GB824474A - Improvements in or relating to chemical cleaning process and an apparatus for carrying out the process - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to chemical cleaning process and an apparatus for carrying out the processInfo
- Publication number
- GB824474A GB824474A GB3364857A GB3364857A GB824474A GB 824474 A GB824474 A GB 824474A GB 3364857 A GB3364857 A GB 3364857A GB 3364857 A GB3364857 A GB 3364857A GB 824474 A GB824474 A GB 824474A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- tank
- dirty
- iii
- evaporated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/08—Associated apparatus for handling and recovering the solvents
- D06F43/081—Reclaiming or recovering the solvent from a mixture of solvent and contaminants, e.g. by distilling
Abstract
<PICT:0824474/III/1> Dirty solvent from the cleaning or rinsing steps of a chemical cleaning process for textiles or furs is continuously purified by fractional distillation at such a temperature that the solvent is evaporated while impurities in the solvent remain in liquid or solid form and are precipitated to the bottom of the still for removal, the evaporated solvent being subsequently condensed, and dirty solvent being preheated before entering the still by passage through a heat exchanger heated by hot evaporated solvent which has already passed through the still. As shown, a preferred embodiment comprises a washing drum 10, above which are situated pre-washing tank I and clean solvent tank II, and below which are dirty solvent tank III and final rinse tank IV. Dirty solvent is passed continuously from tank III through heat exchanger 22 to still 19, where the solvent is evaporated and passed to heat exchanger coils 21 where it is partially condensed in heating incoming dirty solvent. The partially condensed solvent then passes to device 29, where it is completely condensed, before passing to 31, where any water present is removed, and thence to tank II. Articles in the drum, which is adapted for spin-drying and for ventilating, and which may be automatically controlled, are initially pre-washed with solvent from tank I, the solvent from this stage thereafter passing to dirty solvent tank III. The main washing process is then carried out with clean solvent from tank II with the possible addition of soap solution, this solvent after use also passing to tank III, after which the articles are rinsed with clean solvent, the rinsings being thereafter passed to tank IV and thence to pre-wash tank I. The articles are then spin-dried, dried, blown off and ventilated.
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU35536D LU35536A1 (en) | 1957-10-29 | ||
DE1957P0019530 DE1075539B (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-22 | Method and system for chemical cleaning of textiles, smoking goods or the like, in particular items of clothing |
GB3364857A GB824474A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-29 | Improvements in or relating to chemical cleaning process and an apparatus for carrying out the process |
CH355122D CH355122A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-30 | Chemical cleaning process for garments made of textiles, tobacco products or the like, and system for carrying out the process |
BE562055D BE562055A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-30 | |
FR1185665D FR1185665A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-31 | Chemical cleaning process for textiles, furs, etc. and device for implementing this method |
DEP21632A DE1078980B (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1958-11-03 | Chemical cleaning system for textiles, tobacco products or the like, in particular items of clothing |
GB3668959A GB886128A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1959-10-29 | Installation for the chemical cleaning of textiles or furs |
FR811338A FR76651E (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1959-11-26 | Chemical cleaning process for textile articles, furs, etc., and device for carrying out this process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3364857A GB824474A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-29 | Improvements in or relating to chemical cleaning process and an apparatus for carrying out the process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB824474A true GB824474A (en) | 1959-12-02 |
Family
ID=10355635
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3364857A Expired GB824474A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1957-10-29 | Improvements in or relating to chemical cleaning process and an apparatus for carrying out the process |
GB3668959A Expired GB886128A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1959-10-29 | Installation for the chemical cleaning of textiles or furs |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3668959A Expired GB886128A (en) | 1957-10-29 | 1959-10-29 | Installation for the chemical cleaning of textiles or furs |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE562055A (en) |
CH (1) | CH355122A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1075539B (en) |
FR (2) | FR1185665A (en) |
GB (2) | GB824474A (en) |
LU (1) | LU35536A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3231324A (en) * | 1962-02-12 | 1966-01-25 | Davies Young Soap Company | Dry cleaning method |
US3600911A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-08-24 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Industrial drycleaning system |
US4777682A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-10-18 | Washex Machinery Corporation | Integral water and heat reclaim system for a washing machine |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1410811B1 (en) * | 1961-10-27 | 1970-11-12 | Boewe Boehler & Weber Kg Masch | Method and device for cleaning dirt-contaminated solvent produced in a chemical cleaning machine |
NL155063B (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1977-11-15 | Ama Artigiani Mecc Ass | INSTALLATION FOR CHEMICAL CLEANING OF CLOTHING. |
FR2758341B1 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1999-05-07 | Dubix De Souza Snc | WATER SAVING DEVICE FOR WASHING MACHINE AND WASHING MACHINE EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE520059C (en) * | 1926-07-03 | 1931-03-06 | Tracy Loan & Trust Comp Inc | Washing system for the chemical cleaning of textiles using highly volatile liquid solvents |
BE370698A (en) * | 1929-06-07 | |||
DE606976C (en) * | 1932-06-09 | 1934-12-14 | Frida Polaschek | Device for chemical cleaning of clothes, blankets or the like. |
DE631638C (en) * | 1934-03-22 | 1936-06-24 | Still & Sons Ltd W M | Dry cleaning device |
DE914243C (en) * | 1950-03-28 | 1954-06-28 | Schuetze A G | Device for treating textiles with volatile solvents |
-
0
- LU LU35536D patent/LU35536A1/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-10-22 DE DE1957P0019530 patent/DE1075539B/en active Pending
- 1957-10-29 GB GB3364857A patent/GB824474A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-10-30 CH CH355122D patent/CH355122A/en unknown
- 1957-10-30 BE BE562055D patent/BE562055A/xx unknown
- 1957-10-31 FR FR1185665D patent/FR1185665A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-11-03 DE DEP21632A patent/DE1078980B/en active Pending
-
1959
- 1959-10-29 GB GB3668959A patent/GB886128A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-11-26 FR FR811338A patent/FR76651E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3231324A (en) * | 1962-02-12 | 1966-01-25 | Davies Young Soap Company | Dry cleaning method |
US3600911A (en) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-08-24 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Industrial drycleaning system |
US4777682A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-10-18 | Washex Machinery Corporation | Integral water and heat reclaim system for a washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH355122A (en) | 1961-06-30 |
FR76651E (en) | 1961-11-17 |
BE562055A (en) | 1957-11-14 |
FR1185665A (en) | 1959-08-04 |
DE1078980B (en) | 1960-04-07 |
DE1075539B (en) | 1960-02-18 |
GB886128A (en) | 1962-01-03 |
LU35536A1 (en) | 1957-12-28 |
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