GB825534A - Process of making polymeric acids - Google Patents
Process of making polymeric acidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB825534A GB825534A GB33239/55A GB3323955A GB825534A GB 825534 A GB825534 A GB 825534A GB 33239/55 A GB33239/55 A GB 33239/55A GB 3323955 A GB3323955 A GB 3323955A GB 825534 A GB825534 A GB 825534A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acids
- weight
- parts
- water
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 20
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021281 monounsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 sepialite Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09F—NATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
- C09F7/00—Chemical modification of drying oils
- C09F7/06—Chemical modification of drying oils by polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/347—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
- C07C51/353—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/62—Monocarboxylic acids having ten or more carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/64—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US475006A US2793220A (en) | 1954-12-13 | 1954-12-13 | Method of making polymeric acids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB825534A true GB825534A (en) | 1959-12-16 |
Family
ID=23885860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33239/55A Expired GB825534A (en) | 1954-12-13 | 1955-11-21 | Process of making polymeric acids |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2793220A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE543587A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1134666B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1152544A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB825534A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL92418C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2978468A (en) * | 1957-09-23 | 1961-04-04 | Glidden Co | Polymerization, condensation and refining of fatty acids |
NL122029C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1959-08-24 | |||
US3065248A (en) * | 1960-02-01 | 1962-11-20 | Tallow Rescarch Inc | Process for isomerization of oleic acid and its derivatives |
US3301802A (en) * | 1962-04-13 | 1967-01-31 | Emery Industries Inc | Compositions comprising butadienestyrene rubber and polymerized fatty acids |
US3157681A (en) * | 1962-06-28 | 1964-11-17 | Gen Mills Inc | Polymeric fat acids |
US3244596A (en) * | 1962-10-18 | 1966-04-05 | Univ Iowa College Of Pharmacy | Coated medicinal agents and coating compositions therefor |
US3251869A (en) * | 1962-12-31 | 1966-05-17 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Polymeric fatty acid composition and method of making same |
US3397816A (en) * | 1963-01-30 | 1968-08-20 | Gen Mills Inc | Can having seams adhesively bonded by the reaction product of alkylene diamine, alkanol amine, dicarboxylic acid, and polymeric fat acid |
DE1211158B (de) * | 1963-06-06 | 1966-02-24 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Verfahren zur trans-Isomerisierung von hoehermolekularen ungesaettigten Fettsaeuren oder deren Estern |
DE1280853C2 (de) * | 1963-11-26 | 1974-03-28 | Unilever Emery | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fettsaeurepolymerisaten durch Erhitzen von ungesaettigten hoeheren Fettsaeuren in Gegenwart von Friedel-Crafts-Katalysatoren |
DE1292647C2 (de) * | 1963-11-26 | 1974-01-17 | Unilever Emery | Verfahren zur Polymerisation von Fettsaeuremischungen, die wenigstens 25 Gewichtsprozent Linolensaeure enthalten |
DE1568782A1 (de) * | 1966-08-24 | 1970-03-26 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Dimerisierung von Estern ungesaettigter Fettsaeuren |
US3437650A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1969-04-08 | Hercules Inc | Method of preparing tall oil fatty acid compositions |
LU60931A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-05-19 | 1972-02-10 | ||
US3873585A (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1975-03-25 | Emery Industries Inc | Process for the recovery of polymeric acids from clays |
US4069235A (en) * | 1975-01-31 | 1978-01-17 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Method for manufacture of poly-fatty acids |
US4371469A (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1983-02-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Process for the preparation of branched chain fatty acids and esters |
US5001260A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1991-03-19 | Union Camp Corporation | Tetracarboxylic acids |
US4895982A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1990-01-23 | Union Camp Corporation | Tricarboxylic acids |
US4731190A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-03-15 | Alkaril Chemicals Inc. | Alkoxylated guerbet alcohols and esters as metal working lubricants |
ES2004436A6 (es) * | 1987-07-01 | 1989-01-01 | Tolsa Sa | Procedimiento para blanquear y aumentar la capacidad de intercambio ionico de la sepiolita |
DE3825278A1 (de) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-01 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtigen, schuetzenden und/oder dekorativen ueberzuegen auf substratoberflaechen |
US5194286A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1993-03-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polybasic acid amides and their use as digestively hydrolyzable oil substitutes |
US5064547A (en) * | 1990-09-12 | 1991-11-12 | Century Laboratories, Incoporated | Lubricant compositions for metals containing dicarboxylic acids as a major constituent |
US5380894A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1995-01-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Production of hydroxy fatty acids and estolide intermediates |
US5366644A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1994-11-22 | Gold Eagle Co. | Lubricant for fuel |
FR2700536B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-18 | 1995-03-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé perfectionné pour oligomériser les acides et les esters polyinsaturés. |
SG72704A1 (en) | 1995-11-01 | 2000-05-23 | Gen Electric | Flame retardant thermoplastic composition containing aromatic polycarbonate resins and a rubber modified graft copolymer |
US6084054A (en) | 1998-03-30 | 2000-07-04 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant polycarbonate resin/ABS graft copolymer blends having low melt viscosity |
US6133360A (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-10-17 | General Electric Company | Polycarbonate resin blends containing titanium dioxide |
US6835324B1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2004-12-28 | Arizona Chemical Company | Method for isolating oleic acid and producing lineloic dimer/trimer acids via selective reactivity |
US6187903B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2001-02-13 | Cognis Corporation | Method of preparing dimeric fatty acids and/or esters thereof containing low residual interesters and the resulting dimeric fatty acids and/or dimeric fatty esters |
US7670995B2 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2010-03-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Viscoelastic wellbore treatment fluid |
US8022258B2 (en) | 2005-07-05 | 2011-09-20 | Neste Oil Oyj | Process for the manufacture of diesel range hydrocarbons |
US7501479B2 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2009-03-10 | Pittsburg State University | Cationic polymerization of biological oils with superacid catalysts |
SI2238279T1 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2018-06-29 | Arcelormittal | A process for the production of an enamelled steel substrate |
US8581013B2 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2013-11-12 | Syntroleum Corporation | Biorenewable naphtha composition and methods of making same |
US20090300971A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-10 | Ramin Abhari | Biorenewable naphtha |
US8231804B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2012-07-31 | Syntroleum Corporation | Even carbon number paraffin composition and method of manufacturing same |
CN102427934A (zh) | 2009-03-24 | 2012-04-25 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 轮胎的弹性体中的天然油多元醇 |
US8816142B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2014-08-26 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel and base oil blendstocks from a single feedstock |
US8816143B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2014-08-26 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel and base oil blendstocks from a single feedstock |
US20120108869A1 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel and base oil blendstocks from a single feedstock |
US8586805B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2013-11-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel and base oil blendstocks from a single feedstock |
US8586806B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2013-11-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Fuel and base oil blendstocks from a single feedstock |
EP2976321A1 (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2016-01-27 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Acid catalyzed oligomerization of alkyl esters and carboxylic acids |
US8969259B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2015-03-03 | Reg Synthetic Fuels, Llc | Bio-based synthetic fluids |
CN106459341A (zh) | 2014-05-05 | 2017-02-22 | 树脂酸盐材料集团有限公司 | 来自热塑性聚酯和二聚体脂肪酸的聚酯多元醇 |
EP3140281B1 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2018-03-14 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Improved recycle-content polyester polyols |
CN107075094A (zh) | 2014-10-29 | 2017-08-18 | 树脂酸盐材料集团有限公司 | 来自羟基官能的缩酮酸、酯或酰胺的高再循环含量的聚酯型多元醇 |
CN107207713A (zh) | 2015-01-21 | 2017-09-26 | 瑞森内特材料集团有限公司 | 由热塑性聚酯和木质素或单宁获得的高回收含量多元醇 |
CN107257823A (zh) | 2015-01-30 | 2017-10-17 | 瑞森内特材料集团有限公司 | 用于处理pet和ptt回收料流的综合方法 |
US9522976B2 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-12-20 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Cycloaliphatic polyester polyols from thermoplastic polyesters |
WO2016153780A1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-29 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Cycloaliphatic polyester polyols from thermoplastic polyesters |
EP3283545A1 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2018-02-21 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Polyester polyols with increased clarity |
US10336958B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2019-07-02 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Sustainable base oils for lubricants |
WO2018044502A1 (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Sustainable base oils for lubricants |
WO2019100058A1 (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-23 | Resinate Materials Group, Inc. | Polyol compositions from thermoplastic polyesters and their use in hot-melt adhesives and binders |
CN109880530B (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2021-12-07 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种二聚脂肪酸及其合成方法 |
US11845863B2 (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2023-12-19 | Carlisle Construction Materials, LLC | Polyurethane dispersions and their use to produce coatings and adhesives |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2347562A (en) * | 1940-05-31 | 1944-04-25 | American Cyanamid Co | High molecular weight polyhydric alcohol |
US2417738A (en) * | 1945-07-13 | 1947-03-18 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions |
NL66441C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1946-07-06 | |||
US2664429A (en) * | 1949-08-15 | 1953-12-29 | Emery Industries Inc | Method for manufacturing polymerized fatty acids |
-
0
- BE BE543587D patent/BE543587A/xx unknown
- NL NL92418D patent/NL92418C/xx active
-
1954
- 1954-12-13 US US475006A patent/US2793220A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-11-21 GB GB33239/55A patent/GB825534A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-12-12 DE DEE11672A patent/DE1134666B/de active Pending
- 1955-12-12 FR FR1152544D patent/FR1152544A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE543587A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
US2793220A (en) | 1957-05-21 |
DE1134666B (de) | 1962-08-16 |
NL92418C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
FR1152544A (fr) | 1958-02-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB825534A (en) | Process of making polymeric acids | |
US2955121A (en) | Polymerization of unsaturated fatty acids | |
US2482761A (en) | Polymerization of unsaturated fatty acids | |
US2793219A (en) | Process of dimerizing monounsaturated fatty acids | |
US4371469A (en) | Process for the preparation of branched chain fatty acids and esters | |
EP0471566A1 (en) | Polymerisation process | |
DE69516154T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines synthetischen esters aus pflanzlichem öl | |
CA2393403A1 (en) | Method for commercial preparation of linoleic acid | |
US2838480A (en) | Separation of mixed fatty acids | |
US3076003A (en) | Process for polymerizing unsaturated fatty acids | |
US2058013A (en) | Manufacture of amides of higher fatty acids | |
US3915872A (en) | Conversion of distillation residues to useful metal working lubricants | |
US3745181A (en) | Process for the preparation of surfactants | |
US2584527A (en) | Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and esters and their preparation | |
GB709985A (en) | Improvements in or relating to soap compositions and to grease compositions containing the same | |
US2497433A (en) | Alkyl esters of glycol polycarboxylic acid esters | |
US3755385A (en) | Preparation of fatty acid ester mixtures enriched in unsaturates | |
US3512994A (en) | Method for the preparation of confectioners' fats | |
US2415000A (en) | Production of esters | |
US2497839A (en) | 1-alkyl-2,5-dimethylpyrrolidines | |
US2963506A (en) | Process for preparing acid esters of polyphosphoric acids and their salts | |
US3419586A (en) | Production of c18 cyclic acids in aqueous solvent | |
JPS584078B2 (ja) | シボウセイブツシツノ ジユウゴウホウ | |
US2413613A (en) | High molecular polyhydric esters | |
US3405150A (en) | Polymerization of unsaturated fatty acids employing a synthetic lithium-modified magnesium silicate catalyst |