GB795112A - Tobacco smoke filter - Google Patents
Tobacco smoke filterInfo
- Publication number
- GB795112A GB795112A GB3996/55A GB399655A GB795112A GB 795112 A GB795112 A GB 795112A GB 3996/55 A GB3996/55 A GB 3996/55A GB 399655 A GB399655 A GB 399655A GB 795112 A GB795112 A GB 795112A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- cellulose
- resins
- mass
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000601170 Clematis lasiantha Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 vinyl resins, acrylic Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/39—Electrets separator
Abstract
795,112. Tobacco-smoke filters. AMERICAN VISCOSE CORPORATION. Feb. 10, 1955 [Feb. 23, 1954], No. 3996/55. Class 130. A mass containing thermoplastic organic fibres, Fig. 2, carrying an electric charge is formed into a filter, whose shape is fixed by bonding together a substantial number of the fibres at their points of contact. The fibres may be formed into a web 14, Fig. 4, folded, rolled or twisted to form a cylindrical mass 15 in a die 16 electrically heated to cause fusion of at least the surface fibres, the mass 15 being subsequently subdivided into individual filters. Alternatively the web may be simply rolled into a cylinder, and subjected to heat or have applied thereto a surface binder such as a solution of a resin, cellulose derivative, glue, gelatine, casein or water-soluble cellulose ether, being again subsequently sub-divided. A loose mass of the fibres may be enclosed in a cylindrical tube of paper, metal foil or regenerated cellulose and heated to bond the surface fibres to each other and to the tube, the resulting unit being usable in cigar or cigarette holders or pipe-stems, or in cigarettes, when the tube may be the cigarette paper itself or a sleeve insertable in one end thereof. Cigarettes may also have preformed filter masses inserted in one end thereof and bonded to the cigarette paper by a second heat treatment. The fibres vary in maximum diameter among themselves from 0.25 to 10 microns and have tapering ends to give more than a twofold variation in diameter along their lengths, and are formed with substantially permanent positive or negative charges by spraying in a charged field from a solution or molten mass of natural or synthetic resins, e.g. vinyl resins, acrylic resins, polyamide resins or polyethylene resins, of cellulose derivatives, e.g. cellulose esters, cellulose ethers, cellulose ester-ethers, or of compatible mixtures of resins and cellulose derivatives. The fibres form electrets and may have mixed therewith non-electret fibres derived from wood, straw, sisal or hemp, from regenerated cellulose formed by extrusion of viscose, cuprammonia or dissolved cellulose, from gelatine, casein, zein or peanut proteins, from asbestos, glass or rock wool or from mixtures thereof. Specification 794,725, [Group VIII], is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US411698A US2916038A (en) | 1954-02-23 | 1954-02-23 | Tobacco smoke filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB795112A true GB795112A (en) | 1958-05-14 |
Family
ID=23629942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3996/55A Expired GB795112A (en) | 1954-02-23 | 1955-02-10 | Tobacco smoke filter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2916038A (en) |
BE (1) | BE535871A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1115170B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1119519A (en) |
GB (1) | GB795112A (en) |
NL (1) | NL194766A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1230702B (en) * | 1958-06-26 | 1966-12-15 | Celanese Corp | Method and device for producing filters for tobacco smoke or other gases |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3268084A (en) * | 1958-12-04 | 1966-08-23 | Celanese Corp | Bulked non-wovens |
US3028864A (en) * | 1959-04-07 | 1962-04-10 | Ibc Res Lab Inc | Methods and devices for filtering tobacco smoke |
US3033212A (en) * | 1959-04-17 | 1962-05-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter containing polyolefin cobweb additive |
US3025861A (en) * | 1959-07-02 | 1962-03-20 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nonchanneling tobacco smoke filament filter |
US3205107A (en) * | 1959-07-02 | 1965-09-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for making filament tobacco smoke filters |
CH383239A (en) * | 1959-09-22 | 1964-10-15 | Mueller Paul A | Filter stoppers for cigarettes and methods of making the same |
GB992741A (en) * | 1960-06-03 | 1965-05-19 | Victor Emmanuel Yarsley | Preparation of cigarette filter tips |
US3087500A (en) * | 1960-10-10 | 1963-04-30 | Jacobson George | Cigarette filters |
US3064657A (en) * | 1961-05-19 | 1962-11-20 | Shriner Walter | Cigarette smoke filtration device |
US3119396A (en) * | 1961-05-24 | 1964-01-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Tobacco smoke filter |
NL279165A (en) * | 1961-06-02 | |||
US3173426A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1965-03-16 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
US3229008A (en) * | 1961-12-05 | 1966-01-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for producing a polypropylene fibrous product bonded with polyethylene |
US3232294A (en) * | 1962-03-05 | 1966-02-01 | Nat Lead Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
US3189506A (en) * | 1962-04-12 | 1965-06-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for forming continuous filament filter rods |
US3396061A (en) * | 1964-06-01 | 1968-08-06 | Celanese Corp | Smoke filters |
US3285255A (en) * | 1965-06-07 | 1966-11-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Polyolefin filter |
US3313306A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1967-04-11 | American Filtrona Corp | Stable elongated elements and smoking means incorporating the same |
GB1135737A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3575179A (en) * | 1967-04-27 | 1971-04-20 | John H Troll | Tobacco smoke filter |
US3461882A (en) * | 1967-05-08 | 1969-08-19 | Celanese Corp | Method of filtering tobacco smoke |
US3498299A (en) * | 1969-01-10 | 1970-03-03 | Bose Wesley C | Filtration of tobacco smoke |
US4059121A (en) * | 1973-04-20 | 1977-11-22 | Rothmans Of Pall Mall Canada Limited | Filter for tobacco smoke |
GB1381800A (en) * | 1972-04-26 | 1975-01-29 | Rothmans Of Pall Mall | Filter for tobacco smoke |
JPS55135581A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1980-10-22 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Plug for tobacco filter |
FR2462111B1 (en) * | 1979-07-26 | 1988-08-12 | Job Ets Bardou Job Pauilhac | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FILTERING STRUCTURE, IN PARTICULAR FOR CIGARETTER FILTERS AND FILTERS OBTAINED |
US4903714A (en) * | 1987-08-25 | 1990-02-27 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved mouthend piece |
US5817159A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-06 | Cahill; Scott A. | Filter with interpenetrating polymer network that biodegrades |
US5874373A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-02-23 | American Felt & Filter Company | Enhanced electret needled filtration media and composites |
WO2004022113A1 (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-18 | Sanei Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Air purifier |
US8534294B2 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2013-09-17 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Method for manufacture of smoking article filter assembly including electrostatically charged fiber |
CN102349704A (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2012-02-15 | 云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司 | Novel cigarette filter rod containing regenerated vegetable protein fibers |
GB201608810D0 (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-06 | British American Tobacco Co | Cutting and arranging rods for tobacco industry products |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB292479A (en) * | 1927-06-18 | 1929-06-13 | Platen Munters Refrig Syst Ab | Improvements in or relating to the separation of impurities from circulating air, gas, or vapour |
GB419629A (en) * | 1932-10-01 | 1934-11-15 | Int Latex Processes Ltd | Improvements in or relating to porous fibrous products and method of making same |
GB428549A (en) * | 1933-11-29 | 1935-05-15 | Arthur Podmore | Improvements relating to cigarette filter means |
US2126422A (en) * | 1934-03-27 | 1938-08-09 | John G Tarrant | Attachment for smoking devices |
US2159121A (en) * | 1936-06-20 | 1939-05-23 | American Mach & Foundry | Filter tip for cigarettes |
US2161766A (en) * | 1937-09-15 | 1939-06-06 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Synthetic fiber |
BE436857A (en) * | 1938-11-02 | |||
US2336745A (en) * | 1941-12-20 | 1943-12-14 | Fred W Manning | Method and apparatus for making unwoven and composite fabrics |
US2459804A (en) * | 1942-08-01 | 1949-01-25 | American Viscose Corp | Shaped felted structures |
US2411660A (en) * | 1943-05-22 | 1946-11-26 | Fred W Manning | Method of making filter cartridges, abrasive sheets, scouring pads, and the like |
US2483406A (en) * | 1943-11-20 | 1949-10-04 | American Viscose Corp | Process and apparatus for producing fibrous materials |
US2464301A (en) * | 1943-12-18 | 1949-03-15 | American Viscose Corp | Textile fibrous product |
US2476582A (en) * | 1945-06-11 | 1949-07-19 | Houdaille Hershey Corp | Method of making filter units |
US2520124A (en) * | 1946-03-20 | 1950-08-29 | United Gas Improvement Co | Rock wool mass |
US2502545A (en) * | 1946-08-19 | 1950-04-04 | Starnes R Wellborn | Cigarette filter tip |
GB665278A (en) * | 1948-12-10 | 1952-01-23 | British Celanese | Improvements in or relating to cigarette filter tips |
US2688380A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1954-09-07 | American Viscose Corp | Filter cartridge |
-
0
- NL NL194766D patent/NL194766A/xx unknown
- BE BE535871D patent/BE535871A/xx unknown
-
1954
- 1954-02-23 US US411698A patent/US2916038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-02-05 DE DEA22032A patent/DE1115170B/en active Pending
- 1955-02-10 GB GB3996/55A patent/GB795112A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-02-22 FR FR1119519D patent/FR1119519A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1230702B (en) * | 1958-06-26 | 1966-12-15 | Celanese Corp | Method and device for producing filters for tobacco smoke or other gases |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL194766A (en) | |
BE535871A (en) | |
FR1119519A (en) | 1956-06-21 |
DE1115170B (en) | 1961-10-12 |
US2916038A (en) | 1959-12-08 |
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