GB871756A - Improvements in and relating to the treatment of catalytic reformates - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the treatment of catalytic reformatesInfo
- Publication number
- GB871756A GB871756A GB16609/58A GB1660958A GB871756A GB 871756 A GB871756 A GB 871756A GB 16609/58 A GB16609/58 A GB 16609/58A GB 1660958 A GB1660958 A GB 1660958A GB 871756 A GB871756 A GB 871756A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vol
- contacted
- catalyst
- boiling
- boiling fraction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G59/00—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha
- C10G59/02—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha plural serial stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A catalytic reformate is separated into a lower- and a higher-boiling fraction, and the latter is contacted at 840-1075 DEG F. with a dehydrogenation and dehydrocyclisation catalyst and recombined with the lower-boiling reformate fraction which may also have been contacted at 840-1075 DEG F. with a dehydrogenation and dehydrocyclisation catalyst. A heavy naphtha having an I.B.P. of 70-100 DEG C. and a F.B.P. of 150-200 DEG C. is reformed over a catalyst containing 0.1-10% platinum and 0.1-8% fluorine and/or chlorine on alumina at 600-1200 DEG F., 50-1000 p.s.i., 0.5-10 vol./vol./hr. in the presence of 0.5-15 mols of hydrogen per mol of hydrocarbon. The product is separated with a cut point in the range 80-130 DEG C. and the higher-boiling fraction contacted with a chromia-alumina catalyst containing 5-25% of chromia and a smaller quantity of promoters in the range 0.1-10%, which may be rare earths, bismuth, boron, germanium, nickel, manganese, iron or beryllium in combination with an alkali metal or a spinel. Suitable conditions are up to 50 p.s.i.g. and 0.1-1 vol./vol./hr. in the absence of hydrogen. If desired the lower-boiling fraction is similarly treated. The product preferably has a volatility of 40-60% volume recovered at 100 DEG C. and an octane number (research clear) of at least 90.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE578938D BE578938A (en) | 1958-05-23 | ||
GB16609/58A GB871756A (en) | 1958-05-23 | 1958-05-23 | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of catalytic reformates |
FR794159A FR1227548A (en) | 1958-05-23 | 1959-05-06 | Catalytic reformate treatment process |
US812139A US3033777A (en) | 1958-05-23 | 1959-05-11 | Treatment of catalytic reformates |
DEB53322A DE1102945B (en) | 1958-05-23 | 1959-05-22 | Process for the treatment of catalytic reformates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB16609/58A GB871756A (en) | 1958-05-23 | 1958-05-23 | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of catalytic reformates |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB871756A true GB871756A (en) | 1961-06-28 |
Family
ID=10080417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16609/58A Expired GB871756A (en) | 1958-05-23 | 1958-05-23 | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of catalytic reformates |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3033777A (en) |
BE (1) | BE578938A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1102945B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1227548A (en) |
GB (1) | GB871756A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3168583A (en) * | 1961-12-15 | 1965-02-02 | Sinclair Research Inc | Selective deethylation process |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2304183A (en) * | 1939-09-13 | 1942-12-08 | Standard Oil Co | Multistage dehydroaromatization |
US2337191A (en) * | 1942-12-07 | 1943-12-21 | Shell Dev | Dehydrogenation process |
US2758062A (en) * | 1951-09-04 | 1956-08-07 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Two-stage hydroforming process |
US2765264A (en) * | 1952-03-22 | 1956-10-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Reforming without recycle hydrogen |
US2773917A (en) * | 1952-09-16 | 1956-12-11 | Socony Mobil Oil Co | Demethylation over chromia or molybdena catalysts |
BE552865A (en) * | 1955-11-24 |
-
0
- BE BE578938D patent/BE578938A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-05-23 GB GB16609/58A patent/GB871756A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-05-06 FR FR794159A patent/FR1227548A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-05-11 US US812139A patent/US3033777A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1959-05-22 DE DEB53322A patent/DE1102945B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE578938A (en) | 1959-09-16 |
US3033777A (en) | 1962-05-08 |
FR1227548A (en) | 1960-08-22 |
DE1102945B (en) | 1961-03-23 |
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