GB764599A - Improvements in or relating to cellulose acetate articles - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to cellulose acetate articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB764599A GB764599A GB12045/54A GB1204554A GB764599A GB 764599 A GB764599 A GB 764599A GB 12045/54 A GB12045/54 A GB 12045/54A GB 1204554 A GB1204554 A GB 1204554A GB 764599 A GB764599 A GB 764599A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- articles
- cellulose acetate
- per cent
- saponification
- ammonia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- D06M11/385—Saponification of cellulose-acetate
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulose acetate filaments, threads, fibres, artificial horse hairs, films and like articles having an acetyl value of 45 to 52 per cent calculated as acetic acid, the distribution of the acetyl groups throughout the molecules being homogeneous, are obtained by extruding a solution of cellulose acetate having an acetyl value greater than 58 per cent into a coagulating bath and submitting the so formed articles, after substantially freeing them from solvent but before drying, to the action of a mineral alkali or of ammonia or an amine in a liquid medium substantially free from swelling agents or solvents for the acetate. In a modification the articles, prior to saponification, may be submitted to at least one drying, but in this case a weak base, e.g. an amine or ammonia, must be employed for saponification. The articles are characterized in that, after dyeing with substantive or plastosoluble dyes, they show a homogeneous dyeing throughout their cross-section and that they swell by at least 55 per cent of their volume on immersion in distilled water at 20-25 DEG C. for 15 hours.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR955989X | 1953-05-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB764599A true GB764599A (en) | 1956-12-28 |
Family
ID=9487713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12045/54A Expired GB764599A (en) | 1953-05-15 | 1954-04-26 | Improvements in or relating to cellulose acetate articles |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE526479A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH321055A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE955989C (en) |
| FR (2) | FR1081954A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB764599A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2220881A (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1990-01-24 | Toyo Boseki | Improvements in or relating to superabsorbent materials |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB344874A (en) * | 1929-11-08 | 1931-03-09 | William Harrison | Improvements in the manufacture of artificial silk |
| DE624210C (en) * | 1932-07-26 | 1936-01-17 | Fabrication De La Soie Artific | Process for the production of artificial structures, in particular threads made from cellulose acetates |
-
0
- BE BE526479D patent/BE526479A/xx unknown
-
1953
- 1953-05-15 FR FR1081954D patent/FR1081954A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-07-08 FR FR64460D patent/FR64460E/en not_active Expired
-
1954
- 1954-03-17 CH CH321055D patent/CH321055A/en unknown
- 1954-04-18 DE DES38760A patent/DE955989C/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-26 GB GB12045/54A patent/GB764599A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2220881A (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1990-01-24 | Toyo Boseki | Improvements in or relating to superabsorbent materials |
| GB2220881B (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1992-07-08 | Toyo Boseki | Improvements in or relating to superabsorbent materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE955989C (en) | 1957-01-10 |
| FR64460E (en) | 1955-11-10 |
| BE526479A (en) | |
| CH321055A (en) | 1957-04-30 |
| FR1081954A (en) | 1954-12-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES283506A3 (en) | New process for the dyeing of threads and films from acrylonitrile polymers or copolymers | |
| GB764599A (en) | Improvements in or relating to cellulose acetate articles | |
| US2536634A (en) | Process for the preparation of cellulosic esters | |
| GB508781A (en) | Process for the preparation of artificial silk, artificial spun fibres, horsehair, bands, films and the like from phosphoproteins or conjugated proteins | |
| GB407710A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production or treatment of artificial filaments, threads, yarns, ribbons and the like | |
| US1451299A (en) | Process for the production of shot effects, not to be stained in piece dyeing | |
| GB785818A (en) | Process for the production of regenerated cellulose threads and films from viscose | |
| SU103536A1 (en) | The method of obtaining synthetic fiber | |
| US2092007A (en) | Treatment or manufacture of cellulose ester material | |
| GB720030A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of cellulose acetate threads, filaments, fibres and the like | |
| US2192964A (en) | Saponification of cellulose ester textile materials | |
| GB584353A (en) | Process for improving the chemical resistance and dyeing properties of artificially formed proteinaceous fibre | |
| US1836254A (en) | Paul xarrer | |
| US2868744A (en) | Cellulose containing polymeric materials and method of producing the same | |
| SU116022A1 (en) | Method of forming polyacrylonitrile fiber and acrylonitrile fiber-forming copolymers | |
| GB775887A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of polyacrylonitrile films, threads, filaments, fibres and the like | |
| GB607993A (en) | Production of artificial filaments and other articles | |
| GB484661A (en) | Improvements relating to the manufacture of artificial fibres, films and the like | |
| GB779502A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of artificial filaments, fibres, threads and the like | |
| ES233360A2 (en) | A procedure for manufacturing new voluminous yarns (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| ES345729A1 (en) | A procedure to produce colored acrylic fibers. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| GB778201A (en) | Process for producing water-insoluble threads of polyvinyl alcohol | |
| GB1002767A (en) | Method for the manufacture of polyacrylonitrile | |
| GB226309A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of cellulose acetate | |
| ES300635A3 (en) | Improved procedure for the estirage of filament makes of organic synthetic polymers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |