GB708127A - Improvements in or relating to non-metallic permanent magnetic bodies - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to non-metallic permanent magnetic bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- GB708127A GB708127A GB16532/51A GB1653251A GB708127A GB 708127 A GB708127 A GB 708127A GB 16532/51 A GB16532/51 A GB 16532/51A GB 1653251 A GB1653251 A GB 1653251A GB 708127 A GB708127 A GB 708127A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oersted
- gauss
- per cent
- metals
- steps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/26—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
- C04B35/2683—Other ferrites containing alkaline earth metals or lead
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/10—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites, e.g. [(Ba,Sr)O(Fe2O3)6] ferrites with hexagonal structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/10—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites, e.g. [(Ba,Sr)O(Fe2O3)6] ferrites with hexagonal structure
- H01F1/11—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites, e.g. [(Ba,Sr)O(Fe2O3)6] ferrites with hexagonal structure in the form of particles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
Abstract
708,127. Magnetic compositions. PHILIPS ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIES. Ltd. July 12, 1951 [Sept. 19, 1950; April 23. 1951], No. 16532/51. Class 38(2) A ferromagnetic material suitable for permanent magnets, having a retentivity Br of at least 1200 Gauss and needing a field strength I H C for disappearance of the magnetization of at least 700 Oersted, comprises non-cubic crystals of mixed oxides of iron and one or more of the metals (M) barium, strontium and lead. Calcium may replace up to two fifths of these last metals. The crystals are generally hexagonal and may have the structure of magneto-pluinbite, and their permanent magnetic properties are related to the small grain size of the material. The material may have the formula MO6Fe 2 O 3 ; an alternative, Ba Fe 18 O 27 is also described. Up to 40 per cent of impurities may be allowable as a separate phrase. A large number of examples are described in which Fe 2 O 3 and carbonates of M are ground in a ball mill with alcohol (or ethanol) and some or all of the following steps are carried out. These steps are, drying the mixture, sieving. presintering once or twice, mixing with a binder, extruding or moulding into rods which are air dried, and sintering in air for 3-20 min. at a temperature between 900‹ and 1450‹C but preferably above 1100‹C. In producing the BaFe 18 O 27 the method is slightly different and includes sintering in CO 2 . An example is also described in which the Fe 2 O 3 is replaced by actual magnetite. Values of Br (up to 2155 Gauss) and of I H C (up to 3900 Oersted) are stated for each example. The pore volume may be less than 15 per cent. The materials, which have high specific resistance, may be used for magnetic recording purposes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL156104 | 1950-09-19 | ||
NL160732 | 1951-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB708127A true GB708127A (en) | 1954-04-28 |
Family
ID=26641578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16532/51A Expired GB708127A (en) | 1950-09-19 | 1951-07-12 | Improvements in or relating to non-metallic permanent magnetic bodies |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2762777A (en) |
AT (1) | AT196629B (en) |
BE (1) | BE504686A (en) |
CH (1) | CH306773A (en) |
DE (1) | DE977105C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1048792A (en) |
GB (1) | GB708127A (en) |
LU (1) | LU30876A1 (en) |
NL (2) | NL87162C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3184807A (en) * | 1958-11-24 | 1965-05-25 | Goodrich Co B F | Gasket containing a permanent magnet |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU30876A1 (en) * | 1950-09-19 | |||
DE977273C (en) * | 1951-04-23 | 1965-09-09 | Philips Nv | Ferromagnetic core pre-magnetized by a permanent magnet with adjustable pre-magnetization |
DE958044C (en) * | 1952-04-22 | 1957-02-14 | Eisen & Stahlind Ag | Permanent magnet system for eddy current damping |
NL93756C (en) * | 1952-07-07 | |||
US2778803A (en) * | 1953-02-06 | 1957-01-22 | Aerovox Corp | Magnetically hard materials |
DE1026013B (en) * | 1953-04-11 | 1958-03-13 | Philips Nv | Method and device for the production of a multi-pole, anisotropic, cylindrical, sintered permanent magnet |
US2900344A (en) * | 1953-07-29 | 1959-08-18 | Philips Corp | Making anisotropic permanent magnets |
DE1010440B (en) * | 1954-03-24 | 1957-06-13 | Licentia Gmbh | Permanent magnet material based on oxide |
DE1095398B (en) * | 1954-10-02 | 1960-12-22 | Philips Nv | Method for magnetizing a permanent magnetic body |
FR1114010A (en) * | 1954-11-09 | 1956-04-06 | Audax | Sintered mixed oxide permanent magnets |
US3001943A (en) * | 1954-11-18 | 1961-09-26 | Indiana General Corp | Process of heat treating ferromagnetic material |
LU34051A1 (en) * | 1954-12-21 | |||
US2854412A (en) * | 1954-12-23 | 1958-09-30 | Philips Corp | Method of making a permanent magnet |
NL88282C (en) * | 1955-08-10 | 1958-05-16 | ||
NL88281C (en) * | 1955-08-10 | |||
ES230262A1 (en) * | 1955-08-10 | 1957-03-01 | Philips Nv | Ferromagnetic material |
NL97514C (en) * | 1956-01-24 | 1961-04-17 | ||
DE1068610B (en) * | 1956-03-06 | 1959-11-05 | LIC1ENTIA Patent-VerwaHtungs-G.mib.H., Hamburg | Process for the production of permanent magnets on an oxide basis |
US3002929A (en) * | 1956-05-01 | 1961-10-03 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Process for making composite ferrites |
DE1236391B (en) * | 1956-05-16 | 1967-03-09 | Philips Nv | Process for the production of a ferromagnetic ferrite material with a hexagonal crystal structure |
NL112994C (en) * | 1956-06-02 | 1966-07-15 | ||
US2862132A (en) * | 1956-06-08 | 1958-11-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Spark gap device |
DE1092141B (en) * | 1956-09-19 | 1960-11-03 | Philips Nv | Elongated permanent magnet with changing magnetization along the length of the magnet |
NL92523C (en) * | 1956-10-19 | 1959-10-15 | ||
CH363104A (en) * | 1957-02-09 | 1962-07-15 | Baermann Max | Permanent magnetic closure, sealing or adhesive element and method for producing the same |
NL111324C (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1965-06-15 | ||
NL99528C (en) * | 1957-06-22 | 1961-11-15 | ||
NL95813C (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1960-11-15 | ||
US2959832A (en) * | 1957-10-31 | 1960-11-15 | Baermann Max | Flexible or resilient permanent magnets |
NL114061C (en) * | 1957-12-31 | |||
US3042617A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1962-07-03 | Rca Corp | Magnetic bodies and methods of preparation thereof |
US3185986A (en) * | 1959-03-05 | 1965-05-25 | James R Mccaughna | Microwave absorber and method of manufacture |
US2927898A (en) * | 1959-03-30 | 1960-03-08 | Licentia Gmbh | Permanent magnet material |
US3113109A (en) * | 1959-10-07 | 1963-12-03 | Du Pont | Ferromagnetic material produced from ferric oxide and barium halide or strontium halide, and process for making same |
US3049404A (en) * | 1960-02-03 | 1962-08-14 | Jr William L Wade | Method of making ferromagnetic barium ferrites |
NL131078C (en) * | 1960-10-18 | |||
US3093589A (en) * | 1961-05-11 | 1963-06-11 | Columbian Carbon | Magnetic material |
DE1233313B (en) * | 1961-06-02 | 1967-01-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Process for sintering metal oxide powders |
US3151703A (en) * | 1962-01-02 | 1964-10-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Transmission |
DE1471047B1 (en) * | 1962-07-31 | 1969-11-06 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Permanent magnet material with a primary crystal phase based on barium, strontium and / or lead ferrite, as well as a process for the production of such a material |
NL296037A (en) * | 1962-08-01 | |||
US3855374A (en) * | 1970-07-02 | 1974-12-17 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of making magnetically-anisotropic permanent magnets |
US4000004A (en) * | 1972-10-23 | 1976-12-28 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Electrode for alkaline storage battery and method for manufacture thereof |
NL8002990A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-12-16 | Philips Nv | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ANISOTROPIC PERMANENT OXIDE BASED MAGNET |
US4440713A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-03 | International Business Machines Corp. | Process for making fine magnetic ferrite powder and dense ferrite blocks |
JP4391897B2 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2009-12-24 | インターメタリックス株式会社 | Manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus for magnetic anisotropic rare earth sintered magnet |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US256023A (en) * | 1882-04-04 | Refrigerator cooled by ammonia and other volatile liquids | ||
US239838A (en) * | 1881-04-05 | Table | ||
DE227787C (en) * | ||||
DE226347C (en) * | ||||
US1976230A (en) * | 1930-12-25 | 1934-10-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Permanent magnet and method of manufacturing same |
US1997193A (en) * | 1930-12-25 | 1935-04-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Permanent magnet and method of manufacturing same |
DE723872C (en) * | 1932-07-09 | 1942-08-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Permanent magnet |
US2132404A (en) * | 1934-02-17 | 1938-10-11 | Reginald S Dean | Method of separating magnetic material |
DE653945C (en) * | 1934-07-08 | 1937-12-07 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Process for the representation of plastic masses |
DE656966C (en) * | 1934-07-12 | 1938-02-21 | Dynamit Act Ges Vormals Alfred | Permanent magnet and process for its manufacture |
NL63875C (en) * | 1943-07-01 | |||
AT165288B (en) * | 1943-08-21 | 1950-02-10 | Electro Chimie Metal | Process for the production of permanent magnets on an oxide basis |
BE456273A (en) * | 1943-08-21 | |||
AT165289B (en) * | 1944-07-26 | 1950-02-10 | Electro Chimie Metal | Process for the production of an iron powder suitable for permanent magnets and permanent magnets produced from this powder |
LU30876A1 (en) * | 1950-09-19 |
-
0
- LU LU30876D patent/LU30876A1/xx unknown
- NL NL87161D patent/NL87161C/xx active
- BE BE504686D patent/BE504686A/xx unknown
- NL NL87162D patent/NL87162C/xx active
-
1951
- 1951-07-10 CH CH306773D patent/CH306773A/en unknown
- 1951-07-12 AT AT196629D patent/AT196629B/en active
- 1951-07-12 GB GB16532/51A patent/GB708127A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-07-18 FR FR1048792D patent/FR1048792A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-07-20 DE DEN4190A patent/DE977105C/en not_active Expired
- 1951-07-30 US US239264A patent/US2762777A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3184807A (en) * | 1958-11-24 | 1965-05-25 | Goodrich Co B F | Gasket containing a permanent magnet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH306773A (en) | 1955-04-30 |
BE504686A (en) | |
AT196629B (en) | 1958-03-25 |
DE977105C (en) | 1965-02-11 |
US2762777A (en) | 1956-09-11 |
FR1048792A (en) | 1953-12-23 |
NL87162C (en) | |
NL87161C (en) | |
LU30876A1 (en) |
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