GB805844A - Production of ceramic materials - Google Patents

Production of ceramic materials

Info

Publication number
GB805844A
GB805844A GB1056156A GB1056156A GB805844A GB 805844 A GB805844 A GB 805844A GB 1056156 A GB1056156 A GB 1056156A GB 1056156 A GB1056156 A GB 1056156A GB 805844 A GB805844 A GB 805844A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
clay
ceramic materials
weight
per cent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1056156A
Inventor
Ernest Arthur Field
Hans Christian Henry Jensen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority to GB1056156A priority Critical patent/GB805844A/en
Publication of GB805844A publication Critical patent/GB805844A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/1315—Non-ceramic binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/32—Burning methods

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

Ceramic materials are produced by shaping and firing at an elevated temperature clay containing a dispersion of a heavy petroleum fuel oil having a viscosity above 170 s.s.u. at 100 DEG F. Not more than 12 per cent. of oil by weight of clay is used. The preferred viscosity, proportion, and flash point of the oil is between 700 and 4000 s.s.u. at 100 DEG F., 1 to 6 per cent. by weight of clay, and below 200 DEG F. respectively. The clay can be mixed in a mill with the oil or with an emulsion thereof in water, or the oil can be injected as a mist into a chamber through which the clay particles fall freely. In an example, an oil described as Bunker C fuel oil is used. Bituminous petroleum fuel oils may also be used.
GB1056156A 1956-04-06 1956-04-06 Production of ceramic materials Expired GB805844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1056156A GB805844A (en) 1956-04-06 1956-04-06 Production of ceramic materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1056156A GB805844A (en) 1956-04-06 1956-04-06 Production of ceramic materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB805844A true GB805844A (en) 1958-12-17

Family

ID=9970108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1056156A Expired GB805844A (en) 1956-04-06 1956-04-06 Production of ceramic materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB805844A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3390212A (en) * 1966-11-14 1968-06-25 Russell T. Stelle Process for making lightweight fired ceramic bodies

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3390212A (en) * 1966-11-14 1968-06-25 Russell T. Stelle Process for making lightweight fired ceramic bodies

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