GB747499A - Textile lubricant - Google Patents

Textile lubricant

Info

Publication number
GB747499A
GB747499A GB15198/53A GB1519853A GB747499A GB 747499 A GB747499 A GB 747499A GB 15198/53 A GB15198/53 A GB 15198/53A GB 1519853 A GB1519853 A GB 1519853A GB 747499 A GB747499 A GB 747499A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
butyl
ester
phenol
octanol
tert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15198/53A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celanese Corp
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Celanese Corp of America
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp, Celanese Corp of America filed Critical Celanese Corp
Publication of GB747499A publication Critical patent/GB747499A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/044—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having cycloaliphatic groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides
    • C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16—Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14—Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17—Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/46—Textile oils
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

A conditioning composition for rendering textile fibres antistatic comprises mineral lubricating oil, a tertiary amine, an alkyl phenol, an alkylolamine ester and/or amide of a fatty acid containing a chain of at least 8 successive carbon atoms united by carbon to carbon bonds and counting from but excluding the carbon atom of the carboxyl group, and a partial phosphoric ester derived from a mixture of fatty alcohols, each alcohol containing at least 8 carbon atoms. The composition may be modified to render it emulsifiable in water by the addition of an emulsifying agent and, when the phosphoric ester is derived from at least one branch chain alcohol, the emulsifying agent may be a polyoxyethylene ether of a fatty alcohol containing 12-18 carbon atoms or a polyoxyethylene ester of a fatty acid containing 12-18 carbon atoms. The composition may be applied to staple fibres or continuous filaments of cellulose esters and ethers and to partially saponified fibres of cellulose esters. The tertiary amine in the composition may be triethanolamine, dibutyl-ethanolamine, dimethyl- or diethylcyclohexylamine or diethyl-benzylamine. The alkyl phenol may be di- or tri-amyl phenol, dibutyl m-cresol, 2, 4- or 2, 6-ditert.-amyl phenol, 2, 6-di-tert.-butyl phenol, 4, 6-di-tert.-butyl -3- methyl phenol, 2, 6-di-tert.-butyl -4- methyl phenol or 2, 4-dimethyl -6- tert butyl phenol. The alkylolamine ester and/or amide may be a di-or tri-ethanolamine, triisopropanolamine or 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol derivative of coconut oil fatty acids. The partial phosphoric ester may be prepared by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on a blend of fatty alcohols chosen, for example, from n-octanol, 3, 5, 5-trimethyl hexanol, n-decanol, 2-(n-butyl)-hexanol-1, 2-ethyloctanol-1, 2-(n-butyl)-octanol-1, tridecanols, 2-ethyl hexanol, octanol-2, di-isobutylcarbinol and undecanols. In the examples, compositions for treating cellulose acetate staple fibres are described which consist of mineral lubricating oil, triethanolamine, 2, 6-di-tert.-amyl phenol, diethanolaminoethyl ester of coconut oil fatty acids and the partial phosphoric ester obtained by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on a blend of n-decanol, 2-n-butyl-hexanol-1 and 2-ethyl-octanol-1 or on a blend of 2-butyl-octanol-1 and octanol-2. In a further example, a composition which, in the form of its aqueous emulsion, is used for treating cellulose acetate filaments is described which consists of mineral lubricating oil, dibutyl ethanolamine, 2, 6-di-tert.-amyl phenol, diethanolaminoethyl ester of coconut oil fatty acids, an ester of oleic acid with a polyethylene glycol and the partial phosphoric ester obtained by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on a blend of n-decanol, 2-n-butyl-hexanol-1 and 2-ethyl-octanol-1. Specifications 672,286, 691,559 and 725,799 [Group III], and U.S.A. Specification 2,676,975 are referred to.ALSO:A lubricating composition for textile fibres comprises mineral lubricating oil, a tertiary amine, an alkyl phenol, an alkylolamine ester and/or amide of a fatty acid containing a chain of at least 8 recessive carbon atoms united by carbon to carbon bonds and counting from but excluding the carbon atom of the carboxyl group, and a partial phospheric ester derived from a mixture of fatty alcohols, each alcohol containing at least 8 carbon atoms. The composition may be modified to render it emulsifiable in water by the addition of an emulsifying agent and, when the phosphoric ester is derived from at least one branch chain alcohol, the emulsifying agent may be a polyoxyethylene ether of a fatty alcohol containing 12-18 carbon atoms or a polyoxyethylene ester of a fatty acid containing 12-18 carbon atoms. The tertiary amine may be triethanolamine, dibutyl ethanolamine, diethyl cyclohexylamine, dimethyl cyclohexylamine or diethyl benzylamine. The alkyl phenol may be di - or tri - amyl phenol, dibutyl m - cresol, 2, 4 - or 2, 6 - di - tert. amyl phenol, 2, 6 - di - tert. butyl phenol, 4, 6 - di - tert. butyl - 3 - methyl phenol, 2, 6 - di - tert. butyl - 4 - methyl phenol 2, 4 - dimethyl - 6 - tert. butyl phenol. The alkylolamine ester and/or amide may be a triethanolamine diethanolamine, tri - isopropanolamine or 2 - amino - 2 - methyl - 1 - propanol derivative of coconut oil fatty acids. The partial phospheric ester may be prepared by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on a blend of fatty alcohols chosen, for example, from n - octyl alcohol, 3, 5, 5 - trimethyl hexanol, n - decanol, 2,- (n - butyl) - hexanol - 1, 2-ethyloctanol-1, 2 (n-butyl-octanol-1, tridecanols, 2 - ethyl - hexanol, octanol - 2, di - isobutyl - carbinol and undecanols. In the examples, lubricating compositions are described which consist of mineral lubricating oil, triethanolamine, 2, 6 - di - tert. amyl phenol, diethanolaminoethyl ester of coconut oil fatty acids and the partial phosphoric ester obtained by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on a blend of n - decanol, 2 - n - butyl - hexanol - 1 and 2 - ethyl - octanol - 1 or on a blend of 2 - butyl - octanol - 1 and octanol - 2. In a further example, a lubricating composition is described which consists of mineral lubricating oil, dibutyl ethanolamine, 2, 6 - di - tert, amyl phenol, diethanolamineoethyl ester of coconut oil fatty acids, an ester of oleic acid with a polyethylene glycol and the partial phosphoric ester obtained by the action of phosphorus pentoxide on a blend of n - decanol, 2 - n - butyl - hexanol - 1 and 2 - ethyl - octanol - 1; this lubricating composition may be applied in the form of an emulsion with water. Specifications 672,286, 691,559 and 725,799 and U.S.A. Specification 2,676,975 are referred to.
GB15198/53A 1952-06-04 1953-06-01 Textile lubricant Expired GB747499A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US291797A US2676924A (en) 1952-06-04 1952-06-04 Textile lubricant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB747499A true GB747499A (en) 1956-04-04

Family

ID=23121872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB15198/53A Expired GB747499A (en) 1952-06-04 1953-06-01 Textile lubricant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2676924A (en)
GB (1) GB747499A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000185A (en) * 1977-06-23 1979-01-04 Nl Industries Inc Lubricant compositions water base drilling fluids containing them and methods of drilling using the fluids
CN115216015A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-10-21 齐河力厚化工有限公司 Fiber lubricant, preparation method thereof and fiber lubricant emulsion

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2742379A (en) * 1954-02-25 1956-04-17 Du Pont Treatment of textile fibers with antistatic agent and product thereof
USB419914I5 (en) * 1954-03-30
US2853451A (en) * 1955-03-04 1958-09-23 Celanese Corp Lubricating agents
US3113887A (en) * 1959-04-28 1963-12-10 Mead Corp Method for cast coating paper
US3308826A (en) * 1961-03-09 1967-03-14 Celanese Corp Sanitary napkins
US3242074A (en) * 1963-03-22 1966-03-22 Eastman Kodak Co Fiber treating compositions and fibers treated therewith
US3357919A (en) * 1964-09-18 1967-12-12 Celanese Corp Finish compositions for textile materials
US3428481A (en) * 1966-07-06 1969-02-18 Du Pont Antistatic lubricating composition for textile fibers
US3894314A (en) * 1973-01-29 1975-07-15 James E Nayfa Treatment of spinning fibers in a textile mill
US20050202993A1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2005-09-15 Voegtli Leo P. Method for using an ethoxylated alkyl phosphate ester additive as a plugmaker processing aid
US20040131790A1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-08 Voegtli Leo Paul Method for using an ethoxylated alkyl phosphate ester additive as plugmaker processing aid
CN111019614B (en) * 2018-10-10 2022-07-08 中国石油化工集团公司 Antifriction resistance-reducing agent for water-based drilling fluid and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2575399A (en) * 1948-10-07 1951-11-20 Celanese Corp Textile lubricant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2000185A (en) * 1977-06-23 1979-01-04 Nl Industries Inc Lubricant compositions water base drilling fluids containing them and methods of drilling using the fluids
GB2000185B (en) * 1977-06-23 1982-03-17 Nl Industries Inc Lubricant compositions water base drilling fluids containing them and methods of drilling using the fluids
CN115216015A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-10-21 齐河力厚化工有限公司 Fiber lubricant, preparation method thereof and fiber lubricant emulsion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2676924A (en) 1954-04-27

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