GB979918A - Improvements relating to textile products - Google Patents

Improvements relating to textile products

Info

Publication number
GB979918A
GB979918A GB30243/63A GB3024363A GB979918A GB 979918 A GB979918 A GB 979918A GB 30243/63 A GB30243/63 A GB 30243/63A GB 3024363 A GB3024363 A GB 3024363A GB 979918 A GB979918 A GB 979918A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tow
rolls
drawn
polyester filaments
filaments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB30243/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US21322262 external-priority patent/US3235442A/en
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of GB979918A publication Critical patent/GB979918A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/22Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool
    • D01D5/23Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool by asymmetrical cooling of filaments, threads, or the like, leaving the spinnerettes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/12Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes
    • D02G1/127Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using stuffer boxes including drawing or stretching on the same machine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

979,918. Crimped polyester filaments. E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO. July 30, 1963 [July 30, 1962], No. 30243/63. Heading B5B. [Also in Division D1] A plurality of crystallizable linear condensation polyester filaments having an asymmetric birefringence differential across the filament diameters are drawn to a ratio of 2 to 5, maintained under sufficient tension to keep them parallel, and then mechanically crimped. The filaments may be melt-spun, using asymmetric air jet quenching (Specification 927,100) to produce the birefringence differential, and may be treated with a heated liquid containing textile finish agents before and during drawing. The crimping may be carried out by e.g. a stuffer box or a gear crimper. In one embodiment (Fig. 1), a tow 9 of melt-spun and asymmetrically jet-quenched polyester filaments is passed from feed-rolls 1 to 8 to draw rolls 11 to 18 rotating at higher peripheral speed. Between rolls 4 and 5, the tow passes through aqueous bath 10 at room temperature to 40-70‹ C., and while being drawn, the tow 10 is subjected to hot liquid spray 19. The drawn tow is passed via puller rolls 20 to a stuffer box crimper 21, and thence to conveyer 27 and dryer 28. The tow has a 2-dimensional crimp.
GB30243/63A 1962-07-30 1963-07-30 Improvements relating to textile products Expired GB979918A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21322262 US3235442A (en) 1962-07-30 1962-07-30 Crimped tow of polyester filaments
US508408A US3316612A (en) 1962-07-30 1965-10-12 Process of drawing and crimping asymmetrically quenched polyester filaments to provide a compact ribbon-like tow for shipping and enhanced bulk in end-products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB979918A true GB979918A (en) 1965-01-06

Family

ID=26907879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30243/63A Expired GB979918A (en) 1962-07-30 1963-07-30 Improvements relating to textile products

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3316612A (en)
GB (1) GB979918A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3499953A (en) * 1966-04-05 1970-03-10 Techniservice Corp Strand treatment
US3898710A (en) * 1972-08-01 1975-08-12 Fiber Industries Inc Process and apparatus for producing readily processible staple fiber and tow
US4171402A (en) * 1974-10-24 1979-10-16 Akzona, Inc. Textured yarn product
US4439487A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-03-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company Polyester/nylon bicomponent flament
HU230236B1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2015-10-28 Uni-Charm Corporation Cleaning article

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT600560A (en) * 1950-05-31
US2917784A (en) * 1957-06-05 1959-12-22 Dow Chemical Co Crimping fibers
BE568354A (en) * 1957-06-05
US3050821A (en) * 1960-01-08 1962-08-28 Du Pont High bulk textile fibers
US3099064A (en) * 1961-04-13 1963-07-30 Eastman Kodak Co Method and apparatus for making rug yarn
NL286864A (en) * 1961-12-26

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3316612A (en) 1967-05-02

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