GB967614A - Alkyl-hydrogen-polysiloxane emulsions - Google Patents
Alkyl-hydrogen-polysiloxane emulsionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB967614A GB967614A GB47128/62A GB4712862A GB967614A GB 967614 A GB967614 A GB 967614A GB 47128/62 A GB47128/62 A GB 47128/62A GB 4712862 A GB4712862 A GB 4712862A GB 967614 A GB967614 A GB 967614A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- alkyl
- glycine
- acid
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RVHSTXJKKZWWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrabromoethane Chemical compound BrCC(Br)(Br)Br RVHSTXJKKZWWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- SXPWTBGAZSPLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SXPWTBGAZSPLHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000228 cetalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/24—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen halogen-containing groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Aqueous emulsions of improved stability comprise alkyl-hydrogen-polysiloxanes, quaternary alkylammonium salts or long chain primary alkylamines as emulsifying agents, and a primary aminocarboxylic acid in amount between 0.1 and 5% by weight of the siloxane. The siloxanes used are usually mixtures of diorgano- and alkyl-hydrogen-siloxane oils, to which organic solvents, e.g. tetrabromoethane, may have been added. The pH of the emulsion should be between 2.5 and 5. Aminocarboxylic acids specified are glycine, 6-aminocapronic acid and glutamic acid. In a typical example (1) a mixture of two a , o -dihydroxydimethylpolysiloxanes of different viscosities and a methyl-hydrogen-polysiloxane is added to a solution of cetyl-benzyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride and glycine in water, and the whole mixture is then emulsified in known manner. Uses: for waterproofing textiles.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF35646A DE1161419B (en) | 1961-12-23 | 1961-12-23 | Process for the preparation of alkyl hydrogen polysiloxane emulsions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB967614A true GB967614A (en) | 1964-08-26 |
Family
ID=7096087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB47128/62A Expired GB967614A (en) | 1961-12-23 | 1962-12-20 | Alkyl-hydrogen-polysiloxane emulsions |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3306759A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT247602B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE626395A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH439724A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1161419B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB967614A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL140554B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2631419A1 (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-02-03 | Procter & Gamble Europ | COMPOSITIONS FOR TEXTILE TREATMENT |
| GB1570983A (en) * | 1976-06-26 | 1980-07-09 | Dow Corning Ltd | Process for treating fibres |
| DE2701724C2 (en) * | 1977-01-18 | 1984-09-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Stable alkyl hydrogen polysiloxane emulsions |
| DE3215936C2 (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1985-10-24 | Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Aqueous textile treatment liquor |
| US4748104A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-05-31 | Macdermid, Incorporated | Selective metallization process and additive method for manufactured printed circuit boards |
| US5126072A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1992-06-30 | General Electric Company | Stable, two package water emulsions of silicone hydride fluids |
| US5086146A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-02-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Methylalkoxy-methylalkyl cyclosiloxane copolymer |
| US5074912A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1991-12-24 | Dow Corning Corporation | Siloxane masonry water repellent emulsions |
| DE19729806A1 (en) | 1997-07-11 | 1999-03-18 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Aqueous emulsions containing organohydrogenpolysiloxanes |
| US20090170962A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-02 | Glen Harold Kirby | Methods for controlling dispersion of aqueous suspensions |
| US20090163606A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Glen Harold Kirby | Additives for controlled dispersion of aqueous suspensions and suspension comprising such additives |
| JP5128978B2 (en) * | 2008-02-07 | 2013-01-23 | 玉理化学株式会社 | Hair conditioning agent and hair conditioning method using the same |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE900018C (en) * | 1952-08-07 | 1953-12-17 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Process for the preparation of aqueous emulsions of polysiloxanes |
| BE527292A (en) * | 1953-03-16 | |||
| DE1125878B (en) * | 1954-03-13 | 1962-03-22 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Impregnation agent on the basis of organopolysiloxanes with hardening agent for textiles made of natural and synthetic fibers |
| FR1125918A (en) * | 1954-09-03 | 1956-11-12 | Improvements to silicone-based compositions |
-
0
- NL NL286535D patent/NL286535A/xx unknown
- BE BE626395D patent/BE626395A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-12-23 DE DEF35646A patent/DE1161419B/en active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-11-20 CH CH1356962A patent/CH439724A/en unknown
- 1962-12-03 AT AT944462A patent/AT247602B/en active
- 1962-12-10 NL NL62286535A patent/NL140554B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1962-12-12 US US244002A patent/US3306759A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1962-12-20 GB GB47128/62A patent/GB967614A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH439724A (en) | 1967-07-15 |
| BE626395A (en) | |
| NL286535A (en) | |
| DE1161419B (en) | 1964-01-16 |
| US3306759A (en) | 1967-02-28 |
| NL140554B (en) | 1973-12-17 |
| AT247602B (en) | 1966-06-27 |
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