GB962860A - Dyebaths and printing pastes - Google Patents
Dyebaths and printing pastesInfo
- Publication number
- GB962860A GB962860A GB2774262A GB2774262A GB962860A GB 962860 A GB962860 A GB 962860A GB 2774262 A GB2774262 A GB 2774262A GB 2774262 A GB2774262 A GB 2774262A GB 962860 A GB962860 A GB 962860A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphate
- acid
- quaternized
- sodium
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0075—Preparations with cationic dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Fluorobins of formula <FORM:0962860/C4-C5/1> in which R1 and R2 are H, halogen, alkyl or alkoxy and rings A and/or E may have further fused rings are quaternized on one or more ring nitrogen atoms by heating at 150-200 DEG C. with alkyl- or aryl-sulphonic acid esters or other alkylating, cycloalkylating or aralkylating agents such as dialkyl sulphates or p-toluene-sulphonates, with or without addition of an inert diluent. Specified compounds are fluorobin and 2,9(10)-dichloro-, -dimethyl- or -dimethoxy-fluorobins quaternized with dimethyl sulphate; and fluorobin and 2,3,9,10-dibenzofluorubin quaternized with diethyl sulphate. U.S.A. Specification 2,495,202 is referred to.ALSO:Cotton materials mordanted with tannic acid, leather and acrylonitrite polymers are dyed or printed with a composition characterised by the presence of a fluorubin of formula <FORM:0962860/D1-D2/1> which is quaternised with alkylating, cycloalkylating or aralkylating agents on one or more ring nitrogen atoms and in which R1 and R2 are H, halogen, alkoxy or alkyl; rings A and/or E may have further fused rings. Other specified ingredients of dyebaths are sperm oil alcohol/80 mols ethylene oxide reaction product, acetic acid and optionally (a) sodium sulphate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, potassium bromide or potassium iodide, or (b) tannic or phosphotungstic acid; sulphonated sperm oil alcohols and quaternary amines of palm oil are also mentioned. Other specified ingredients of printing pastes are crystal gum thickening, thiodiethylene glycol, tartaric acid, and sodium sulphate, acetic acid and the sodium salt of the sulphate of sperm oil alcohol/80 moles ethylene oxide reaction product. U.S.A. Specification 2,495,202 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB63354A DE1255626B (en) | 1961-07-21 | 1961-07-21 | Process for dyeing textile material made of tanned cotton, leather or acrylonitrile polymers with basic dyes of the fluorubine series |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB962860A true GB962860A (en) | 1964-07-08 |
Family
ID=6973953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2774262A Expired GB962860A (en) | 1961-07-21 | 1962-07-19 | Dyebaths and printing pastes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE620400A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1255626B (en) |
GB (1) | GB962860A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007050673A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena | New hexaaza-acene compounds comprising three pyrazine-annelated and additional benzo-annelated rings, useful as fluorescence dye in biochemical medical diagnostics, and as transistor in organic semiconductor technology |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2495202A (en) * | 1945-07-09 | 1950-01-17 | Joseph L Switzer | Heterocyclic fluorescent coloring materials |
CA566845A (en) * | 1954-12-15 | 1958-12-02 | Bossard Werner | Process for the dyeing of polymeric synthetic material and material dyed therewith |
BE551825A (en) * | 1955-10-25 |
-
1961
- 1961-07-21 DE DEB63354A patent/DE1255626B/en active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-07-18 BE BE620400A patent/BE620400A/en unknown
- 1962-07-19 GB GB2774262A patent/GB962860A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007050673A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena | New hexaaza-acene compounds comprising three pyrazine-annelated and additional benzo-annelated rings, useful as fluorescence dye in biochemical medical diagnostics, and as transistor in organic semiconductor technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE620400A (en) | 1963-01-18 |
DE1255626B (en) | 1967-12-07 |
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