GB851587A - Additives for motor fuels - Google Patents
Additives for motor fuelsInfo
- Publication number
- GB851587A GB851587A GB15316/59A GB1531659A GB851587A GB 851587 A GB851587 A GB 851587A GB 15316/59 A GB15316/59 A GB 15316/59A GB 1531659 A GB1531659 A GB 1531659A GB 851587 A GB851587 A GB 851587A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phenylene diamine
- aged
- exposure
- weight
- gasoline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/1241—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof metal carbonyls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A gasoline composition contains an organometallic compound of formula Mea(R)x(CO)y where Me is chromium, molybdenum, manganese, iron, cobalt or nickel a is 1 to 4, R is an aromatic ligand, x is 0 to 5, and y is 0 to 9, both x and y not being zero at the same time, and as a stabilizer for the organo-metallic compound an artificially aged phenylene diamine of formula: <FORM:0851587/III/1> where R and R1 are alkyl or aryl radicals having 3 to 7 carbon atoms. The phenylene diamine is artificially aged by exposure to light, or by oxidation with peroxides or oxygen, or by adding traces of metal, so that its solution in a liquid hydrocarbon has a colour which absorbs light rays of wavelengths of 350 to 550 millimicrons. The composition contains 0.01 to 0.3% by weight of the organo-metallic compound, and 0.001 to 0.3% by weight of the phenylene diamine, and may contain 0.001 to 0.2% by weight of an aliphatic long-chained fatty amine. In examples gasoline contains methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl, cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl, dimestiylene chromium, dicyclopentadienyl nickel and molybdenum hexacarbonyl; N,N1-di-secondary-butyl-p-phenylene diamine aged by exposure to sunlight and by treatment with reformed gasoline containing peroxides, N,N-1di-benzyl-p-phenylene diamine, N-butyl-N1-propyl phenylene diamine and N,N1-di-isobutyl-p-phenylene diamine, the last three being aged by exposure to sunlight; oleylamine and laurylamine, and red dyestuff. Lists of aromatic liquids which may be present in the organometallic compounds and suitable phenylene diamine derivatives, are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE851587X | 1958-05-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB851587A true GB851587A (en) | 1960-10-19 |
Family
ID=6781620
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB15316/59A Expired GB851587A (en) | 1958-05-07 | 1959-05-05 | Additives for motor fuels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB851587A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3261674A (en) * | 1961-03-10 | 1966-07-19 | Atlantic Refining Co | Stabilized gasoline antiknock compositions and gasoline containing same |
SG138513A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-28 | Afton Chemical Corp | Fuel composition |
EP2363450A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2011-09-07 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound |
-
1959
- 1959-05-05 GB GB15316/59A patent/GB851587A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3261674A (en) * | 1961-03-10 | 1966-07-19 | Atlantic Refining Co | Stabilized gasoline antiknock compositions and gasoline containing same |
SG138513A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-28 | Afton Chemical Corp | Fuel composition |
US8852299B2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2014-10-07 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Fuel composition |
EP2363450A1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2011-09-07 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound |
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