GB890603A - Preparation of acetylenic alcohols - Google Patents
Preparation of acetylenic alcoholsInfo
- Publication number
- GB890603A GB890603A GB17599/60A GB1759960A GB890603A GB 890603 A GB890603 A GB 890603A GB 17599/60 A GB17599/60 A GB 17599/60A GB 1759960 A GB1759960 A GB 1759960A GB 890603 A GB890603 A GB 890603A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- radical
- pentyn
- butyn
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/36—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal
- C07C29/38—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones
- C07C29/42—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing triple carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with metal-alkynes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Acetylenic alcohols are prepared by reacting an acetylenic hydrocarbon of formula CHCR, in which R represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical, with a catalytic quantity of an alkali metal hydroxide and an aldehyde or ketone at a temperature of at least -10 DEG C. and at superatmospheric pressure in the presence of liquid ammonia, and subsequently hydrolysing the reaction mixture. The reaction is preferably carried out at a temperature from -10 DEG C. to 60 DEG C. and a pressure of 25-800 p.s.i.g. The aldehyde or ketone preferably has the formula R1COR2 in which R1 and R2 are the same or different and each is hydrogen, an alkyl radical of 1-20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl radical of 3-10 carbon atoms, an aryl radical of 6-12 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl radical of 1-20 carbon atoms, a hydroxycycloalkyl radical of 3-10 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl radical of 2-20 carbon atoms, or an alkoxyalkyl radical of 4-20 carbon atoms, or in which R1 and R2 are joined to form together with the shared carbon atom a cycloalkyl radical of 6-12 carbon atoms. The alkali metal hydroxide used is preferably of at least 90% purity, is finely divided, i.e. of 80-100 mesh or higher, and contains less than 5% of water. The hydrolysis is preferably carried out with water in the presence of an organic solvent, e.g. an ether of formula R3OR4 in which R3 and R4 are alkyl radicals having 1-6 carbon atoms. Examples are given of the preparation of 5-methyl-1-butyn-3-ol, 3-methyl-1-pentyn-3-ol, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyn-3-ol, 3-ethyl-1-pentyn-3-ol 1-ethynyl-cyclohexanol-1, 3-ethyl-1-heptyn-3-ol, 3-phenyl-1-butyn-3-ol, 1-hexyn-3-ol, 1-pentyn-3-ol, isodecynol and 1-butyn-3-ol.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH890603X | 1959-05-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB890603A true GB890603A (en) | 1962-03-07 |
Family
ID=4545726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17599/60A Expired GB890603A (en) | 1959-05-20 | 1960-05-18 | Preparation of acetylenic alcohols |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB890603A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3379777A (en) * | 1964-04-02 | 1968-04-23 | Hoffmann La Roche | Acetylenic carbinols |
WO2022114942A1 (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Нао "Атырауский Университет Нефти И Газа Имени С.Утебаева" | Octane-increasing additive for gasoline |
CN115710159A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-02-24 | 辽宁鑫隆科技有限公司 | Method for purifying 1-ethynyl cyclohexanol by melt crystallization method |
-
1960
- 1960-05-18 GB GB17599/60A patent/GB890603A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3379777A (en) * | 1964-04-02 | 1968-04-23 | Hoffmann La Roche | Acetylenic carbinols |
WO2022114942A1 (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Нао "Атырауский Университет Нефти И Газа Имени С.Утебаева" | Octane-increasing additive for gasoline |
CN115710159A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-02-24 | 辽宁鑫隆科技有限公司 | Method for purifying 1-ethynyl cyclohexanol by melt crystallization method |
CN115710159B (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-11-21 | 辽宁鑫隆科技有限公司 | Method for purifying 1-ethynyl cyclohexanol by using melt crystallization method |
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