copolymer of butyl acrylate and acrylonitrile. Specifications 893,429 and 934,038 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5337760A | 1960-09-01 | 1960-09-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB992635A true GB992635A (en) | 1965-05-19 |
Family
ID=21983803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3124361A Expired GB992635A (en) | 1960-09-01 | 1961-08-30 | Polymer dispersions |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE607770A (en) |
GB (1) | GB992635A (en) |
NL (1) | NL267954A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1719427A1 (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1973-05-30 | Dulux Australia Ltd | DISPERSIONS |
US3753760A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1973-08-21 | Hunt P | Liquid electrostatic development using an amphipathic molecule |
US3991226A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1976-11-09 | Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corporation | Method of creating an image using hybrid liquid toners |
US4983716A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-01-08 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Non-aqueous dispersions |
-
0
- BE BE607770D patent/BE607770A/xx unknown
- NL NL267954D patent/NL267954A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-08-30 GB GB3124361A patent/GB992635A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1719427A1 (en) * | 1966-11-25 | 1973-05-30 | Dulux Australia Ltd | DISPERSIONS |
US3753760A (en) * | 1970-01-30 | 1973-08-21 | Hunt P | Liquid electrostatic development using an amphipathic molecule |
US3991226A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1976-11-09 | Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corporation | Method of creating an image using hybrid liquid toners |
US4983716A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-01-08 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Non-aqueous dispersions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE607770A (en) | |
NL267954A (en) |
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