GB798538A - Improvements relating to apparatus for identifying railway vehicles - Google Patents
Improvements relating to apparatus for identifying railway vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- GB798538A GB798538A GB849455A GB849455A GB798538A GB 798538 A GB798538 A GB 798538A GB 849455 A GB849455 A GB 849455A GB 849455 A GB849455 A GB 849455A GB 798538 A GB798538 A GB 798538A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- detector
- radiation
- detectors
- sources
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 9
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/16—Devices for counting axles; Devices for counting vehicles
- B61L1/163—Detection devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
- B61L25/04—Indicating or recording train identities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/90—Regeneration or reactivation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
798,538. Identifying railway vehicles. METROPOLITAN-VICKERS ELECTRICAL CO., Ltd. March 15, 1956 [March 23, 1955], No. 8494/55. Class 105. [Also in Group XL (b)] Railway vehicle identification equipment comprises on the track radiation sources, e.g. radio-active elements such as Sr90+Y90 or Cs137 or sources radiating wave energy in the visible or infra-red part of the spectrum, each arranged to transmit to its associated radiation detector, e.g. Geiger-Muller tubes and, on the vehicle to be identified, a series of discrete radiation absorbent screens adapted to intercept selectively and preferably simultaneously, the radiations from the sources to the detectors to produce signals from the selected detectors which are applied to storage equipment for application eventually to obtain an identity indication, e.g. on a binary digit counter. The signal receiving apparatus, normally ineffective, is rendered effective by the imminent approach of a vehicle for example by a single radiation source carried by the vehicle and arranged to co-operate with an appropriate detector on the track to provide a signal which is used to render the simultaneously operating signal receiving equipments effective at the correct instant as by opening gating devices to such equipments. This single radiation source with its detector may be adapted to provide a signal for a vehiclecounting apparatus. As shown, the radiation sources 3 are mounted in a horizontal line parallel to movement of the vehicle, but they may also be arranged vertically, between the rails, opposite the orifices of detector devices 5 accommodated in a detector housing 4 of suitable radiation absorbent material, e.g. lead. The vehicle 10 to be identified has a device 7 to hold strips 8 of radiation absorbent material rigidly to the vehicle, the strips 8 being arranged to produce a binary number corresponding to the identity number of the vehicle. A single radio-active source 9 affects a detector 12, the signal from which opens gates to allow signals from the detectors 5 to pass into storage equipment 6 and thence to produce the identity indication. When gamma rays are used the detectors may comprise sodium iodide crystals. For detection of beta-rays an open-ended window-type counter such as the applicant Company's halogen quenched-type B.12.H may be used.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB849455A GB798538A (en) | 1955-03-23 | 1955-03-23 | Improvements relating to apparatus for identifying railway vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB849455A GB798538A (en) | 1955-03-23 | 1955-03-23 | Improvements relating to apparatus for identifying railway vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB798538A true GB798538A (en) | 1958-07-23 |
Family
ID=9853530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB849455A Expired GB798538A (en) | 1955-03-23 | 1955-03-23 | Improvements relating to apparatus for identifying railway vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB798538A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3126837A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | Conveyor dispatch system | ||
US3168053A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1965-02-02 | Ass Ouvriers Instr Precision | Control of conveyors |
US3168268A (en) * | 1960-12-21 | 1965-02-02 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Train identification systems |
US3227882A (en) * | 1962-01-05 | 1966-01-04 | Bissett Berman Corp | Identification system using repetitively modulated infrared energy |
US3238358A (en) * | 1961-09-11 | 1966-03-01 | Worth G Read | Method and apparatus of identifying railroad cars |
US3248521A (en) * | 1958-09-12 | 1966-04-26 | Gen Signal Corp | Highway vehicle reporting system |
US3316392A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1967-04-25 | Gen Electric | Coded automatic identification system |
US3388237A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | 1968-06-11 | Worth G. Read | Method and means of automatically processing information contained on railroad cars |
US3571569A (en) * | 1962-10-15 | 1971-03-23 | Eric W Leaver | Car identification system |
-
1955
- 1955-03-23 GB GB849455A patent/GB798538A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3126837A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | Conveyor dispatch system | ||
US3248521A (en) * | 1958-09-12 | 1966-04-26 | Gen Signal Corp | Highway vehicle reporting system |
US3168053A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1965-02-02 | Ass Ouvriers Instr Precision | Control of conveyors |
US3168268A (en) * | 1960-12-21 | 1965-02-02 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Train identification systems |
US3238358A (en) * | 1961-09-11 | 1966-03-01 | Worth G Read | Method and apparatus of identifying railroad cars |
US3227882A (en) * | 1962-01-05 | 1966-01-04 | Bissett Berman Corp | Identification system using repetitively modulated infrared energy |
US3388237A (en) * | 1962-08-28 | 1968-06-11 | Worth G. Read | Method and means of automatically processing information contained on railroad cars |
US3571569A (en) * | 1962-10-15 | 1971-03-23 | Eric W Leaver | Car identification system |
US3316392A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1967-04-25 | Gen Electric | Coded automatic identification system |
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