GB808907A - Linear polyamide compositions - Google Patents

Linear polyamide compositions

Info

Publication number
GB808907A
GB808907A GB16894/56A GB1689456A GB808907A GB 808907 A GB808907 A GB 808907A GB 16894/56 A GB16894/56 A GB 16894/56A GB 1689456 A GB1689456 A GB 1689456A GB 808907 A GB808907 A GB 808907A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
resorcinol
dissolved
solutions
polyamides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB16894/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solutia Inc
Original Assignee
Chemstrand Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemstrand Corp filed Critical Chemstrand Corp
Publication of GB808907A publication Critical patent/GB808907A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/09Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids
    • C08J3/091Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in organic liquids characterised by the chemical constitution of the organic liquid
    • C08J3/095Oxygen containing compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2377/00Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

Linear polyamides are dissolved in solvents consisting of 50-90 per cent by weight of resorcinol in water or 50-80 per cent by weight of catechol in water by mixing the polyamides with said solvents and heating to a temperature between 25 DEG and 90 DEG C. in the case of the resorcinol-water solvent and between 40 DEG and 90 DEG C. in the case of the catechol-water solvent. Specified polyamides are polycaprolactam, polyhexamethylene adipamide, polyhexamethylene sebacamide, polytetramethylene adipamide and polytetramethylene sebacamide. The solutions may also contain plasticizers, dyes, pigments, diluents, resins, waxes, cellulose derivatives, water repellants, flame repellants and delustrants. Polyamide filaments may be made by extruding the solutions into non-solvents for the polyamides, e.g. water, alcohols containing up to five carbon atoms and aqueous sodium hydroxide. In the examples: (I), (II) and (III) polyhexamethylene adipamide is dissolved in resorcinol-water mixtures and the solutions are extruded into water or aqueous sodium hydroxide; (IV) polyhexamethylene adipamide is dissolved in a catechol-water mixture and the solution is extruded into methyl alcohol or water; (V) polycaprolactam is dissolved in a resorcinol-water mixture and the solution is extruded into water or methyl alcohol. The solutions may also be formed into solid articles and films and used as lacquers for coating and impregnating. Specification 461,237, [Group IV], and U.S.A. Specifications 2,071,250 and 2,071,253 are referred to.
GB16894/56A 1955-07-05 1956-05-31 Linear polyamide compositions Expired GB808907A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US352827XA 1955-07-05 1955-07-05
US110755XA 1955-07-11 1955-07-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB808907A true GB808907A (en) 1959-02-11

Family

ID=26681958

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16769/56A Expired GB838012A (en) 1955-07-05 1956-05-30 Polyamide compositions
GB17555/58A Expired GB808908A (en) 1955-07-05 1956-05-31 Linear polyamide compositions
GB16894/56A Expired GB808907A (en) 1955-07-05 1956-05-31 Linear polyamide compositions

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16769/56A Expired GB838012A (en) 1955-07-05 1956-05-30 Polyamide compositions
GB17555/58A Expired GB808908A (en) 1955-07-05 1956-05-31 Linear polyamide compositions

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE548783A (en)
CH (1) CH352827A (en)
FR (1) FR1169559A (en)
GB (3) GB838012A (en)
NL (2) NL109056C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202100015566A1 (en) * 2021-06-15 2022-12-15 Ind Zingardi S R L FLOSS IN RECYCLED NYLON, AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1169559A (en) 1958-12-31
GB808908A (en) 1959-02-11
CH352827A (en) 1961-03-15
BE548783A (en)
NL208641A (en)
NL109056C (en)
GB838012A (en) 1960-06-22

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