GB841906A - Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous media - Google Patents

Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous media

Info

Publication number
GB841906A
GB841906A GB32451/57A GB3245157A GB841906A GB 841906 A GB841906 A GB 841906A GB 32451/57 A GB32451/57 A GB 32451/57A GB 3245157 A GB3245157 A GB 3245157A GB 841906 A GB841906 A GB 841906A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lactonitrile
decomposition
aqueous media
aqueous
vapours
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB32451/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Goodrich Corp
Original Assignee
BF Goodrich Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BF Goodrich Corp filed Critical BF Goodrich Corp
Publication of GB841906A publication Critical patent/GB841906A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/51Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C253/00Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
    • C07C253/32Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C253/34Separation; Purification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Lactonitrile is removed from aqueous media containing it (e.g obtained by the aqueous scrubbing of acrylonitrile and fractionation to recover acrylonitrile) by decomposing the lactonitrile to HCN and acetaldehyde under alkaline conditions at an elevated temperature, removing the decomposition products substantially as rapidly as they are formed, and passing their vapours into an aqueous acid medium having a pH of 3/m12 or lower to retard their recombination. The decomposition of the lactonitrile is preferably carried out at a temperature from 100 DEG to 300 DEG F., more preferably above the boiling point of the lactonitrile mixture. The decomposition may be effected in a column, the decomposition products being passed to a condenser maintained below 150 DEG F., part of the vapours condensing and being used as a reflux liquid.
GB32451/57A 1956-11-19 1957-10-17 Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous media Expired GB841906A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US841906XA 1956-11-19 1956-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB841906A true GB841906A (en) 1960-07-20

Family

ID=22183399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB32451/57A Expired GB841906A (en) 1956-11-19 1957-10-17 Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous media

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB841906A (en)

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