GB791269A - Improvements in and relating to methods and apparatus for pretreating green fodder - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to methods and apparatus for pretreating green fodder

Info

Publication number
GB791269A
GB791269A GB21713/56A GB2171356A GB791269A GB 791269 A GB791269 A GB 791269A GB 21713/56 A GB21713/56 A GB 21713/56A GB 2171356 A GB2171356 A GB 2171356A GB 791269 A GB791269 A GB 791269A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ensiled
dry substance
juice
during
substance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21713/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bonda S Veevoederbureau N V
Original Assignee
Bonda S Veevoederbureau N V
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bonda S Veevoederbureau N V filed Critical Bonda S Veevoederbureau N V
Publication of GB791269A publication Critical patent/GB791269A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/301—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms with horizontal axis
    • B02C18/302—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms with horizontal axis with a knife-perforated disc unit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
    • A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02—Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

791,269. Bruising &c. fodder. BONDA'S VEEVOEDERBUREAU N.V. July 13. 1956 [July 26, 1955 ; Dec. 3, 1955], No. 21713/56. Class 59 In a method for pretreating green fodder which is to be ensiled and which is mechanically bruised and disintegrated to such a degree that a large number of cells are opened, the moisture content of the material is reduced to between 72 per cent and 76 per cent by weight by extracting juice and/or by adding a dry substance during the pretreatment of the material. The dry substance may be added during or after the bruising &c. operation. The juice may be extracted during a squeezing operation which may be simultaneous with the bruising &c. operation and the juice thus extracted may either be mixed with a dry substance and ensiled separately or mixed with the bruised, disintegrated and squeezed material with the addition of dry substance in sufficient quantity to reduce the moisture content of the material to be ensiled to the desired value. The dry substance may be any material which is suitable for use as a cattle food. If desired, a small quantity of a substance containing a soluble and therefore rapidly fermentable, carbohydrates, e.g. molasses, may be added to the material to be ensiled, and such substance may be added before or during as well as after the mechanical treatment of the fodder. Apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a casing 1 provided with an inlet opening 2, a conveying screw 4, and one or two grids 5, 6 followed by a tapering discharge nozzle 3. The pitch of the screw may decrease towards the discharge end of the casing. Rotatable knives 7 are provided in front of, between or behind the grid or grids. The bars of the grids are preferably radial and sharp at the sides facing the inlet opening 2. The grid 5 is preferably located at, or at a distance not exceeding a few centimetres beyond, the inlet opening 2. The discharge area may be varied by means of an adjustable member 8. The casing 1 may be perforated to drain away the juice.
GB21713/56A 1955-07-26 1956-07-13 Improvements in and relating to methods and apparatus for pretreating green fodder Expired GB791269A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL791269X 1955-07-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB791269A true GB791269A (en) 1958-02-26

Family

ID=19834415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21713/56A Expired GB791269A (en) 1955-07-26 1956-07-13 Improvements in and relating to methods and apparatus for pretreating green fodder

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BE (1) BE549683A (en)
GB (1) GB791269A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2124512A (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-22 Nat Res Dev Improvements in or relating to granulators
CN105195278A (en) * 2015-11-15 2015-12-30 周学义 Fruit and vegetable crusher
WO2018154468A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 Henderson Roy Walter Apparatus for processing organic products and other materials
CN111149931A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-15 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Utilization method of silage whole-plant green corn juice

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1498243A (en) * 1975-07-26 1978-01-18 Simon Rosedowns Ltd Screw presses

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2124512A (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-02-22 Nat Res Dev Improvements in or relating to granulators
CN105195278A (en) * 2015-11-15 2015-12-30 周学义 Fruit and vegetable crusher
WO2018154468A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 Henderson Roy Walter Apparatus for processing organic products and other materials
CN110573331A (en) * 2017-02-24 2019-12-13 R·W·亨德森 Apparatus for processing organic products and other materials
US10744511B2 (en) 2017-02-24 2020-08-18 Roy Walter Henderson Apparatus for processing organic products and other materials
CN110573331B (en) * 2017-02-24 2022-03-29 R·W·亨德森 Apparatus for processing organic products and other materials
US11759790B2 (en) 2017-02-24 2023-09-19 Roy Walter Henderson Method of processing organic or inorganic products
CN111149931A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-15 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Utilization method of silage whole-plant green corn juice
CN111149931B (en) * 2020-02-13 2022-03-11 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Utilization method of silage whole-plant green corn juice

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE549683A (en)

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