GB985180A - Inhibiting the soiling of heat transfer surfaces during the heating up of crude benzoles or other light oils rich in aromatics and olefine - Google Patents

Inhibiting the soiling of heat transfer surfaces during the heating up of crude benzoles or other light oils rich in aromatics and olefine

Info

Publication number
GB985180A
GB985180A GB47162A GB47162A GB985180A GB 985180 A GB985180 A GB 985180A GB 47162 A GB47162 A GB 47162A GB 47162 A GB47162 A GB 47162A GB 985180 A GB985180 A GB 985180A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
benzoles
aromatics
crude
heating
heat transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB47162A
Inventor
Ortwin Reitz
Herbert Toussaint
Hans Engel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB985180A publication Critical patent/GB985180A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
    • C10L1/265—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) oxygen and/or sulfur bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

The sailing of metallic heat exchange or heat transfer surfaces during the heating of crude benzoles or other light oils rich in aromatics and/or olefines derived from the coking, low temperature carbonization, gasification or cracking of solid or liquid fuels in the liquid phase, is inhibited by the addition of an oil-soluble salt of a sulphonic acid or a thiophosphoric acid ester. The preferred salts are those of the alkali metals, the alkaline earth metals, Zn, Al, Sn and ammonium and also salts of the acid or ester with basic organic nitrogen compounds such as alkylamines, alicyclic amines and pyridines. The additives should contain at least 6 hydrocarbon radicals and 2-200 gms. of additive per metric ton of oil is suitable.ALSO:The soiling of metallic heat exchange or heat transfer surfaces during the heating of crude benzoles or other light oils rich in aromatics and/or olefines derived from the coking, low temperature carbonization, gasification or cracking of solid or liquid fuels in the liquid phase, is inhibited by the addition of an oil soluble salt of a sulphonic acid or a thiophosphoric acid ester. The preferred salts are those of the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, Zn, Al, Sn and ammonium and also salts of the acid or ester with basic organic nitrogen compounds such as alkylamines, alicyclic amines and pyridines. The additives should contain at least 6 hydrocarbon radicals and 2-200 gms. of additive per metric ton of oil is suitable.
GB47162A 1961-01-07 1962-01-05 Inhibiting the soiling of heat transfer surfaces during the heating up of crude benzoles or other light oils rich in aromatics and olefine Expired GB985180A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB60755A DE1143600B (en) 1961-01-07 1961-01-07 Process for preventing the heating surfaces from becoming dirty when heating raw benzenes or other light oils rich in aromatic and / or olefin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB985180A true GB985180A (en) 1965-03-03

Family

ID=6972954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB47162A Expired GB985180A (en) 1961-01-07 1962-01-05 Inhibiting the soiling of heat transfer surfaces during the heating up of crude benzoles or other light oils rich in aromatics and olefine

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1143600B (en)
GB (1) GB985180A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3531394A (en) * 1968-04-25 1970-09-29 Exxon Research Engineering Co Antifoulant additive for steam-cracking process
US4399024A (en) * 1980-11-27 1983-08-16 Daikyo Oil Company Ltd. Method for treating petroleum heavy oil
US4425223A (en) 1983-03-28 1984-01-10 Atlantic Richfield Company Method for minimizing fouling of heat exchangers
US4444649A (en) * 1982-11-15 1984-04-24 Union Oil Company Of California Antifoulant for high temperature hydrocarbon processing
US4775459A (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-10-04 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in petroleum hydrocarbons or petrochemicals
US4804456A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-02-14 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in petroleum hydrocarbons or petrochemicals
US4931170A (en) * 1986-11-29 1990-06-05 Seibu Oil Co., Ltd. Method for lightening petroleum hydrocarbon oil by distillation
US5858208A (en) * 1994-08-04 1999-01-12 Baker Hughes Incorporated Methods for improving conversion in fluidized catalytic cracking units

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8417320D0 (en) * 1984-07-06 1984-08-08 Exxon Research Engineering Co Refinery and petrochemical plant operations

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3531394A (en) * 1968-04-25 1970-09-29 Exxon Research Engineering Co Antifoulant additive for steam-cracking process
US4399024A (en) * 1980-11-27 1983-08-16 Daikyo Oil Company Ltd. Method for treating petroleum heavy oil
US4444649A (en) * 1982-11-15 1984-04-24 Union Oil Company Of California Antifoulant for high temperature hydrocarbon processing
US4425223A (en) 1983-03-28 1984-01-10 Atlantic Richfield Company Method for minimizing fouling of heat exchangers
US4775459A (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-10-04 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in petroleum hydrocarbons or petrochemicals
US4931170A (en) * 1986-11-29 1990-06-05 Seibu Oil Co., Ltd. Method for lightening petroleum hydrocarbon oil by distillation
US4804456A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-02-14 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method for controlling fouling deposit formation in petroleum hydrocarbons or petrochemicals
US5858208A (en) * 1994-08-04 1999-01-12 Baker Hughes Incorporated Methods for improving conversion in fluidized catalytic cracking units

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1143600B (en) 1963-02-14

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