GB876332A - Improvements in or relating to semi-conductor devices and methods of producing such devices - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to semi-conductor devices and methods of producing such devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB876332A GB876332A GB2934859A GB2934859A GB876332A GB 876332 A GB876332 A GB 876332A GB 2934859 A GB2934859 A GB 2934859A GB 2934859 A GB2934859 A GB 2934859A GB 876332 A GB876332 A GB 876332A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- type
- base
- emitter
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/308—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching using masks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/1015—Shape
- H01L2924/10155—Shape being other than a cuboid
- H01L2924/10158—Shape being other than a cuboid at the passive surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
Abstract
876,332. Semi-conductor devices. SIEMENS & HALSKE A.G. Aug. 27, 1959 [Aug. 27, 1958], No. 29348/59. Class 37. In a PNIP or NPIN semi - conductor device, the cross-section of the collector zone is larger than that of the base zone and the cross-section of the intrinsic zone is larger in the vicinity of the collector then in the vicinity of the base zone shows a transistor in which the intrinsic zone 4 decreases uniformly in cross section from a p-type collector zone 5 to an n-type base zone 3 and in which the emitter zone 7 is p-type. This arrangement is said to lead to a reduced capacitance and leakage current. The zone 4 may be weakly doped with impurities which produce the same conductivity type as the base zone but the specific resistance of the zone and its thickness can be chosen so that for a given working voltage the collector space charge zone reaches just to the base zone 3. In further constructions (Figs. 3, 4 and 5, not shown), the cross-section of the intrinsic zone is reduced abruptly by a step, the base electrode is annular and surrounds the emitter and the base electrode is in the form of two rectangular strips, one on each side of an emitter strip. In production the emitter pellet may contain both closed and acceptor materials which diffuse at different rates gallium and arsenic and aluminium and antimony are suggested for a germanium or silicon disc. First the emitter is alloyed to the disc to form a p-type recrystallization zone. The surface around the emitter is then covered with n-type foil to form the base. The whole system is then subjected to a diffusion process so that a n-type layer is formed around the p-type recrystallization zone and the n-type impurities form the base zone. The base electrode may be attached during the diffusion process. The electrodes are then covered and the decrease in cross-section of area 4 (Fig. 1) produced by etching.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES59587A DE1094886B (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1958-08-27 | Semiconductor arrangement with collector electrode, especially transistor for high frequencies and high power dissipation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB876332A true GB876332A (en) | 1961-08-30 |
Family
ID=7493419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2934859A Expired GB876332A (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1959-08-27 | Improvements in or relating to semi-conductor devices and methods of producing such devices |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH384720A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1094886B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1232180A (en) |
GB (1) | GB876332A (en) |
NL (1) | NL242556A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1281584B (en) * | 1963-01-30 | 1968-10-31 | Gen Electric | Semiconductor component with a semiconductor body made of silicon or germanium with one or more diffused PN junctions |
US3697829A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1972-10-10 | Gen Electric | Semiconductor devices with improved voltage breakdown characteristics |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL280849A (en) * | 1961-07-12 | 1900-01-01 | ||
JPS58170044A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Semiconductor element |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1036393B (en) * | 1954-08-05 | 1958-08-14 | Siemens Ag | Process for the production of two p-n junctions in semiconductor bodies, e.g. B. area transistors |
DE1035780B (en) * | 1955-08-29 | 1958-08-07 | Ibm Deutschland | Transistor with intrinsic zone |
-
0
- NL NL242556D patent/NL242556A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-08-27 DE DES59587A patent/DE1094886B/en active Pending
-
1959
- 1959-08-11 FR FR802552A patent/FR1232180A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-08-19 CH CH7712859A patent/CH384720A/en unknown
- 1959-08-27 GB GB2934859A patent/GB876332A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1281584B (en) * | 1963-01-30 | 1968-10-31 | Gen Electric | Semiconductor component with a semiconductor body made of silicon or germanium with one or more diffused PN junctions |
US3697829A (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1972-10-10 | Gen Electric | Semiconductor devices with improved voltage breakdown characteristics |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH384720A (en) | 1965-02-26 |
DE1094886B (en) | 1960-12-15 |
NL242556A (en) | |
FR1232180A (en) | 1960-10-06 |
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