GB990366A - Improvements relating to the insulation of containers for the storage or shipping of liquids which boil at atmospheric or slightly superatmospheric pressure - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the insulation of containers for the storage or shipping of liquids which boil at atmospheric or slightly superatmospheric pressure

Info

Publication number
GB990366A
GB990366A GB23893/63D GB2389363D GB990366A GB 990366 A GB990366 A GB 990366A GB 23893/63 D GB23893/63 D GB 23893/63D GB 2389363 D GB2389363 D GB 2389363D GB 990366 A GB990366 A GB 990366A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
container
circuit
channels
round
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23893/63D
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MINIKAY AG
Original Assignee
MINIKAY AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MINIKAY AG filed Critical MINIKAY AG
Publication of GB990366A publication Critical patent/GB990366A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/10—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by liquid-circulating or vapour-circulating jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
    • F17C13/126—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures for large storage containers for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
    • F17C3/06—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers on the inner surface, i.e. in contact with the stored fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329—Foam
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0345—Fibres
    • F17C2203/035—Glass wool
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105—Ships
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/901—Liquified gas content, cryogenic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S220/00—Receptacles
    • Y10S220/902—Foam

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
GB23893/63D 1960-07-15 1961-07-03 Improvements relating to the insulation of containers for the storage or shipping of liquids which boil at atmospheric or slightly superatmospheric pressure Expired GB990366A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE695660 1960-07-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB990366A true GB990366A (en) 1965-04-28

Family

ID=20270011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23893/63D Expired GB990366A (en) 1960-07-15 1961-07-03 Improvements relating to the insulation of containers for the storage or shipping of liquids which boil at atmospheric or slightly superatmospheric pressure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3110156A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
BE (1) BE605598A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
GB (1) GB990366A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
NL (1) NL267134A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112319706A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-05 上海海威斯特保温工程有限公司 C型lng液货舱多层聚氨酯绝热系统及其构建方法
CN115013716A (zh) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-06 烟台蓬莱区天阳化工有限公司 低温二氧化碳运输罐

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3230726A (en) * 1964-01-27 1966-01-25 Union Carbide Corp Elastomeric connecting means for double-walled containers
US3230727A (en) * 1964-01-27 1966-01-25 Union Carbide Corp Vacuum insulated storage containers having improved vacuum maintenance means
NL148795C (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png) * 1964-07-24
US3306058A (en) * 1964-10-23 1967-02-28 Keilin Victor Efimovich Cryostat
DE1501738C3 (de) * 1965-03-15 1974-05-22 Mcmullen, John Joseph, Montclair, N.J. (V.St.A.) Wärmeisolierter doppelwandiger Tank zur Lagerung oder zum Transport tiefsiedender verflüssigter Gase bei etwa atmosphärischem Druck
US3304729A (en) * 1965-10-22 1967-02-21 William A Chandler Cryogenic storage system
US3289423A (en) * 1965-11-30 1966-12-06 Union Carbide Corp Load support means for thermally insulated containers
US3359745A (en) * 1966-04-19 1967-12-26 Mcmullen John J System for protecting non-cryogenic material from low temperatures and controlling liquefied gas boil-off rate
US3374638A (en) * 1966-04-19 1968-03-26 Mcmullen John J System for cooling, purging and warming liquefied gas storage tanks and for controlling the boil-off rate of cargo therein
US3374641A (en) * 1966-04-25 1968-03-26 Mcmullen John J Arrangement for protecting liquefied gas transporting vehicles
US3349572A (en) * 1966-05-10 1967-10-31 Minikay A G Insulation of containers for the storage of liquids which boil at atmospheric or slightly superatmospheric pressure
US3365897A (en) * 1966-06-17 1968-01-30 Nasa Usa Cryogenic thermal insulation
US3503221A (en) * 1968-06-17 1970-03-31 Frank C Martin Dehydration,cleaning and sterilization method and apparatus
US3581513A (en) * 1969-04-23 1971-06-01 Inst Gas Technology Method and system for freezing rock and soil
JPS5021314A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png) * 1973-06-27 1975-03-06
US3993213A (en) * 1975-09-04 1976-11-23 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Thermally insulated cryogenic container
FR2531516A1 (fr) * 1982-08-03 1984-02-10 Applied Thermodynamics Lng Ser Reservoir de gaz liquefie a basse temperature comprenant une barriere secondaire et procede de detection des fuites eventuelles de la barriere secondaire
US5779089A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-07-14 Forma Scientific, Inc. Cryogenic storage apparatus with lid vent
NO990686L (no) * 1999-02-12 2000-08-14 Kvaerner Maritime As Anordning til behandling av LNG-avkok fra fartøyer
US6732791B2 (en) 1999-12-31 2004-05-11 Stac, Inc. Hydraulic oil cooler and supplying vessel pressure stabilizer
US6644039B2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2003-11-11 Corken, Inc. Delivery system for liquefied gas with maintained delivery tank pressure
WO2008027900A2 (en) 2006-08-28 2008-03-06 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Spray device for spraying cryogenic liquid and spraying method associated to this device
BRPI0815928A2 (pt) * 2007-08-28 2017-05-16 Air Prod & Chem equipamento para uso com um sistema que possui um componente de resfriamento criogênico, método utilizado com um sistema que possui um componente de resfriamento criogênico
CA2697916C (en) 2007-08-28 2012-12-04 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Apparatus and method for controlling the temperature of a cryogen
CN101842171A (zh) * 2007-08-28 2010-09-22 气体产品与化学公司 在轧机机座宽度内泄放非线性致冷剂喷射物的方法和设备
CA2696611A1 (en) * 2007-08-28 2009-03-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Apparatus and method for providing condensation-and frost-free surfaces on cryogenic components
FR2942199A1 (fr) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-20 Damien Feger Unite de stockage et de purification d'argon embarquee sur navires methaniers
CN110748786B (zh) * 2019-11-25 2023-08-11 杭氧集团股份有限公司 一种基于氩、氮、和正氢三级保温层的工业储存液氢的装置

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US2485630A (en) * 1946-03-01 1949-10-25 Munters Carl Georg Cold storage room arrangement having means for controlling the moisture content in the insulation
US2650478A (en) * 1952-02-26 1953-09-01 Union Stock Yards & Transit Co Method and apparatus for shipping and storing combustible gases
US2922287A (en) * 1954-03-22 1960-01-26 Garrett Corp Liquid storage tank
US2928254A (en) * 1954-09-20 1960-03-15 Garrett Corp Storage tank for low temperature liquids
US2999366A (en) * 1958-12-19 1961-09-12 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Insulated cryogenic storage tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112319706A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-05 上海海威斯特保温工程有限公司 C型lng液货舱多层聚氨酯绝热系统及其构建方法
CN115013716A (zh) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-06 烟台蓬莱区天阳化工有限公司 低温二氧化碳运输罐

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE605598A (fr) 1961-11-16
NL267134A (US06277897-20010821-C00009.png)
US3110156A (en) 1963-11-12

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