GB838019A - Treated glass fibres and compositions for use in the same - Google Patents

Treated glass fibres and compositions for use in the same

Info

Publication number
GB838019A
GB838019A GB29432/56A GB2943256A GB838019A GB 838019 A GB838019 A GB 838019A GB 29432/56 A GB29432/56 A GB 29432/56A GB 2943256 A GB2943256 A GB 2943256A GB 838019 A GB838019 A GB 838019A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treated
quaternary ammonium
ammonium compound
heated
chromic chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB29432/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Owens Corning
Original Assignee
Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp filed Critical Owens Corning Fiberglas Corp
Priority to GB29432/56A priority Critical patent/GB838019A/en
Publication of GB838019A publication Critical patent/GB838019A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/1095—Coating to obtain coated fabrics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10—Coating
    • C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
    • C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

Mineral fibres are coated with an aqueous composition comprising a resinous polymer having free hydroxy groups, a quaternary ammonium compound and a Werner complex compound having a carboxylic acyl group containing more than 8 carbon atoms attached to a trivalent chromium atom, and are heated to harden the composition. The materials treated may be filaments, strands, yarns or fabrics of continuous or staple fibres made from glass, rock wool or mineral slag. Fabrics may be weave-set by heating to 1050 DEG to 1350 DEG F. before the treatment. The hydroxy resinous compound may be polyvinyl alcohol, a polyethylene or polypropylene glycol or a polyester resin having free hydroxy groups. The quaternary ammonium compound may be obtained by reacting an alkyl halide with triethanolamine or by reacting one of the amino groups of ethylene diamine with a fatty acid while the other is reacted with an alkyl halide, or may be derived from an amino-substituted coconut oil fatty acid or may be lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride. Werner compounds specified are stearat chromic chloride, palmitic chromic chloride and oleyl chromic chloride. The composition may also include diethanolamine, triethanolamine or ethylene, propylene or butylene glycol, pigments or dyestuffs, and hydrochloric or acetic acid. The coated materials may be treated with a tinctorial agent, dried and heated at 250-400 DEG F. In the example, a glass fabric which has been weave-set at 1200 DEG F. is treated with an aqueous composition containing polyvinyl alcohol, a quaternary ammonium compound derived from diaminesubstituted coconut oil fatty acids and stearato chromic chloride, dried, heated at 360 DEG F., and after-treated with a quaternary ammonium compound and a wetting-agent. Specification 813,602 is referred to.
GB29432/56A 1956-09-26 1956-09-26 Treated glass fibres and compositions for use in the same Expired GB838019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB29432/56A GB838019A (en) 1956-09-26 1956-09-26 Treated glass fibres and compositions for use in the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB29432/56A GB838019A (en) 1956-09-26 1956-09-26 Treated glass fibres and compositions for use in the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB838019A true GB838019A (en) 1960-06-22

Family

ID=10291460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB29432/56A Expired GB838019A (en) 1956-09-26 1956-09-26 Treated glass fibres and compositions for use in the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB838019A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571360A1 (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-04-11 Nippon Electric Glass Co IMPROVEMENT OF COATINGS OF FIBERS OF GLASS OR RELATING TO THESE COATINGS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571360A1 (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-04-11 Nippon Electric Glass Co IMPROVEMENT OF COATINGS OF FIBERS OF GLASS OR RELATING TO THESE COATINGS

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