GB736969A - Improvements relating to the pelleting of substances in finely divided form - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the pelleting of substances in finely divided formInfo
- Publication number
- GB736969A GB736969A GB18060/52A GB1806052A GB736969A GB 736969 A GB736969 A GB 736969A GB 18060/52 A GB18060/52 A GB 18060/52A GB 1806052 A GB1806052 A GB 1806052A GB 736969 A GB736969 A GB 736969A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- polyisobutylene
- substance
- prepared
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CCNC2=C1 IRFSXVIRXMYULF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
- C08J3/22—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
- C08J3/226—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/28—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic using special binding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A process for pelleting a substance in finely-divided form comprises mixing the substance with a quantity of an aqueous dispersion of a substantially saturated polymer of an aliphatic mono-olefine having a sufficiently high viscosity to act as binder and then forming the mixture into pellets. The polymer is preferably polyisobutylene, although polyethylene, polypropylene and polybutylene may also be used. In examples directed to the preparation of pellets containing antioxidants or accelerators for addition to rubber mixes, an aqueous emulsion is prepared from polyisobutylene with the aid of triethanolamine oleate which may be prepared from triethanolamine and oleic acid, tetramethyl thiuram disulphide, mercaptobenzthiazole, cyclohexylbenzthiazyl sulphenamide, or polymerized 2,2,4 - trimethyl - 1,2 - dihydroquinoline, optionally with the addition of a solid detergent such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate and sodium sulphate, the resulting mixture being extruded to form pellets.ALSO:Vanadium pentoxide catalyst for use in the manufacture of sulphuric acid is obtained by adding polyisobutylene emulsion and a mixture of sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate and sodium sulphate to the powdered oxide in a mixing-machine and after thorough mixing, extruding it through a cutting-mechanism to produce pellets.ALSO:A process for pelleting a substance in finely divided form comprises mixing the substance with a quantity of an aqueous dispersion of a substantially saturated polymer of an aliphatic mono-olefine having a sufficiently high viscosity to act as binder and then forming the mixture into pellets. The polymer is preferably polyisobutylene, although polyethylene, polypropylene and polybutylene may also be used. In examples directed to the preparation of pellets containing antioxidants or accelerators for addition to rubber mixes, an aqueous emulsion is prepared from polyisobutylene with the aid of triethanolamine oleate which may be prepared from triethanolamine and oleic acid, tetramethylthiuram disulphide, mercaptobenzthiazole, cyclohexylbenzthiazyl sulphenamide, or polymerized 2, 2.4 trimethyl 1.2, dihydroquinoline optionally with the addition of a solid detergent such as sodium dodecylbenzene sulphonate and sodium sulphate, the resulting mixture being extruded to form pellets.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18060/52A GB736969A (en) | 1952-07-17 | 1952-07-17 | Improvements relating to the pelleting of substances in finely divided form |
| DEM19350A DE1100269B (en) | 1952-07-17 | 1953-07-15 | Process for tableting finely divided solid substances |
| FR1081320D FR1081320A (en) | 1952-07-17 | 1953-07-15 | Improvements relating to the transformation into granules of substances in finely divided form |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18060/52A GB736969A (en) | 1952-07-17 | 1952-07-17 | Improvements relating to the pelleting of substances in finely divided form |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB736969A true GB736969A (en) | 1955-09-14 |
Family
ID=10105952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18060/52A Expired GB736969A (en) | 1952-07-17 | 1952-07-17 | Improvements relating to the pelleting of substances in finely divided form |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1100269B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1081320A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB736969A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1097064B (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1961-01-12 | Gen Foods Corp | Process for the production of a dry, finely divided gelatin product |
| DE3806420C1 (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-07-27 | Chemische Werke Muenchen Otto Baerlocher Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB664350A (en) * | 1944-09-28 | 1952-01-02 | Cabot Godfrey L Inc | New and improved granular or pelletized products having properties which are extremely valuable in compounding rubber |
| GB635213A (en) * | 1946-06-24 | 1950-04-05 | Theodore Alcott Tegrotenhuis | Improvements in or relating to heterogeneous plastic compositions and method of making the same |
| FR999693A (en) * | 1949-05-24 | 1952-02-04 | Wingfoot Corp | Process for the preparation of compound ingredients intended to be mixed with rubber and ingredients obtained by means of this process |
| US2598209A (en) * | 1950-09-08 | 1952-05-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Method of making agglomerates |
| US2598319A (en) * | 1950-09-08 | 1952-05-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Dustless composition for rubber compounding and method of making same |
| US2598229A (en) * | 1950-09-08 | 1952-05-27 | Monsanto Chemicals | Process of making agglomerates for rubber compounding and product thereof |
-
1952
- 1952-07-17 GB GB18060/52A patent/GB736969A/en not_active Expired
-
1953
- 1953-07-15 DE DEM19350A patent/DE1100269B/en active Pending
- 1953-07-15 FR FR1081320D patent/FR1081320A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1081320A (en) | 1954-12-17 |
| DE1100269B (en) | 1961-02-23 |
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