GB784452A - Bleaching compositions, their preparation and use - Google Patents
Bleaching compositions, their preparation and useInfo
- Publication number
- GB784452A GB784452A GB2166255A GB2166255A GB784452A GB 784452 A GB784452 A GB 784452A GB 2166255 A GB2166255 A GB 2166255A GB 2166255 A GB2166255 A GB 2166255A GB 784452 A GB784452 A GB 784452A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- dichloro
- composition
- methyl
- sulphonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3955—Organic bleaching agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3958—Bleaching agents combined with phosphates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A bleaching composition in particulate form comprises a 1,3-dichloro-dialkyl-hydantoin and at least 10 per cent, by weight of the total composition, of a material selected from a phosphate salt having less molecularly bound water than an orthophosphate, an alkali metal silicate or an alkali metal carbonate. The phosphate may be a pyrophosphate, metaphosphate, tripolyphosphate or tetraphosphate of sodium in anhydrous or hydrated form. The substituted hydantoin may be 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin; 1,3 - dichloro - 5 - methyl - 5 - iso - butylhydantoin; 1,3 - dichloro - 5 - methyl - 5 - ethylhydantoin; 1,3 - dichloro - 5,5 - di - isobutylhydantoin or 1,3 - dichloro - 5 - methyl-5-n-amylhydantoin. The composition may also include a refined mineral oil, to prevent dusting, and one or more other optional ingredients, of which sodium toluene sulphonate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate, a mixture of monobutyl and dibutyl-naphthalene sulphonates, sodium isopropyl-naphthalene sulphonate, sodium monoglyceride sulphate of coconut oil fatty acids, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium chloride, sodium sulphate, a fluorescent compound having the formula <FORM:0784452/IV (b)/1> and blue pigments are specified. In one example, the composition includes both tetrasodium pyrophosphate and sodium carbonate and in another example sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate and sodium silicate are all included in the composition. The composition may be used in aqueous solution for bleaching cotton, linen or synthetic fibres.ALSO:A detergent and bleaching composition in particulate form comprises a 1,3-dichlorodialkyl-hydantoin and at least 10 per cent, by weight of the total composition, of a material selected from: a phosphate salt having less molecularly bound water than an orthophosphate, an alkali metal silicate or an alkali metal carbonate. The phosphate may be a pyrophosphate, metaphosphate, tripolyphosphate or tetraphosphate of sodium in anhydrous or hydrated form. The substituted hydantoin may be 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin; 1,3 - dichloro - 5 - methyl - 5 - isobutylhydantoin; 1,3 - dichloro - 5 - methyl - 5 - ethylhydantoin; 1,3 - dichloro - 5,5 - di - isobutylhydantoin or 1,3-dichloro-5-methyl-5-n-amylhydantoin. The composition may also include a refined mineral oil, to prevent dusting, and one or more other optional ingredients, of which sodium toluene sulphonate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate, a mixture of monobutyl and dibutyl-naphthalene sulphonates, sodium isopropyl - naphthalene sulphonate, sodium monoglyceride sulphate of coconut oil fatty acids, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium chloride, sodium sulphate, a fluorescent compound having the formula <FORM:0784452/III/1> and blue pigments are specified. In one example the composition includes both tetrasodium pyrophosphate and sodium carbonate, and in another example sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate and sodium silicate are all included in the composition.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE540262D BE540262A (en) | 1955-07-27 | ||
FR1149664D FR1149664A (en) | 1955-07-27 | 1955-04-06 | Solid bleaching composition, its preparation process and its applications |
US502722A US3257324A (en) | 1955-04-20 | 1955-04-20 | Solid bleach composition and method of making and using same |
GB2166255A GB784452A (en) | 1955-07-27 | 1955-07-27 | Bleaching compositions, their preparation and use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2166255A GB784452A (en) | 1955-07-27 | 1955-07-27 | Bleaching compositions, their preparation and use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB784452A true GB784452A (en) | 1957-10-09 |
Family
ID=10166706
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2166255A Expired GB784452A (en) | 1955-04-20 | 1955-07-27 | Bleaching compositions, their preparation and use |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE540262A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1149664A (en) |
GB (1) | GB784452A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0177645A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-04-16 | Lonza Inc. | Process for the preparation of halogenated hydantoins |
-
0
- BE BE540262D patent/BE540262A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-04-06 FR FR1149664D patent/FR1149664A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-07-27 GB GB2166255A patent/GB784452A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0177645A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-04-16 | Lonza Inc. | Process for the preparation of halogenated hydantoins |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1149664A (en) | 1957-12-30 |
BE540262A (en) |
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