GB968142A - Process for the liberation and extraction of amines - Google Patents
Process for the liberation and extraction of aminesInfo
- Publication number
- GB968142A GB968142A GB42164/61A GB4216461A GB968142A GB 968142 A GB968142 A GB 968142A GB 42164/61 A GB42164/61 A GB 42164/61A GB 4216461 A GB4216461 A GB 4216461A GB 968142 A GB968142 A GB 968142A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- amines
- ammonia
- excess
- reaction mixture
- alkali metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C213/10—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/82—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C209/84—Purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C209/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C209/82—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C209/86—Separation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Amines (other than epihydrinamines) are liberated and extracted from an aminolysis reaction mixture containing said amines and/or their hydrohalides and an excess of ammonia by treating the reaction mixture with a 10-20% (by weight) solution of an alkali metal hydroxide in an alcohol (preferably methanol), evaporating off the excess of ammonia, filtering off the precipitated alkali metal halide and separating off and purifying the free amine in known manner. Most of the excess ammonia may alternatively be distilled off under a pressure of at least 6 kg./sq. cm. prior to the treatment with the alcoholic caustic alkali. Examples describe the isolation of (1) ethylenediamine, (2) morpholine, and (3) mono- and di-benzylamines.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE475510 | 1960-12-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB968142A true GB968142A (en) | 1964-08-26 |
Family
ID=3844508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB42164/61A Expired GB968142A (en) | 1960-12-08 | 1961-11-24 | Process for the liberation and extraction of amines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB968142A (en) |
-
1961
- 1961-11-24 GB GB42164/61A patent/GB968142A/en not_active Expired
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