GB149234A - Vessels for conveying and storing liquefied gases - Google Patents

Vessels for conveying and storing liquefied gases

Info

Publication number
GB149234A
GB149234A GB20991/20A GB2099120A GB149234A GB 149234 A GB149234 A GB 149234A GB 20991/20 A GB20991/20 A GB 20991/20A GB 2099120 A GB2099120 A GB 2099120A GB 149234 A GB149234 A GB 149234A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
shells
gases
gas
vessels
atmosphere
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB20991/20A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB20991/20A priority Critical patent/GB149234A/en
Priority claimed from US434822A external-priority patent/US1540806A/en
Publication of GB149234A publication Critical patent/GB149234A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/10—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by liquid-circulating or vapour-circulating jackets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0308—Radiation shield
    • F17C2203/0312—Radiation shield cooled by external means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0375—Thermal insulations by gas
    • F17C2203/0387—Cryogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Abstract

149,234. Evans, W. E., (Rohn, W.). Oct. 1, 1920. Cold and heat retaining chambers, vessels, and the like.-A vessel for storing or conveying liquefied gases, including hydrogen, consists of a plurality of hollow tapering shells with air-tight walls a, b; c, d; e, f; g, h, made of material such as metal or papier mÔchÚ and filled with gas and heat-insulating material such as feathers, cork dust, &c., the density of which is selected to produce the best insulating effect. Circulating spaces are left between the shells, and the liquefied gas that evaporates in the innermost vessel passes through the apertures k, l, m, and n to the atmosphere; small pipes o, p, q, and r, communicating with the interior of the shells, are provided through which gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, nitric-oxide, and carbonic-acid respectively may be injected, these gases being such that their point of condensation is a little below the average temperature existing in the corresponding space. The thickness of the shells is so arranged that it differs at various points proportionally to the difference in temperature between the inner and cuter surface thereat. To vary the rate of evaporation, the gas instead of passing to the atmosphere through the aperture n is caused to pass through other tubes (not shown) which communicate with suitable parts of the circulating spaces.
GB20991/20A 1920-10-01 1920-10-01 Vessels for conveying and storing liquefied gases Expired GB149234A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB20991/20A GB149234A (en) 1920-10-01 1920-10-01 Vessels for conveying and storing liquefied gases

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB20991/20A GB149234A (en) 1920-10-01 1920-10-01 Vessels for conveying and storing liquefied gases
US434822A US1540806A (en) 1921-01-03 1921-01-03 Vessel for conveying and storing liquefied gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB149234A true GB149234A (en) 1922-02-01

Family

ID=26255032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20991/20A Expired GB149234A (en) 1920-10-01 1920-10-01 Vessels for conveying and storing liquefied gases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB149234A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2317204A1 (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-05-04 Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. Hydrogen storage device
WO2016022334A1 (en) 2014-08-04 2016-02-11 Washington State University Vapor cooled shielding liner for cryogenic storage in composite pressure vessels
CN111473243A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-31 北京新能源汽车技术创新中心有限公司 Liquid cooling hydrogen storage tank

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2317204A1 (en) * 2009-10-26 2011-05-04 Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corp. Hydrogen storage device
WO2016022334A1 (en) 2014-08-04 2016-02-11 Washington State University Vapor cooled shielding liner for cryogenic storage in composite pressure vessels
EP3177863B1 (en) * 2014-08-04 2023-10-11 Washington State University Vapor cooled shielding liner for cryogenic storage in composite pressure vessels
CN111473243A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-31 北京新能源汽车技术创新中心有限公司 Liquid cooling hydrogen storage tank

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