GB796603A - Improvements in and relating to inhibitors of oxidation, peroxidation and polymerisation - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to inhibitors of oxidation, peroxidation and polymerisation

Info

Publication number
GB796603A
GB796603A GB14319/55A GB1431955A GB796603A GB 796603 A GB796603 A GB 796603A GB 14319/55 A GB14319/55 A GB 14319/55A GB 1431955 A GB1431955 A GB 1431955A GB 796603 A GB796603 A GB 796603A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
phenol
tert
butyl
phenols
methyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB14319/55A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert Ellis Knowlton
Hubert William Dyson Stubbs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL99615D priority Critical patent/NL99615C/xx
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB14319/55A priority patent/GB796603A/en
Priority to DEI11694A priority patent/DE1035137B/de
Priority to FR1154466D priority patent/FR1154466A/fr
Publication of GB796603A publication Critical patent/GB796603A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
    • A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
    • A23B2/70—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals
    • A23B2/725—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B2/729—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23B2/742—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A23B2/746—Organic compounds containing oxygen with singly-bound oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • C07C45/86—Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D307/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D307/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D307/12—Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K15/00—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change
    • C09K15/04—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds
    • C09K15/06—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C09K15/08—Anti-oxidant compositions; Compositions inhibiting chemical change containing organic compounds containing oxygen containing a phenol or quinone moiety
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1832—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B5/00—Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants
    • C11B5/0021—Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants containing oxygen
    • C11B5/0035—Phenols; Their halogenated and aminated derivates, their salts, their esters with carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17—Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
GB14319/55A 1955-05-18 1955-05-18 Improvements in and relating to inhibitors of oxidation, peroxidation and polymerisation Expired GB796603A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL99615D NL99615C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1955-05-18
GB14319/55A GB796603A (en) 1955-05-18 1955-05-18 Improvements in and relating to inhibitors of oxidation, peroxidation and polymerisation
DEI11694A DE1035137B (de) 1955-05-18 1956-05-18 Verfahren zum Stabilisieren von zur Autoxydation neigenden organischen Verbindungen und deren Gemischen
FR1154466D FR1154466A (fr) 1955-05-18 1956-05-18 Inhibiteurs d'oxydation, de peroxydation et de polymérisation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB14319/55A GB796603A (en) 1955-05-18 1955-05-18 Improvements in and relating to inhibitors of oxidation, peroxidation and polymerisation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB796603A true GB796603A (en) 1958-06-18

Family

ID=10039052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB14319/55A Expired GB796603A (en) 1955-05-18 1955-05-18 Improvements in and relating to inhibitors of oxidation, peroxidation and polymerisation

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1035137B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR1154466A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB796603A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL99615C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2129011A (en) * 1982-10-25 1984-05-10 Sandoz Ltd Improvements in or relating to organic compounds
EP1736528A3 (de) * 2005-04-04 2007-01-10 Degussa GmbH Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Oxidationsstabilität von Biodiesel
WO2015023559A1 (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-19 Shell Oil Company Methods for modifying auto-ignition properties of a base oil or lubricant composition
US11932746B2 (en) * 2013-11-27 2024-03-19 Si Group, Inc. Composition

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL284832A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1961-10-30
BE624207A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1961-10-30
US3442806A (en) * 1966-12-22 1969-05-06 Ethyl Corp Stabilized organic material
CA1149602A (en) * 1980-09-22 1983-07-12 Vandos Shedigian Non-toxic impregnant for electrical capacitors

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682474A (en) * 1951-05-31 1954-06-29 Eastman Kodak Co Propenyl derivatives of alkoxyphenols as antioxidants

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2129011A (en) * 1982-10-25 1984-05-10 Sandoz Ltd Improvements in or relating to organic compounds
EP1736528A3 (de) * 2005-04-04 2007-01-10 Degussa GmbH Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Oxidationsstabilität von Biodiesel
WO2015023559A1 (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-19 Shell Oil Company Methods for modifying auto-ignition properties of a base oil or lubricant composition
US11932746B2 (en) * 2013-11-27 2024-03-19 Si Group, Inc. Composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1035137B (de) 1958-07-31
NL99615C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR1154466A (fr) 1958-04-10

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SU422762A1 (ru) ПЛАСТИЧНАЯ СМАЗКА.'-м1И П П!51^ПГГ?ТПЗ1?и;1д 6au;ii:riua1Изобретение относитс к защите нефтепродуктов от микробиологического поражени .Известны пластичные смазки с пспользова- нием углеводородного или мыльного загустител с добавлением ингибитора микробиологического поражени , например соединений ртути, меди, олова, цинка, таких, как нафтенаты и фенол ты.Однако известные смазки дороги, токсичны дл человека и недостаточно эффективны.Цель изобретени — повышение биологической стойкости смазки — достигаетс тем, что в ее состав введены соединени р да селено- цианатов общей формулыSeCN10где R—NOs, СХ, СООСНз, СОСНз, предпочтительно в количестве 0,001—0,01 вес. %.Введение указапны.х количеств селеноциана- тов не вли ет па фпзпко-хпмические свойства смазок.В таблице приведены результаты испытаний нефтепродуктов, в которые введены различные ингибиторы.