GB785973A - Manufacture of uranium tetrachloride - Google Patents

Manufacture of uranium tetrachloride

Info

Publication number
GB785973A
GB785973A GB24099/44A GB2409944A GB785973A GB 785973 A GB785973 A GB 785973A GB 24099/44 A GB24099/44 A GB 24099/44A GB 2409944 A GB2409944 A GB 2409944A GB 785973 A GB785973 A GB 785973A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vessel
carbon tetrachloride
uranium
chamber
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24099/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UK Atomic Energy Authority
Original Assignee
UK Atomic Energy Authority
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UK Atomic Energy Authority filed Critical UK Atomic Energy Authority
Publication of GB785973A publication Critical patent/GB785973A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G43/00Compounds of uranium
    • C01G43/04Halides of uranium
    • C01G43/08Chlorides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0785973/III/1> In the manufacture of uranium tetrachloride by reacting carbon tetrachloride and uranium oxide at elevated temperature, carbon tetrachloride vapour generated from liquid carbon tetrachloride in a first chamber is caused to flow under gravity into a second chamber containing the uranium oxide maintained at an elevated temperature, and the chambers are so interconnected that the gaseous reaction products pass from the second chamber upwardly into and through the first. As shown in the drawing a reaction vessel 3 is made up of two chambers A and B which are connected to a water cooled condenser L which has a central concentric pipe C passing therethrough and into the centre of the chamber A. The upper end of the inner tube of the condenser L is provided with a vent 4 and, in another limb a drip feed for carbon tetrachloride from a vessel 2. In operation carbon tetrachloride liquid is placed in vessel B which is heated by a sand bath and the uranium oxide reactant is placed in a similarly heated vessel A. A stream of inert gas such as nitrogen is flowed into the reaction chamber A through pipe C. Carbon tetrachloride vapour from the heated pool of liquid in the vaporizing chamber B gravitates through the neck of the reaction vessel into the reaction zone A where it reacts with the uranium oxide to yield uranium tetrachloride phosgene and chlorine, the latter gases passing upwardly through the reaction vessel neck assisted by a gentle stream of inert gas flowing through pipe 3, to the condenser L. Uncondensed gases pass out at 4 whilst unreacted carbon tetrachloride and phosgene condense in the condenser and flow back to the vessel B; the level in the latter is maintained constant by drip feed from vessel 2. The uranium tetrachloride formed remains in the reaction vessel A. The reaction is preferably effected at atmospheric pressure and a temperature range of 425-475 DEG C. is suitable when uranium dioxide is employed as starting material.
GB24099/44A 1943-12-13 1944-12-01 Manufacture of uranium tetrachloride Expired GB785973A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US785973XA 1943-12-13 1943-12-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB785973A true GB785973A (en) 1957-11-06

Family

ID=22145059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24099/44A Expired GB785973A (en) 1943-12-13 1944-12-01 Manufacture of uranium tetrachloride

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB785973A (en)

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