GB966555A - Improvements in processes of the separation of mixtures of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in processes of the separation of mixtures of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB966555A GB966555A GB4230/61A GB423061A GB966555A GB 966555 A GB966555 A GB 966555A GB 4230/61 A GB4230/61 A GB 4230/61A GB 423061 A GB423061 A GB 423061A GB 966555 A GB966555 A GB 966555A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- isobutene
- separation
- butadiene
- temperature
- sulphuric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/148—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
- C07C7/17—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound with acids or sulfur oxides
- C07C7/171—Sulfuric acid or oleum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/10—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by extraction, i.e. purification or separation of liquid hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
In the separation of isobutene from C4 hydrocarbon mixtures containing butadiene as an impurity or in amounts up to 50% by wt. by extracting the isobutene in sulphuric acid of 50-55% by wt. concentration, the production of butadiene polymers is minimized by ensuring that the final degree of absorption of isobutylene in the sulphuric acid is above a minimum value y expressed in mols. of isobutene per mol. of acid given by the expression y=mx+c in which x is the temperature and m and c are such that at 25 DEG C. y=0.1 and at 45 DEG C. y=0.4. The preferred upper limit of temperature is 45 DEG C. The process may be used to concentrate streams such as steam cracking products prior to butadiene extraction. Specification 824,573 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR817856A FR77122E (en) | 1960-02-08 | 1960-02-08 | Process for the separation of isobutylene from hydrocarbon mixtures |
FR845555A FR1281405A (en) | 1960-02-08 | 1960-12-01 | Process for the preparation of mixtures of hydrocarbons concentrated in butadiene |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB966555A true GB966555A (en) | 1964-08-12 |
Family
ID=26184992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4230/61A Expired GB966555A (en) | 1960-02-08 | 1961-02-03 | Improvements in processes of the separation of mixtures of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (3) | FR1157398A (en) |
GB (1) | GB966555A (en) |
OA (1) | OA00210A (en) |
-
1956
- 1956-08-14 FR FR1157398D patent/FR1157398A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-02-08 FR FR817856A patent/FR77122E/en not_active Expired
- 1960-12-01 FR FR845555A patent/FR1281405A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-02-03 GB GB4230/61A patent/GB966555A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-08-20 OA OA50275A patent/OA00210A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1157398A (en) | 1958-05-29 |
OA00210A (en) | 1966-03-15 |
FR77122E (en) | 1962-01-19 |
FR1281405A (en) | 1962-01-12 |
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