GB785780A - Metal working lubricating compositions - Google Patents

Metal working lubricating compositions

Info

Publication number
GB785780A
GB785780A GB3227/56A GB322756A GB785780A GB 785780 A GB785780 A GB 785780A GB 3227/56 A GB3227/56 A GB 3227/56A GB 322756 A GB322756 A GB 322756A GB 785780 A GB785780 A GB 785780A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
agents
molecular weight
oxide
ethylene oxide
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3227/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Original Assignee
Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV filed Critical Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij NV
Publication of GB785780A publication Critical patent/GB785780A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
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    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24Polyethers
    • C10M145/26Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C10M145/34Polyoxyalkylenes of two or more specified different types
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    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10M145/36Polyoxyalkylenes etherified
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    • C10M145/18Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/128Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
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    • C10M2219/106Thiadiazoles
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042Metal salts thereof
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    • C10M2227/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2227/06Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
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    • C10M2229/02Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
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    • C10M2229/04Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/041Siloxanes with specific structure containing aliphatic substituents
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    • C10M2229/05Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
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    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
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    • C10N2040/20Metal working
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/22Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
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    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01Emulsions, colloids, or micelles
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    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

An aqueous lubricating composition for use in metal-working operations contains dispersed therein (1) a water-soluble compound obtained by condensing a C3-C8 alkylene oxide with a low molecular weight organic compound containing one or more reactive hydrogen atoms in the molecule to form a polyoxyalkylene polymer containing a polyoxyalkylene group having a molecular weight of at least 800 and condensing this polymer with ethylene oxide so that the final product contains 15-90 per cent by weight of polyoxyethylene groups, and (2) a water-soluble copolymeric polyoxyethylene - polyoxypropylene diol (prepared for example by reacting an aliphatic diol simultaneously with ethylene oxide and propylene oxide) having a molecular weight of at least 300 or an ester or ether thereof. The composition may also contain solubilizing or coupling agents (e.g. glycols or diglycols or their alkyl ethers), water-soluble corrosion inhibitors (e.g. alkylamines, alkanolamines and nitrites of metals or of organic nitrogen bases), oiliness or antiwear agents (e.g. fatty acids), anti-foaming agents (e.g. silicone polymers, tributyl phosphate, alkali metal alkyl polyphosphates or polyglycidyl isopropyl ethers), masking agents (e.g. acetaldehyde, oil of pines or oil of mirbane), perfuming agents, bactericides (e.g. alkyl phenols and phenates such as sodium o-phenyl phenate) and anticorrosion agents for copper and copper alloys (e.g. sodium mercaptobenzothiazole). In the preparation of ingredient (1), the low molecular weight organic compound employed may be a glycol, a diglycol, glycerol, sucrose, acetamide, ethylene diamine or benzene sulphonamide. In the examples, aqueous lubricating compositions are described containing (1) a propylene glycolpropylene oxide condensate further condensed with ethylene oxide, and (2) a reaction product of diethylene glycol with ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, and various secondary additives. The effect of omitting ingredient (1) or (2) from the composition is described.
GB3227/56A 1955-02-03 1956-02-01 Metal working lubricating compositions Expired GB785780A (en)

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US486032A US2825693A (en) 1955-02-03 1955-02-03 Metal working lubricant

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US (1) US2825693A (en)
DE (1) DE1001794B (en)
FR (1) FR1153087A (en)
GB (1) GB785780A (en)

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US3457173A (en) * 1962-10-02 1969-07-22 Union Carbide Corp Aqueous lubricants containing siloxane-polyoxyalkylene compositions
DE2440531A1 (en) * 1973-08-24 1975-03-06 Cooper & Co Ltd Edwin LUBRICANT MIXTURE, ITS USE AS HYDRAULIC LIQUID AND ADDITIVE CONCENTRATE IN ITS PRODUCTION
US4260502A (en) * 1979-06-07 1981-04-07 Nalco Chemical Company Synthetic drawing and ironing lubricant
GB2142650A (en) * 1983-06-10 1985-01-23 Kao Corp Metal working lubricants

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US2981686A (en) * 1958-10-30 1961-04-25 Shell Oil Co Metal working lubricants
GB846839A (en) * 1959-01-30 1960-08-31 Shell Res Ltd Method and lubricating composition for metal rolling, cutting and drilling
US3152990A (en) * 1959-07-08 1964-10-13 Sun Oil Co Water-in-oil emulsions
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US3150035A (en) * 1961-12-22 1964-09-22 Nalco Chemical Co Treatment of fourdrinier wire
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US3137613A (en) * 1962-08-13 1964-06-16 Buckman Labor Inc Corrosion inhibitor and method of using the same
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US4452712A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-06-05 Aluminum Company Of America Metalworking with an aqueous synthetic lubricant containing polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymers
US4452711A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-06-05 Aluminum Company Of America Aqueous metalworking lubricant containing polyoxypropylene-polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymers
US4636321A (en) * 1985-09-30 1987-01-13 Reynolds Metals Company Water soluble lubricant
US4781847A (en) * 1986-05-08 1988-11-01 American Polywater Corporation Aqueous lubricant
US4853140A (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-08-01 Nalco Chemical Company Lubricating fluids for slicing silicon ingots
US4941981A (en) * 1987-12-04 1990-07-17 Baker Hughes Incorporated Modified non-polluting liquid phase shale swelling inhibition drilling fluid
US4830765A (en) * 1987-12-04 1989-05-16 Baker Hughes Incorporated Modified non-polluting liquid phase shale swelling inhibition drilling fluid and method of using same
US5559087A (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-09-24 Ecolab Inc. Thermoplastic compatible lubricant for plastic conveyor systems
US5667349A (en) * 1995-04-26 1997-09-16 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Method of making pull tabs and lubricant therefor
US5801128A (en) * 1995-10-23 1998-09-01 International Refining And Manufacturing Company Hot melt lubricant and method of application
GB9905055D0 (en) * 1999-03-05 1999-04-28 Castrol Ltd A waste-treatable lubricant
US7060663B1 (en) * 2001-06-05 2006-06-13 Steven B Leeb Smart cutting fluids
US7776803B2 (en) * 2001-06-05 2010-08-17 Steven B Leeb Working materials with smart cutting fluids
US6855676B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2005-02-15 Ecolab., Inc. Lubricant for conveyor system
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US20040256595A1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-23 Seagate Technology Llc Formulation of grinding coolant
JP5270577B2 (en) * 2007-01-17 2013-08-21 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Lubricant composition and method for producing the same
US8277442B2 (en) * 2008-05-05 2012-10-02 Zila, Inc. Disposable tip apparatus for laser surgical device
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3457173A (en) * 1962-10-02 1969-07-22 Union Carbide Corp Aqueous lubricants containing siloxane-polyoxyalkylene compositions
DE2440531A1 (en) * 1973-08-24 1975-03-06 Cooper & Co Ltd Edwin LUBRICANT MIXTURE, ITS USE AS HYDRAULIC LIQUID AND ADDITIVE CONCENTRATE IN ITS PRODUCTION
US4260502A (en) * 1979-06-07 1981-04-07 Nalco Chemical Company Synthetic drawing and ironing lubricant
GB2142650A (en) * 1983-06-10 1985-01-23 Kao Corp Metal working lubricants

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DE1001794B (en) 1957-01-31
FR1153087A (en) 1958-02-28
US2825693A (en) 1958-03-04

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