GB760942A - Improvements in and relating to thermal insulating structures - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to thermal insulating structures

Info

Publication number
GB760942A
GB760942A GB28949/53A GB2894953A GB760942A GB 760942 A GB760942 A GB 760942A GB 28949/53 A GB28949/53 A GB 28949/53A GB 2894953 A GB2894953 A GB 2894953A GB 760942 A GB760942 A GB 760942A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
filling
wall
ribs
lengths
sub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28949/53A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of GB760942A publication Critical patent/GB760942A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • C04B30/02Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders containing fibrous materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/803Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with vacuum spaces included in the slab
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/04Arrangements using dry fillers, e.g. using slag wool which is added to the object to be insulated by pouring, spreading, spraying or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/065Details
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00612Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/12Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material
    • F25D2201/124Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material of fibrous type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/14Insulation with respect to heat using subatmospheric pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

760,942. Heat insulation. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Oct. 20, 1953 [Oct 23, 1952], No. 28949/53. Class 64(2) A panel, e.g. for constructing or insulating a wall of a refrigerator, has walls 1, 2 supported by a fibrous filling 7 and sealed at their edges, ribs 14 being arranged between the filling and one of the walls with gaps at intervals along their length to provide passages 15, Fig. 3, 17, Fig. 1, facilitating the evacuation of gases. The ribs are formed on a separate member 11 and the sub-lengths of the ribs extend in herring- bone fashion on either side of each elongated land 13 formed by the gaps. The sub-lengths of the ribs 14 in section, Fig. 1, approach the perpendicular to the general plane of the member 11 and the passages 17 are formed between them but the lands 13 in section and the sub-lengths in side view, Fig. 3, are inclined to that general plane. There may be several members 11 each in the form of a metal plaster-lath with a channel portion 18 at one edge. The filling 7 may be of glass fibre arranged as in Specification 715,174 and precompressed as in Specification 715,175 and spaced from at least one edge of the panel to form a passage 9 to which the exhaust conduit 10 is connected. The wall 2 may be used as an exposed surface of a refrigerator and may be of thin stainless steel so that when the panel is evacuated, atmospheric pressure causes the wall to adapt itself to the shape of the member 11. The resulting pattern, (Fig. 2, not shown), masks any unwanted marks on the wall. A mesh screen may be inserted between the filling 7 and the member 11, (Fig. 4, not shown).
GB28949/53A 1952-10-23 1953-10-20 Improvements in and relating to thermal insulating structures Expired GB760942A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US760942XA 1952-10-23 1952-10-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB760942A true GB760942A (en) 1956-11-07

Family

ID=31975680

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9153/53A Expired GB730114A (en) 1952-10-23 1953-04-02 Improvements in and relating to thermal insulation
GB28949/53A Expired GB760942A (en) 1952-10-23 1953-10-20 Improvements in and relating to thermal insulating structures
GB29557/53A Expired GB759921A (en) 1952-10-23 1953-10-26 Improvements in and relating to insulation

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9153/53A Expired GB730114A (en) 1952-10-23 1953-04-02 Improvements in and relating to thermal insulation

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB29557/53A Expired GB759921A (en) 1952-10-23 1953-10-26 Improvements in and relating to insulation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (3) FR66160E (en)
GB (3) GB730114A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2227080A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-07-18 Greiner Schaumstoffwerk Device for thermal and/or sound insulation and a method for the production of such devices
EP0587548A1 (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-03-16 ELECTROLUX RESEARCH & INNOVATION AB Insulation for refrigerators or freezers
EP0857928A1 (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-12 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Heat insulated housing

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61119895A (en) * 1984-11-13 1986-06-07 日本酸素株式会社 Vacuum heat-insulating unit and manufacture thereof
DE3940649A1 (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-13 Asea Brown Boveri HEAT INSULATION DEVICE
GB9017279D0 (en) * 1990-08-07 1990-09-19 Micropore International Ltd Method for making a body of particulate insulating material
US5327703A (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-07-12 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum panel assembly method
KR19980703016A (en) * 1995-03-16 1998-09-05 휴스톤로버트엘 Vacuum Insulated Panel with Mixed Wool Filler and Manufacturing Method Thereof
DE19528128A1 (en) * 1995-08-01 1997-02-06 Hoesch Siegerlandwerke Gmbh Sandwich components for creating heat-insulating and load-bearing walls, roofs and floors
US5858501A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-01-12 The Dow Chemical Company Evacuated insulation panel having non-wrinkled surfaces
WO2003076855A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Matsushita Refrigeration Company Refrigerator
US20040180176A1 (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-09-16 Rusek Stanley J. Vaccum insulation article
DE102014107970A1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-17 Saint-Gobain Isover Vacuum insulation panel with needle felt core
DE202021002070U1 (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-22 IfL Ingenieurbüro für Leichtbau GmbH & Co. KG Device for covering glazed building openings
DE202023000101U1 (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-27 Ifl Ingenieurbüro Für Leichtbau Gmbh & Co Kg Arrangement for insulating and tempering at least one area of a wall, a floor and/or a ceiling of a refrigerated container

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2227080A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-07-18 Greiner Schaumstoffwerk Device for thermal and/or sound insulation and a method for the production of such devices
EP0587548A1 (en) * 1992-09-10 1994-03-16 ELECTROLUX RESEARCH & INNOVATION AB Insulation for refrigerators or freezers
EP0857928A1 (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-08-12 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Heat insulated housing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB730114A (en) 1955-05-18
GB759921A (en) 1956-10-24
FR68877E (en) 1958-06-11
FR66634E (en) 1957-06-18
FR66160E (en) 1956-05-17

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