GB793599A - Improvements in the production of acetylene - Google Patents

Improvements in the production of acetylene

Info

Publication number
GB793599A
GB793599A GB2309656A GB2309656A GB793599A GB 793599 A GB793599 A GB 793599A GB 2309656 A GB2309656 A GB 2309656A GB 2309656 A GB2309656 A GB 2309656A GB 793599 A GB793599 A GB 793599A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
preheater
mixture
methane
heating
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2309656A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE, Badische Anilin and Sodafabrik AG filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to GB2309656A priority Critical patent/GB793599A/en
Publication of GB793599A publication Critical patent/GB793599A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/76Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
    • C07C2/78Processes with partial combustion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Acetylene is produced by the incomplete oxidation of methane in a process wherein the methane and oxygen are mixed at a temperature below 500 DEG C. and preferably at room temperature and heating the mixture to above 600 DEG C. in a metallic preheater, the inner walls of which at least where heated to above 550 DEG C. are smooth, a small pressure drop of less than 0.1 atmosphere being maintained over the preheater, and maintaining a small linear gas velocity of up to 10 metres per second through the preheater. The preheater may be of steel containing 10-20 per cent by weight of chromium and preferably have an internal surface area of more than 0.6 square metre per litre of heater space, filling bodies being added if necessary. Also the temperature difference between the wall of the heater and the gas at least at temperatures above 550 DEG C. is kept below 50 DEG C. Iron oxide should be excluded by means of a filter. After heating the reaction mixture, preferably to 700-750 DEG C., the mixture, to which may be added nitrogen or steam, is passed to a conventional reaction chamber.
GB2309656A 1956-07-26 1956-07-26 Improvements in the production of acetylene Expired GB793599A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2309656A GB793599A (en) 1956-07-26 1956-07-26 Improvements in the production of acetylene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2309656A GB793599A (en) 1956-07-26 1956-07-26 Improvements in the production of acetylene

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB793599A true GB793599A (en) 1958-04-16

Family

ID=6710125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2309656A Expired GB793599A (en) 1956-07-26 1956-07-26 Improvements in the production of acetylene

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB793599A (en)

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