GB694223A - Apparatus for modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transfer - Google Patents
Apparatus for modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transferInfo
- Publication number
- GB694223A GB694223A GB16533/51A GB1653351A GB694223A GB 694223 A GB694223 A GB 694223A GB 16533/51 A GB16533/51 A GB 16533/51A GB 1653351 A GB1653351 A GB 1653351A GB 694223 A GB694223 A GB 694223A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- liquid
- compartments
- diaphragms
- duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 16
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/463—Apparatus therefor comprising the membrane sequence AC or CA, where C is a cation exchange membrane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US175127A US2689826A (en) | 1950-07-21 | 1950-07-21 | Electrodialytic apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB694223A true GB694223A (en) | 1953-07-15 |
Family
ID=22639019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16533/51A Expired GB694223A (en) | 1950-07-21 | 1951-07-12 | Apparatus for modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transfer |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2689826A (it) |
BE (1) | BE504756A (it) |
CH (1) | CH300582A (it) |
DE (1) | DE931944C (it) |
FR (1) | FR1045890A (it) |
GB (1) | GB694223A (it) |
NL (2) | NL162669C (it) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2758965A (en) * | 1954-01-20 | 1956-08-14 | Borden Co | Electrodialysis of solutions |
US2802344A (en) * | 1953-07-08 | 1957-08-13 | Eureka Williams Corp | Electrodialysis of solutions in absorption refrigeration |
US2848403A (en) * | 1954-05-06 | 1958-08-19 | Ionics | Process for electrodialyzing liquids |
US2878178A (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1959-03-17 | Bier Milan | Continuous free-boundary flow electrophoresis |
DE1076625B (de) * | 1953-10-23 | 1960-03-03 | Paul Kollsman | Vorrichtung zum elektrophoretischen Trennen von den elektrischen Strom wenig oder nicht leitenden Gemischen |
DE1095788B (de) * | 1955-07-30 | 1960-12-29 | South African Council For Scie | Vielkammerelektrodialysevorrichtung |
DE1101364B (de) * | 1953-10-05 | 1961-03-09 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Elektrodialyse |
US2987472A (en) * | 1955-09-22 | 1961-06-06 | Kollsman Paul | Method of and apparatus for increasing and decreasing the ion content of fluids by ion transfer |
US3124522A (en) * | 1955-03-22 | 1964-03-10 | Electrodialysis processes and electro-dialysis cells | |
US3296112A (en) * | 1957-07-16 | 1967-01-03 | Kollsman Paul | Method of modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transfer |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2708658A (en) * | 1952-07-18 | 1955-05-17 | Ionics | Apparatus for removing electrolytes from solutions |
DE1183475B (de) * | 1952-07-18 | 1964-12-17 | Ionics | Verfahren zur UEberfuehrung von Elektrolyten aus einer waessrigen Loesung in eine andere durch Elektrodialyse |
NL82530C (it) * | 1952-10-17 | |||
DE977065C (de) * | 1953-01-23 | 1965-01-07 | Permutit Ag | Verfahren zur elektrodialytischen Veraenderung des Elektrolytgehaltes von Loesungen unter Verwendung von Elektrodialysezellen, die durch aufeinanderfolgende Kationen- und Anionenaustauschermembranen in mehrere Kammern unterteilt sind |
US2828257A (en) * | 1954-02-17 | 1958-03-25 | Robert E Briggs | Multi-compartment electrolytic cell |
US2799638A (en) * | 1954-08-17 | 1957-07-16 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Purification of solutions by ionic transfer |
US2777814A (en) * | 1954-12-02 | 1957-01-15 | Gen Electric | Water heating and demineralizing apparatus |
US2897130A (en) * | 1956-01-18 | 1959-07-28 | Tno | Apparatus for electrodialyzing liquids |
US2794777A (en) * | 1956-08-27 | 1957-06-04 | Clayton Manufacturing Co | Electrolytic deionization |
US2937126A (en) * | 1957-08-13 | 1960-05-17 | Ionics | Electrodialysis demineralization |
US3030287A (en) * | 1957-10-26 | 1962-04-17 | Benckiser Gmbh Joh A | Method for the removal of small quantities of strong electrolytes from solutions of weak electrolytes |
BE565776A (it) * | 1958-01-10 | |||
NL274814A (it) * | 1961-02-17 | |||
NL278428A (it) * | 1961-05-15 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3323652A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1967-06-06 | Everett L Huffman | Multimembrane apparatus for demineralizing liquids |
US3323653A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1967-06-06 | Robert E Lacey | Multimembrane apparatus for demineralizing liquids |
DE2821980C2 (de) * | 1978-05-19 | 1982-03-25 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp., 14302 Niagara Falls, N.Y. | Elektrolyt-Verteilvorrichtung für filterpressenartig angeordnete Elektrolysezellen |
FR2498209B1 (fr) * | 1981-01-16 | 1986-03-14 | Creusot Loire | Dispositif d'alimentation et evacuation d'electrolyte liquide pour electrolyseur du type filtre-presse |
JPS6058230A (ja) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-04 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 排煙脱硫方法および装置 |
EP0563321B1 (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1996-06-12 | Ionpure Technologies Corporation | Electrodeionization apparatus |
US5292422A (en) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-03-08 | Ip Holding Company | Modules for electrodeionization apparatus |
DE4244060A1 (de) * | 1992-12-24 | 1994-06-30 | Gruenbeck Josef Wasseraufb | Verfahren und Anlage zur Behandlung einer wäßrigen Lösung durch Ionenaustausch |
WO1995032052A1 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-30 | U.S. Filter/Ionpure, Inc. | Polarity reversal and double reversal electrodeionization apparatus and method |
US5593563A (en) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-01-14 | Millipore Corporation | Electrodeionization process for purifying a liquid |
US7094325B2 (en) * | 2002-02-02 | 2006-08-22 | Ionics, Incorporated | EDI and related stacks and method and apparatus for preparing such |
US6808608B2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2004-10-26 | Dionex Corporation | Water purifier and method |
US7029563B2 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2006-04-18 | Zhejiang Omex Environmental Engineering Ltd. | EDI device with composite electrode |
US7097752B2 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2006-08-29 | Zhejiang Omex Environmental Engineering, Ltd. | EDI device with resin seepage-proof inserts |
US7097753B2 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2006-08-29 | Zhejiang Omex Environmental Engineering Ltd. | Dilute support frame for an EDI device |
CN2565531Y (zh) * | 2002-08-07 | 2003-08-13 | 浙江欧美环境工程有限公司 | 一种带恒电流输出直流电源的卷式电除盐器 |
US20050103717A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-19 | United States Filter Corporation | Water treatment system and method |
US8377279B2 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2013-02-19 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Water treatment system and method |
US7083733B2 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2006-08-01 | Usfilter Corporation | Water treatment system and method |
US20080067069A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2008-03-20 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Low scale potential water treatment |
WO2009073175A2 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-11 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Systems and methods for water treatment |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1326106A (en) * | 1919-12-23 | Schaet fur elektro-osmose m | ||
US1546908A (en) * | 1925-01-22 | 1925-07-21 | Vincent A Lapenta | Electroendosmosis method and apparatus |
US1986920A (en) * | 1932-06-28 | 1935-01-08 | S M A Corp | Electroosmotic process and apparatus |
US2411238A (en) * | 1943-07-08 | 1946-11-19 | Syivania Ind Corp | Process and apparatus for dialyzing solutions |
US2636852A (en) * | 1949-07-09 | 1953-04-28 | Ionics | Method of electrodialyzing aqueous solutions and apparatus therefor |
-
0
- NL NL96481D patent/NL96481C/xx active
- NL NL7810787.A patent/NL162669C/xx active
- BE BE504756D patent/BE504756A/xx unknown
-
1950
- 1950-07-21 US US175127A patent/US2689826A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1951
- 1951-07-12 GB GB16533/51A patent/GB694223A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-07-13 CH CH300582D patent/CH300582A/de unknown
- 1951-07-16 FR FR1045890D patent/FR1045890A/fr not_active Expired
- 1951-07-21 DE DEK10696A patent/DE931944C/de not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2802344A (en) * | 1953-07-08 | 1957-08-13 | Eureka Williams Corp | Electrodialysis of solutions in absorption refrigeration |
DE1101364B (de) * | 1953-10-05 | 1961-03-09 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Elektrodialyse |
DE1076625B (de) * | 1953-10-23 | 1960-03-03 | Paul Kollsman | Vorrichtung zum elektrophoretischen Trennen von den elektrischen Strom wenig oder nicht leitenden Gemischen |
US2758965A (en) * | 1954-01-20 | 1956-08-14 | Borden Co | Electrodialysis of solutions |
US2848403A (en) * | 1954-05-06 | 1958-08-19 | Ionics | Process for electrodialyzing liquids |
US3124522A (en) * | 1955-03-22 | 1964-03-10 | Electrodialysis processes and electro-dialysis cells | |
US2878178A (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1959-03-17 | Bier Milan | Continuous free-boundary flow electrophoresis |
DE1095788B (de) * | 1955-07-30 | 1960-12-29 | South African Council For Scie | Vielkammerelektrodialysevorrichtung |
US2987472A (en) * | 1955-09-22 | 1961-06-06 | Kollsman Paul | Method of and apparatus for increasing and decreasing the ion content of fluids by ion transfer |
US3296112A (en) * | 1957-07-16 | 1967-01-03 | Kollsman Paul | Method of modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transfer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2689826A (en) | 1954-09-21 |
NL96481C (it) | |
CH300582A (de) | 1954-08-15 |
FR1045890A (fr) | 1953-12-01 |
NL162669C (nl) | |
DE931944C (de) | 1955-08-22 |
BE504756A (it) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB694223A (en) | Apparatus for modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transfer | |
US2943989A (en) | Apparatus for modifying the chemical composition of substances by ion transfer | |
US2777811A (en) | Treatment of electrolytic solutions | |
GB776469A (en) | Process and apparatus for the electrolytic deionisation of salt-containing liquids | |
CN107398181B (zh) | 一种用于煤化工浓盐水分质浓缩的电渗析装置 | |
GB682703A (en) | A process of and apparatus for electrodialyzing liquids | |
US3135674A (en) | Method and apparatus for the purification of water | |
GB796149A (en) | Method of and apparatus for treating fluid substances by by electro-dialysis | |
CA2459840A1 (en) | Apparatus for electrodeionization of water | |
US2784158A (en) | Multiple ion exchange membrane electrodialysis cell | |
GB1088308A (en) | Electrophoresis apparatus | |
US1840105A (en) | Liquid purification | |
US4394246A (en) | Electrophoresis apparatus with flow control | |
GB926595A (en) | Improvements in and relating to electrodialysis apparatus | |
US2872407A (en) | Apparatus for modifying the chemical composition of fluids by ion transfer | |
US3963567A (en) | Electrolyticdialysis | |
CN212504154U (zh) | 一种edi膜堆 | |
CN106673144B (zh) | 一种具有低脱盐率和高有机物截留率的电纳滤装置 | |
GB845185A (en) | Improvements relating to electrodialytic cells | |
US3124522A (en) | Electrodialysis processes and electro-dialysis cells | |
US3203887A (en) | Fluid treatment | |
US3179583A (en) | Fluid treatment | |
JP2002186973A (ja) | 電気再生型脱イオン装置 | |
US3869364A (en) | System for inhibiting attack on a ferrous anode electrode in an electrodialytic cell | |
JPH0471683A (ja) | 電極での放電イオンの代替法と、塩水の淡化濃縮並びに純水製造への応用 |