GB816946A - Improvements in power steering for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Improvements in power steering for motor vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- GB816946A GB816946A GB29513/56A GB2951356A GB816946A GB 816946 A GB816946 A GB 816946A GB 29513/56 A GB29513/56 A GB 29513/56A GB 2951356 A GB2951356 A GB 2951356A GB 816946 A GB816946 A GB 816946A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- steering
- piston
- urged
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D5/00—Power-assisted or power-driven steering
- B62D5/06—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle
- B62D5/20—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle specially adapted for particular type of steering gear or particular application
- B62D5/22—Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle specially adapted for particular type of steering gear or particular application for rack-and-pinion type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
Abstract
816,946. Vehicle power steering. ETABLISSEMENTS P. JACOTTET. Sept. 27, 1956 [Oct. 5, 1955], No. 29513/56. Class 79(5) In a motor vehicle servo-assisted steering system comprising a thrust amplifier Fig. 1 operated from the steering gear 8 through a control rod 10, means such as springs 15 or hydraulically loaded piston are provided to urge the control rod into the neutral position for steering straight ahead and enables the driver to sense the degree of lock. In one example in which the rod 10 operates ball valves 5, 6 controlling the movement of a piston 11, a disc 12 integral with the rod 10 is urged to a neutral central position by spings 14, 15 in a fixed cylinder 16. In a modification the rod has two integral discs 40, 41, Fig. IV, and is centred by opposed annular pistons 42, 43 in a hydraulic cylinder 40a. The pistons are loaded by a spring 44 supplemented by hydraulic pressure which is adjustable from a reduction valve 46a operated by the driver to vary the torque applied at the steering wheel according to requirement. In an application in which the rod 10 is actuated by a rack and pinion 9a, 56, Fig. V, the rack 9a is urged to a straight-ahead steering position through a gear sector 50 which is coupled through links 51, 52 to a centralizing hydraulic cylinder 53 movable over a fixed piston 54.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1133061T | 1955-10-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB816946A true GB816946A (en) | 1959-07-22 |
Family
ID=9638669
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB29513/56A Expired GB816946A (en) | 1955-10-05 | 1956-09-27 | Improvements in power steering for motor vehicles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1066883B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1133061A (en) |
GB (1) | GB816946A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2750392A1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | DIRECTION, ESPECIALLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE |
DE19942531A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-22 | Evobus Gmbh | Power steering system, especially for heavy goods vehicles, omnibuses with multiple steering axles, has restoring unit switched off or made ineffective if power steering fails |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1195182B (en) * | 1963-03-02 | 1965-06-16 | Demag Baggerfabrik G M B H | Hydraulic steering device for mobile heavy machinery, especially excavators and cranes with pneumatic tires |
US4089252A (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-05-16 | Applied Power, Inc. | Proportional force amplifier |
FR2439122A1 (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-05-16 | Citroen Sa | Rack and pinion power assisted steering - has ram piston fixed to rack and sliding sleeves in end of cylinder chamber |
US5074193A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1991-12-24 | Brunswick Corporation | Marine power steering system |
US5241894A (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1993-09-07 | Brunswick Corporation | Marine power steering system |
US5228405A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-07-20 | Mer-Tech Inc. | Power steering system |
US5427555A (en) * | 1993-02-02 | 1995-06-27 | Performance 1 Marine, Inc. | Power steering system |
-
0
- DE DENDAT1066883D patent/DE1066883B/de active Pending
-
1955
- 1955-10-05 FR FR1133061D patent/FR1133061A/en not_active Expired
-
1956
- 1956-09-27 GB GB29513/56A patent/GB816946A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2750392A1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | DIRECTION, ESPECIALLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE |
GB2314538A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Steering reaction torque apparatus. |
GB2314538B (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-07-15 | Daimler Benz Ag | Steering apparatus for a motor vehicle |
US5896942A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1999-04-27 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Steering apparatus for a motor vehicle |
DE19942531A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-22 | Evobus Gmbh | Power steering system, especially for heavy goods vehicles, omnibuses with multiple steering axles, has restoring unit switched off or made ineffective if power steering fails |
DE19942531C2 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-09-20 | Evobus Gmbh | Power steering with reset unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1066883B (en) | |
FR1133061A (en) | 1957-03-20 |
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