GB962409A - Pressure seal - Google Patents

Pressure seal

Info

Publication number
GB962409A
GB962409A GB32124/62A GB3212462A GB962409A GB 962409 A GB962409 A GB 962409A GB 32124/62 A GB32124/62 A GB 32124/62A GB 3212462 A GB3212462 A GB 3212462A GB 962409 A GB962409 A GB 962409A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rollers
sealing
shafts
shoes
stationary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB32124/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Publication of GB962409A publication Critical patent/GB962409A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • D06B23/18Sealing arrangements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

962,409. Sealing pressure vessels. AMERICAN CYANAMID CO. Aug. 21, 1962 [Dec. 18, 1961]; No. 32124/62. Heading D1L. A pressure sealing device which permits elongate material 21 (e.g. yarn, fabric, rope, film and the like) to pass between two zones maintained at different pressures (e.g. a zone below opening 19 and another above opening 20) comprises a hollow chamber 11 filled with a liquid and containing at least one pair of rollers 23, 24 and 23<SP>1</SP>, 24<SP>1</SP> between which the material passes. The rollers are rotated such that their surface speed is substantially equal to the forwarding speed of the material. In the embodiment shown the bottom wall 17 of the device which is in the form of a flange Has an opening 19 which registers with the inlet or outlet of a pressurized treating vessel in which the material (e.g. a filament of a polymer or copolymer of acrylonitrile) is subjected to e.g.high temperature wet steam. Two pairs of sealing rollers 23,24 and 23<SP>1</SP>, 24<SP>1</SP> are provided, the rollers 23, 23<SP>1</SP> being mounted on stationary shafts 76, 76<SP>1</SP>while the rollers 24, 24<SP>1</SP> are mounted in shafts 41, 41<SP>1</SP> the ends of which are so mounted that the rollers may move towards and away from the stationary rollers along arcs centered on a shaft 61. The rollers 24, 24<SP>1</SP> are urged towards rollers 23, 23<SP>1</SP> respectively by a pneumatic cylinder and piston 50, 51 which acts on the ends of their shafts through a suitable linkage. Sealing shoes 27, 27<SP>1</SP> which co-operate with the rollers 24, 24<SP>1</SP> are mounted on sleeves 36, 35 respectively to be rotatable about the spindles 61, the sleeves being so linked to the shafts 41, 41<SP>1</SP> respectively that each shoe 27, 27<SP>1</SP> remains in the same position relative to its associated roller irrespective of the position of the roller. The shoes 27, 27<SP>1</SP> have curved outer surfaces slidably associated with curved blocks 28, 28<SP>1</SP> to maintain effective sealing during movement of the shoes. Stationary sealing shoes 26, 26<SP>1</SP> are associated with the stationary rollers 23, 23<SP>1</SP> to prevent recesses in the vessel such as those at 98, 98<SP>1</SP>, 104, 104<SP>1</SP> being blocked with waste, liquid is introduced through inlets 99, 99<SP>1</SP>,105, 105<SP>1</SP> and flows outwardly past sealing strips e.g.101,102; liquid is also caused to flow outwardly between the end faces of the rollers and the sides of the vessel. This intake of liquid replaces that which escapes from the vessel through either pair of rollers. The rollers are driven from shaft 61 by a suitable arrangement of gears on the ends of their shafts, the drive to rollers 24, 24<SP>1</SP> being such that it is not affected by their movement. The surface speed of the rollers is arranged to be equal to the linear speed of the material so that the rollers exert no force along the length of the material. Observation posts 115 may be provided and if filamentary material is being worked guide bars 114 are provided to prevent the material running off the ends of the rollers.
GB32124/62A 1961-12-18 1962-08-21 Pressure seal Expired GB962409A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US160227A US3046773A (en) 1961-12-18 1961-12-18 Pressure seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB962409A true GB962409A (en) 1964-07-01

Family

ID=22576044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB32124/62A Expired GB962409A (en) 1961-12-18 1962-08-21 Pressure seal

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3046773A (en)
GB (1) GB962409A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL298505A (en) * 1963-01-21
DE1241673B (en) * 1963-01-21 1967-06-01 American Cyanamid Co Sealing lock
US3255616A (en) * 1964-01-20 1966-06-14 Crompton & Knowles Corp Sealing of pressure vessels
JPS4035509Y1 (en) * 1964-05-18 1965-12-14
US3320776A (en) * 1964-07-27 1967-05-23 Tsnii Shelkovoi Promy Apparatus for pressure treating of textiles
CH451867A (en) * 1967-05-11 1968-05-15 Peter Ag Konrad Sealing device for a length of fabric
US3513670A (en) * 1968-06-11 1970-05-26 John W Purdie Treating liquid retaining assembly for outlet opening of applicator tank for treating textiles
US4296059A (en) * 1978-08-30 1981-10-20 American Cyanamid Company Pressure sealing process
FR2652829B1 (en) * 1989-10-11 1992-02-07 Superba Sa SEALING HEAD FOR AN INPUT OR OUTPUT OF A TEXTILE YARN PROCESSING ENCLOSURE.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2289753A (en) * 1939-06-17 1942-07-14 Eastman Kodak Co Air squeegee
US2387200A (en) * 1943-12-30 1945-10-16 Uxbridge Worsted Co Inc Method of dyeing woolen and other nitrogenous textile materials
US2784583A (en) * 1953-07-24 1957-03-12 Dungler Julien Foulards or padders
US2781655A (en) * 1954-10-07 1957-02-19 Clemson Agricultural College O Machines for continuous dyeing of webs under pressure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3046773A (en) 1962-07-31

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