GB901789A - Improvements relating to agglomerated fuels and the production thereof - Google Patents
Improvements relating to agglomerated fuels and the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB901789A GB901789A GB586860A GB586860A GB901789A GB 901789 A GB901789 A GB 901789A GB 586860 A GB586860 A GB 586860A GB 586860 A GB586860 A GB 586860A GB 901789 A GB901789 A GB 901789A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- polymer
- briquetted
- mixture
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
- C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
- C10L5/14—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders
Abstract
901,789. Fuel briquettes. STAMICARBON N.V. Feb. 18, 1960 [Feb. 20, 1959; April 22, 1959], No. 5868/60. Class 50. A fuel briquette comprises a solid particulate fuel and as a binder a polymer of an olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon or a mixture of two or more such polymers. Suitable polymers are polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutyrene, polystyrene, and copolymers of ethylene and propylene or butylene, propylene and butylene and butadiene and styrene. The polymer may be added to the fuel particles in the form of a fine powder, a solution or a suspension and in an amount up to 4% and preferably between 1 and 2% by weight of the fuel particles. The fuel briquetted preferably has a content of volatile matter less than 14% by weight and may suitably be a mixture of low- and mediumvolatile coals. The fuel particles are preferably smaller than 3 mm. and with 50% > 1 mm. and 90% > 0.1 mm. When the polymer is added to the fuel to be briquetted in particle form the mixture is heated to e.g. 220‹ C. when the polymer is polyethylene and then compressed. When the polymer is added to the fuel to be briquetted as a solution, e.g. polystyrene dissolved in benzene, toluene or xylene, the mixture is cold compressed and subsequently heated in a current of hot air to recover the solvent. Polystyrene may also be added to the fuel to be briquetted as a suspension, preferably after the fuel has been mixed with a quantity not exceeding 5% by weight of the fuel of a tar-oil distillate. The amount of tar-oil distillate preferably does not exceed 3% by weight of the fuel and may suitably be the fractions distilling at 140- 200‹ C. or 230-300‹ C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR819000A FR1248930A (en) | 1959-02-20 | 1960-02-19 | Fluid pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL236374 | 1959-02-20 | ||
NL238460 | 1959-04-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB901789A true GB901789A (en) | 1962-07-25 |
Family
ID=26641675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB586860A Expired GB901789A (en) | 1959-02-20 | 1960-02-11 | Improvements relating to agglomerated fuels and the production thereof |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE587798A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1248940A (en) |
GB (1) | GB901789A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3947255A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1976-03-30 | American Can Company | Method of extruding bark and of forming a solid synthetic fuel |
WO1979000988A1 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1979-11-29 | I Johnston | Fuel pellets |
US4236897A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-12-02 | Johnston Ian F | Fuel pellets |
FR2482127A1 (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1981-11-13 | Akzo Nv | FUEL BRIQUETTES, PROCESS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE AND THEIR USE |
US4756719A (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1988-07-12 | Shinagawa Fuel Co., Ltd. | Portable fuel composition |
US6641624B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2003-11-04 | Ondeo Nalco Company | Method of preparing a synthetic fuel from coal |
US6964691B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2005-11-15 | Nalco Company | Method of preparing a synthetic fuel from coal |
WO2012019216A1 (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-16 | Onesteel Nsw Pty Limited | Composite products and manufacturing method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2683544B1 (en) * | 1991-11-08 | 1994-09-30 | Viabilite Ste Ind | DIVIDED COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL AGGLOMERATED BY A BINDER, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE MATERIAL. |
-
1960
- 1960-02-11 GB GB586860A patent/GB901789A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-02-19 BE BE587798A patent/BE587798A/en unknown
- 1960-02-19 FR FR819030A patent/FR1248940A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3947255A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1976-03-30 | American Can Company | Method of extruding bark and of forming a solid synthetic fuel |
WO1979000988A1 (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1979-11-29 | I Johnston | Fuel pellets |
US4236897A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-12-02 | Johnston Ian F | Fuel pellets |
FR2482127A1 (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1981-11-13 | Akzo Nv | FUEL BRIQUETTES, PROCESS FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE AND THEIR USE |
US4586936A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1986-05-06 | Akzo N.V. | Fuel briquets |
US4756719A (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1988-07-12 | Shinagawa Fuel Co., Ltd. | Portable fuel composition |
US6641624B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2003-11-04 | Ondeo Nalco Company | Method of preparing a synthetic fuel from coal |
US6964691B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2005-11-15 | Nalco Company | Method of preparing a synthetic fuel from coal |
WO2012019216A1 (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-16 | Onesteel Nsw Pty Limited | Composite products and manufacturing method |
US20130228044A1 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2013-09-05 | Paul James O'kane | Composite products and manufacturing method |
EP2603617A4 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2016-02-24 | Onesteel Nsw Pty Ltd | Composite products and manufacturing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE587798A (en) | 1960-08-19 |
FR1248940A (en) | 1960-12-23 |
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