GB841906A - Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous media - Google Patents
Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous mediaInfo
- Publication number
- GB841906A GB841906A GB32451/57A GB3245157A GB841906A GB 841906 A GB841906 A GB 841906A GB 32451/57 A GB32451/57 A GB 32451/57A GB 3245157 A GB3245157 A GB 3245157A GB 841906 A GB841906 A GB 841906A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lactonitrile
- decomposition
- aqueous media
- aqueous
- vapours
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C253/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C253/32—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C253/34—Separation; Purification
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Lactonitrile is removed from aqueous media containing it (e.g obtained by the aqueous scrubbing of acrylonitrile and fractionation to recover acrylonitrile) by decomposing the lactonitrile to HCN and acetaldehyde under alkaline conditions at an elevated temperature, removing the decomposition products substantially as rapidly as they are formed, and passing their vapours into an aqueous acid medium having a pH of 3/m12 or lower to retard their recombination. The decomposition of the lactonitrile is preferably carried out at a temperature from 100 DEG to 300 DEG F., more preferably above the boiling point of the lactonitrile mixture. The decomposition may be effected in a column, the decomposition products being passed to a condenser maintained below 150 DEG F., part of the vapours condensing and being used as a reflux liquid.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US841906XA | 1956-11-19 | 1956-11-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB841906A true GB841906A (en) | 1960-07-20 |
Family
ID=22183399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32451/57A Expired GB841906A (en) | 1956-11-19 | 1957-10-17 | Method for removing lactonitrile from aqueous media |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB841906A (en) |
-
1957
- 1957-10-17 GB GB32451/57A patent/GB841906A/en not_active Expired
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