GB778354A - Manufacture of titanium-oxygen-carbon alloys - Google Patents
Manufacture of titanium-oxygen-carbon alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB778354A GB778354A GB30352/55A GB3035255A GB778354A GB 778354 A GB778354 A GB 778354A GB 30352/55 A GB30352/55 A GB 30352/55A GB 3035255 A GB3035255 A GB 3035255A GB 778354 A GB778354 A GB 778354A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- per cent
- monoxide
- melt
- carbide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1295—Refining, melting, remelting, working up of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
- C25C3/28—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium of titanium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A titanium-carbon-oxygen alloy, for use as a cell feed material in the production of titanium, is prepared by melting titanium monoxide, adding to the melt titanium carbide, maintaining the reactants molten while continuously removing the carbon monoxide evolved from the melt, continuing the addition and removal of carbon monoxide until the melt has a titanium content over 89 per cent. Finely divided titanium monoxide and carbide may be mixed, pelletted and melted in an arc furnace in an inert atmosphere the pelletted mixture being used, e.g. as a consumable electrode. Alternatively an arc may be struck between an electrode of titanium carbide and an electrode of titanium monoxide the titanium enriched alloy being recovered as a molten product under a partial pressure of carbon monoxide less than atmospheric. The product may contain Ti between 89 and 92 per cent, C between 2.5 and 5.5 per cent and O between 1.5 and 5.0 per cent by weight. Specifications 711,077 and 735,597 [Group III], are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US467581A US2868703A (en) | 1954-11-08 | 1954-11-08 | Cell feed material for the production of titanium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB778354A true GB778354A (en) | 1957-07-03 |
Family
ID=27042105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30352/55A Expired GB778354A (en) | 1954-11-08 | 1955-10-24 | Manufacture of titanium-oxygen-carbon alloys |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US2868703A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1022804B (en) |
GB (1) | GB778354A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2372257A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2002-08-21 | Bambour Olubukola Omoyiola | Extraction of aluminum and titanium |
GB2472496A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-09 | Chinuka Ltd | Electrolytic production of titanium using a titanium oxycarbide anode |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3330646A (en) * | 1964-02-03 | 1967-07-11 | Harold J Heinen | Method for producing molybdenum from molybdenite |
US3999981A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1976-12-28 | Ontario Research Foundation | Production and recovery of metallic carbides from ores and concentrates |
US7794580B2 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2010-09-14 | Materials & Electrochemical Research Corp. | Thermal and electrochemical process for metal production |
US7410562B2 (en) | 2003-08-20 | 2008-08-12 | Materials & Electrochemical Research Corp. | Thermal and electrochemical process for metal production |
CA2676247C (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2015-04-28 | Materials & Electrochemical Research Corp. | Metallothermic reduction of in-situ generated titanium chloride |
CN103320822A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-25 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Method for electroplating titanium on surface of metal |
CN109161704B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-24 | 东北大学 | Melting and matching method of Mg-Zn-Ca alloy |
CN109763148B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江海虹控股集团有限公司 | Device and method for preparing high-purity metal titanium powder through continuous electrolysis |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1523103A (en) * | 1920-03-12 | 1925-01-13 | D Adrian Alexander L Duval | Method of obtaining metals from their respective oxides or ores |
US2205386A (en) * | 1935-08-12 | 1940-06-25 | Fansteel Metallurgical Corp | Production of metals and alloys |
US2487214A (en) * | 1944-04-27 | 1949-11-08 | Wesleyan University | Fused pyrosulfate-halide solvent electrolyte |
US2661286A (en) * | 1950-01-13 | 1953-12-01 | Mallory Sharon Titanium Corp | Titanium base alloys containing silicon |
US2722509A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1955-11-01 | Horizons Titanium Corp | Production of titanium |
GB754981A (en) * | 1954-04-23 | 1956-08-15 | Metro Cutanit Ltd | Improvements in and relating to methods of reducing oxides of titanium and zirconiumand making titanium and zirconium alloys |
-
1954
- 1954-11-08 US US467581A patent/US2868703A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-10-24 GB GB30352/55A patent/GB778354A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-11-07 DE DEH25403A patent/DE1022804B/en active Pending
-
1957
- 1957-11-06 US US694723A patent/US2904426A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2372257A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2002-08-21 | Bambour Olubukola Omoyiola | Extraction of aluminum and titanium |
GB2472496A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-09 | Chinuka Ltd | Electrolytic production of titanium using a titanium oxycarbide anode |
CN102656287A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-09-05 | 齐诺卡有限公司 | Treatment of titanium ores |
GB2472496B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2013-09-25 | Chinuka Ltd | Treatment of titanium ores |
CN102656287B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-01-08 | 齐诺卡有限公司 | Treatment of titanium ores |
US9181604B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2015-11-10 | Chinuka Limited | Treatment of titanium ores |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1022804B (en) | 1958-01-16 |
US2868703A (en) | 1959-01-13 |
US2904426A (en) | 1959-09-15 |
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