GB758937A - Method for rendering polyacrylonitrile filaments and other articles readily dyeable - Google Patents
Method for rendering polyacrylonitrile filaments and other articles readily dyeableInfo
- Publication number
- GB758937A GB758937A GB31158/53A GB3115853A GB758937A GB 758937 A GB758937 A GB 758937A GB 31158/53 A GB31158/53 A GB 31158/53A GB 3115853 A GB3115853 A GB 3115853A GB 758937 A GB758937 A GB 758937A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chloride
- dyes
- dye
- vinyl
- phosphonium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 21
- -1 amine salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 11
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- IAGRBNBGQSEKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonylpyridine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C(CCCCCCCC)C1=NC=CC=C1 IAGRBNBGQSEKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001214176 Capros Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- CTPLROYQMSEAFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[N+]1(CCOCC1)CCOCCOC1=C(C(=C(C=C1Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl Chemical compound [Cl-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[N+]1(CCOCC1)CCOCCOC1=C(C(=C(C=C1Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl CTPLROYQMSEAFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- FCHPYCLZXBFSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].ClC=1C(=C(C=CC1)[P+](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1)Cl Chemical compound [Cl-].ClC=1C(=C(C=CC1)[P+](C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1)Cl FCHPYCLZXBFSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CDUJUKTYORTCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-hexadecyl-dimethylphosphanium iodide Chemical compound [I-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[P+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CDUJUKTYORTCTM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- ZGIRYSDAVYIDJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-methylsulfanium Chemical compound OCC[S+](C)CCO ZGIRYSDAVYIDJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C DDXLVDQZPFLQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- MSJLMQTXVKCUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-dodecylisoquinolin-2-ium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1=CC=CC2=C[N+](CCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C21 MSJLMQTXVKCUCD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ZFPJLSHASOGDBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-[3-(octadecanoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCO ZFPJLSHASOGDBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QDDVPEWXBBSVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxyethyl-dimethyl-octadecylazanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCO QDDVPEWXBBSVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- NYRVXMDFJXFBBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M S(=O)(=O)(OCCCl)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)[S+](C)CCCl Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(OCCCl)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)[S+](C)CCCl NYRVXMDFJXFBBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012932 acetate dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tridecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XIWFQDBQMCDYJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- UXZGUPGQSWTOHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dodecyl-dimethylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UXZGUPGQSWTOHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- WBXRQGXMPSLQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[2-[2-[2-(2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]azanium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(CC1=C(OCCOCC[NH+](C)C)C=CC=C1)(C(C)(C)C)C WBXRQGXMPSLQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BPKXYIANTZUCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(dimethyl)sulfanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[S+](C)C BPKXYIANTZUCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- JXZICROZKHOVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecyl(trimethyl)phosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](C)(C)C JXZICROZKHOVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- RNYJXPUAFDFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;octadecan-1-amine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] RNYJXPUAFDFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000983 mordant dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KSKTVNNRMXUMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(C)C KSKTVNNRMXUMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalen-1-olate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/70—Material containing nitrile groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/38—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US758937XA | 1953-01-26 | 1953-01-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB758937A true GB758937A (en) | 1956-10-10 |
Family
ID=22128608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31158/53A Expired GB758937A (en) | 1953-01-26 | 1953-11-10 | Method for rendering polyacrylonitrile filaments and other articles readily dyeable |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE524317A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1115406B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1102483A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB758937A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (2) | NL96192C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1068859B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1956-09-10 | |||
US3104933A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1963-09-24 | Yardney International Corp | Method of dyeing with polyvinyl alcohol ester and quaternary ammonium compounds |
WO2018067092A3 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-06-21 | Aksa Akri̇li̇k Ki̇mya Sanayi̇i̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Fibre dyeing method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL229439A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1957-07-10 | |||
US3105732A (en) * | 1961-01-10 | 1963-10-01 | Burlington Industries Inc | Process for dyeing blends of nylon 6 and nylon 66 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL59414C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1941-07-04 | |||
US2558781A (en) * | 1947-09-04 | 1951-07-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of treating water-swollen polymers |
DE848687C (de) * | 1949-07-27 | 1952-09-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum Veredeln von Polyacrylnitril oder geformten Gebilden aus Polyacrylnitril |
NL87382C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1950-06-22 |
-
0
- NL NLAANVRAGE7708405,A patent/NL182627B/xx unknown
- BE BE524317D patent/BE524317A/xx unknown
- NL NL96192D patent/NL96192C/xx active
-
1953
- 1953-11-05 FR FR1102483D patent/FR1102483A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-11-10 GB GB31158/53A patent/GB758937A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-11-19 DE DED16412A patent/DE1115406B/de active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1068859B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1956-09-10 | |||
US3104933A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1963-09-24 | Yardney International Corp | Method of dyeing with polyvinyl alcohol ester and quaternary ammonium compounds |
WO2018067092A3 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-06-21 | Aksa Akri̇li̇k Ki̇mya Sanayi̇i̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Fibre dyeing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1102483A (fr) | 1955-10-21 |
BE524317A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
NL182627B (nl) | |
DE1115406B (de) | 1961-10-19 |
NL96192C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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