GB756480A - Improvements in the treatment of filaments - Google Patents

Improvements in the treatment of filaments

Info

Publication number
GB756480A
GB756480A GB10993/54A GB1099354A GB756480A GB 756480 A GB756480 A GB 756480A GB 10993/54 A GB10993/54 A GB 10993/54A GB 1099354 A GB1099354 A GB 1099354A GB 756480 A GB756480 A GB 756480A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
filaments
guided
filament
rollers
endless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10993/54A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celanese Corp
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Celanese Corp of America
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp, Celanese Corp of America filed Critical Celanese Corp
Publication of GB756480A publication Critical patent/GB756480A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D10/00Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
    • D01D10/04Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
    • D01D10/0436Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment while in continuous movement
    • D01D10/0463Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment while in continuous movement the filaments being maintained parallel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

To facilitate threading-up of apparatus for the treatment of a plurality of separate filaments moving in a tortuous path, a flexible element such as an endless rubber band is arranged to follow a path parallel to but not coincident with the filaments and is provided with hooks or other means to which the ends of filaments can be temporarily attached during threading-up. Preferably the filaments are guided by grooved rollers at one end of which is the flexible band. The filament ends are temporarily attached to one of the hooks thereon and upon emerging from the apparatus are detached therefrom and engaged in the appropriate grooves in the guide rollers. By suitable arrangement of filament guides, engagement of the filaments in their correct grooves is automatic. A number of different filament ends <PICT:0756480/IV(a)/1> <PICT:0756480/IV(a)/2> <PICT:0756480/IV(a)/3> may be attached to different hooks successively to expedite the completion of threading up. As shown, filaments from the spinning assemblies 11-11c pass over and under grooved rollers 26, 27 in treating baths 21 and a drying compartment 22 having convector heaters 29, 30, to a winding device 36. Upper rollers 26 are driven. An endless rubber band 38 passes round one end of each roller following the same path as the filaments, and returns over idler pulleys 39, 41. The rubber band 38 has a series of pins 43, Fig. 4, projecting from one side, the pins having enlarged heads 44. For threading up, filaments from spinning assembly 11 are led through gap 23 in comb guide 24 and are attached to one of the pins on the endless band 38, which threads the filaments through the apparatus, whereupon they are manually detached from endless band 38, guided through gap 31 in comb guide 32, over driven roller 33 to winding device 36. The pull on the filaments automatically transfers them across the rollers 26, 27 until they fall into their correct set of grooves. Filaments on the second spinning assembly 11a are guided through the second gap in comb guide 24 and attached to a pin on the endless belt and this may be done whilst the first filament is still being guided through the apparatus, and so on until all filaments are running through. Specification 744,319 is referred to.ALSO:<PICT:0756480/IV(c)/1> <PICT:0756480/IV(c)/2> <PICT:0756480/IV(c)/3> To facilitate threading-up of apparatus for the treatment of a plurality of separate filaments moving in a tortuous path, a flexible element such as an endless rubber band is arranged to follow a path parallel to but not coincident with the filaments and is provided with hooks or other means to which the ends of filaments can be temporarily attached during threading-up Preferably the filaments are guided by grooved rollers at one end of which is the flexible band. The filament ends are temporarily attached to one of the hooks thereon and upon emerging from the apparatus are detached therefrom and engaged in the appropriate grooves in the guide rollers. By suitable arrangement of filament guides, engagement of the filaments in their correct grooves is automatic. A number of different filament ends may be attached to different hooks successively to expedite the completion of threading-up. As shown, filaments from the spinning assemblies 11-11c pass over and under grooved rollers 26, 27, in treating baths 21 and a drying compartment 22 having convector heaters 29, 30, to a winding device 36. Upper rollers 26 are driven. An endless rubber band 38 passes round one end of each roller following the same path as the filaments, and returns over idler pulleys 39, 41. The rubber band 38 has a series of pins 43, Fig. 4, projecting from one side, the pins having enlarged heads 44. For threading up, filaments from spinning assembly 11 are led through gap 23 in comb guide 24 and are attached to one of the pins on the endless band 38, which threads the filament through the apparatus, whereupon they are manually detached from endless band 38, guided through gap 31 in comb guide 32, over driven roller 33 to winding device 36. The pull on the filaments automatically transfers them across the rollers 26, 27 until they fall into their correct set of grooves. Filaments on the second spinning assembly 11a are guided through the second gap in comb guide 24 and attached to a pin on the endless belt and this may be done whilst the first filament is still being guided through the apparatus; and so on until all filaments are running through. Specification 744,319 [Group IV(a)] is referred to.
GB10993/54A 1953-04-15 1954-04-14 Improvements in the treatment of filaments Expired GB756480A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US349040A US2780346A (en) 1953-04-15 1953-04-15 Treatment of filaments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB756480A true GB756480A (en) 1956-09-05

Family

ID=23370658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10993/54A Expired GB756480A (en) 1953-04-15 1954-04-14 Improvements in the treatment of filaments

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2780346A (en)
GB (1) GB756480A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009814A (en) * 1975-09-08 1977-03-01 Scott Paper Company Web accumulator
US4817841A (en) * 1987-12-03 1989-04-04 Essex Group, Inc. Threading bar for use with a wire coating apparatus having parallel transport cables

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US180393A (en) * 1876-07-25 Improvement in washing-machines
US441205A (en) * 1890-11-25 Ors to the alexander smith
US250959A (en) * 1881-12-13 Geoege w
US644498A (en) * 1899-05-22 1900-02-27 Edward Samuel Cook Washing-machine.
US1561953A (en) * 1919-11-15 1925-11-17 Ernest J Sweetland Method of and apparatus for developing films
US1820621A (en) * 1924-06-17 1931-08-25 Adolf H Junkers Apparatus for drying yarn
GB357597A (en) * 1930-03-27 1931-09-28 Robert Fader Improvements in photographic developing and the like machines
DE686072C (en) * 1937-12-21 1940-01-03 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Device for introducing roll films into developing machines, which can be carried out in daylight
US2392268A (en) * 1944-06-01 1946-01-01 Du Pont Thread breaker
BE477433A (en) * 1946-12-06
US2658255A (en) * 1951-05-18 1953-11-10 Koppers Co Inc Method and apparatus for storing and advancing thread

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2780346A (en) 1957-02-05

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