GB851587A - Additives for motor fuels - Google Patents

Additives for motor fuels

Info

Publication number
GB851587A
GB851587A GB15316/59A GB1531659A GB851587A GB 851587 A GB851587 A GB 851587A GB 15316/59 A GB15316/59 A GB 15316/59A GB 1531659 A GB1531659 A GB 1531659A GB 851587 A GB851587 A GB 851587A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
phenylene diamine
aged
exposure
weight
gasoline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15316/59A
Inventor
Guenther Nottes
Erwin Rotter
Wolfgang Gerstner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of GB851587A publication Critical patent/GB851587A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/1241Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof metal carbonyls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

A gasoline composition contains an organometallic compound of formula Mea(R)x(CO)y where Me is chromium, molybdenum, manganese, iron, cobalt or nickel a is 1 to 4, R is an aromatic ligand, x is 0 to 5, and y is 0 to 9, both x and y not being zero at the same time, and as a stabilizer for the organo-metallic compound an artificially aged phenylene diamine of formula: <FORM:0851587/III/1> where R and R1 are alkyl or aryl radicals having 3 to 7 carbon atoms. The phenylene diamine is artificially aged by exposure to light, or by oxidation with peroxides or oxygen, or by adding traces of metal, so that its solution in a liquid hydrocarbon has a colour which absorbs light rays of wavelengths of 350 to 550 millimicrons. The composition contains 0.01 to 0.3% by weight of the organo-metallic compound, and 0.001 to 0.3% by weight of the phenylene diamine, and may contain 0.001 to 0.2% by weight of an aliphatic long-chained fatty amine. In examples gasoline contains methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl, cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl, dimestiylene chromium, dicyclopentadienyl nickel and molybdenum hexacarbonyl; N,N1-di-secondary-butyl-p-phenylene diamine aged by exposure to sunlight and by treatment with reformed gasoline containing peroxides, N,N-1di-benzyl-p-phenylene diamine, N-butyl-N1-propyl phenylene diamine and N,N1-di-isobutyl-p-phenylene diamine, the last three being aged by exposure to sunlight; oleylamine and laurylamine, and red dyestuff. Lists of aromatic liquids which may be present in the organometallic compounds and suitable phenylene diamine derivatives, are given.
GB15316/59A 1958-05-07 1959-05-05 Additives for motor fuels Expired GB851587A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE851587X 1958-05-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB851587A true GB851587A (en) 1960-10-19

Family

ID=6781620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB15316/59A Expired GB851587A (en) 1958-05-07 1959-05-05 Additives for motor fuels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB851587A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3261674A (en) * 1961-03-10 1966-07-19 Atlantic Refining Co Stabilized gasoline antiknock compositions and gasoline containing same
SG138513A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-28 Afton Chemical Corp Fuel composition
EP2363450A1 (en) * 2007-07-10 2011-09-07 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3261674A (en) * 1961-03-10 1966-07-19 Atlantic Refining Co Stabilized gasoline antiknock compositions and gasoline containing same
SG138513A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-28 Afton Chemical Corp Fuel composition
US8852299B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2014-10-07 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel composition
EP2363450A1 (en) * 2007-07-10 2011-09-07 Afton Chemical Corporation Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound

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