GB887293A - Method and apparatus for separation of components of a gaseous mixture - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for separation of components of a gaseous mixtureInfo
- Publication number
- GB887293A GB887293A GB4666/60A GB466660A GB887293A GB 887293 A GB887293 A GB 887293A GB 4666/60 A GB4666/60 A GB 4666/60A GB 466660 A GB466660 A GB 466660A GB 887293 A GB887293 A GB 887293A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- packing
- gas
- outlets
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/50—Conditioning of the sorbent material or stationary liquid
- G01N30/58—Conditioning of the sorbent material or stationary liquid the sorbent moving as a whole
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0887293/III/1> <PICT:0887293/III/2> A gas mixture is continuously separated into two fractions by continuously moving an endless adsorbent packing (21, Fig. 4) in an unbroken path, introducing a purge gas into said packing (at point 24) releasing said purge gas at two points (25, 26) so located that the purge gas passes from one (25) to the other (26) in the opposite direction to the movement of the packing and introducing the gas mixture into said packing (at point 23) between said outlets and on the opposite side of the circuit to the purge gas inlet point, whereby the less strongly adsorbed fraction is recovered from the first mentioned purge outlet (25) and the more strongly adsorbed fraction at the second outlet (26). Preferably, a third outlet 27 is provided to remove purge gas passing through the adsorbent from inlet 24 in the same direction as the adsorbent. An apparatus for performing this process comprises (Fig. 3) a rotatable shaft 2 carrying a disc 1 having an annular chamber 3 for the adsorbent packing; the chamber is provided with a large number of holes 4 arranged in a staggered circular row, and a cover plate 6 located by means of studs 8 with a similar row of holes 22. A lower base plate 12 is provided with the inlets such as 23 and an upper cover plate 14 has outlets such as 26, 27. To seal holes 4, 22, bearing rings 13, 15 of suitable plastic material are provided. The assembly is clamped together by a number of bolts such as 16. If so desired, the holes 4 or 22 may be absent and the inlets and outlets provided on only one cover plate. The inlets and outlets may be equipped with throttle valves. The gas sample is preferably mixed with a carrier gas such as nitrogen; the adsorbent may be a gas adsorbtion material or a pervious material coated with a liquid.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US887293XA | 1959-02-17 | 1959-02-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB887293A true GB887293A (en) | 1962-01-17 |
Family
ID=22213101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4666/60A Expired GB887293A (en) | 1959-02-17 | 1960-02-10 | Method and apparatus for separation of components of a gaseous mixture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB887293A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2532055A1 (en) * | 1982-08-15 | 1984-02-24 | Michael Cais | METHOD FOR A NEW TYPE OF CHROMATOGRAPHY AND DEVICE FOR APPLYING SAID METHOD |
-
1960
- 1960-02-10 GB GB4666/60A patent/GB887293A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2532055A1 (en) * | 1982-08-15 | 1984-02-24 | Michael Cais | METHOD FOR A NEW TYPE OF CHROMATOGRAPHY AND DEVICE FOR APPLYING SAID METHOD |
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