GB878349A - Controlled-blocking oscillator - Google Patents

Controlled-blocking oscillator

Info

Publication number
GB878349A
GB878349A GB5713/58A GB571358A GB878349A GB 878349 A GB878349 A GB 878349A GB 5713/58 A GB5713/58 A GB 5713/58A GB 571358 A GB571358 A GB 571358A GB 878349 A GB878349 A GB 878349A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pulse
controlled
reactor
blocking oscillator
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5713/58A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STC PLC
Original Assignee
Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Telephone and Cables PLC filed Critical Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Publication of GB878349A publication Critical patent/GB878349A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/04Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of vacuum tubes only, with positive feedback
    • H03K3/16Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of vacuum tubes only, with positive feedback using a transformer for feedback, e.g. blocking oscillator with saturable core

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
  • Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)
  • Generation Of Surge Voltage And Current (AREA)

Abstract

878,349. Valve pulse generating circuits. STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES Ltd. Feb. 21, 1958 [Feb. 26, 1957], No. 5713/58. Class 40(6) The voltage/time integral of a pulse from a blocking oscillator is controlled by an electromagnetic device having a low and a high impedance state connected across the secondary winding of the feedback transformer. Fig. 1 shows a free-running blocking oscillator in which the area of the output pulse is controlled by a saturable reactor SR comprising a tape-wound core of ferrite, permalloy or a silicon or nickel alloy preferably with a rectangular hysterisis loop. The normal voltage/time pulse integral is more than half the saturation flux/turns product, The anode current builds up rapidly due to the regenerative feedback until the reactor SR saturates, preventing further increase in current and regeneratively cutting off the valve. During the pulse, D1 clamps the grid to earth, the voltage induced at point A charging capacitor C to a voltage -VB so that the valve remains cut off until C has discharged via R and R1. The diodes D1, D2 stabilize the pulse recurrence frequency and amplitude. Since the pulse time integral is also stabilized by the saturable reactor SR, the duration is effectively stabilized. The sawtooth waveform across C may be used as a time base. Modifications.-In Fig. 4 (not shown) the output is developed across a cathode resistor and a different biasing arrangement is used. Fig. 5 shows a blocking oscillator in which the pulse duration is determined by switching in one of saturable reactors SR1, SR2, SR3. The amplitude is controlled by adjustment of tappings on the source GDB. Continuous control of duration may be obtained by adjustment of a D.C. bias on the core of the reactor SR as in Fig. 8, which shows the reactor split into two cores having a common D.C. biasing winding DCW. The D.C. bias may be controlled by a current proportional to a slowly varying magnitude to compensate for variation in said magnitude. The amplitude-controlling source -VB may be replaced by a Zener diode. The amplitudecontrolling diode D2 may be replaced by a gas tube or a varistor.
GB5713/58A 1957-02-26 1958-02-21 Controlled-blocking oscillator Expired GB878349A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL214914 1957-02-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB878349A true GB878349A (en) 1961-09-27

Family

ID=19750837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5713/58A Expired GB878349A (en) 1957-02-26 1958-02-21 Controlled-blocking oscillator

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE565123A (en)
GB (1) GB878349A (en)
NL (2) NL104941C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2041174A1 (en) * 1969-04-15 1971-01-29 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2041174A1 (en) * 1969-04-15 1971-01-29 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE565123A (en)
NL214914A (en)
NL104941C (en)

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