GB673671A - Process for refining agave and manila hemp fibres - Google Patents
Process for refining agave and manila hemp fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB673671A GB673671A GB12778/49A GB1277849A GB673671A GB 673671 A GB673671 A GB 673671A GB 12778/49 A GB12778/49 A GB 12778/49A GB 1277849 A GB1277849 A GB 1277849A GB 673671 A GB673671 A GB 673671A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- per cent
- solution
- aluminium
- zinc oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 240000004246 Agave americana Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 12
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 241001599832 Agave fourcroydes Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000193174 agave Species 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001399 aluminium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/45—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table; Aluminates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL673671X | 1948-05-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB673671A true GB673671A (en) | 1952-06-11 |
Family
ID=19802210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12778/49A Expired GB673671A (en) | 1948-05-21 | 1949-05-13 | Process for refining agave and manila hemp fibres |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2591315A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB673671A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL69149C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2809748A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-07 | Bertrand Francois Delmas | Procede de production d'une nappe constituee en tout ou partie de fibres de sisal fines et souples pour materiaux composites et pieces d'habillage |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2706159A (en) * | 1951-03-09 | 1955-04-12 | American Enka Corp | Manufacture of artificial sponges |
| US2794738A (en) * | 1951-05-10 | 1957-06-04 | Fibre Corp Of America Inc | Fibrous board and sheet for insulation and other purposes of matted long cotton stalk fiber |
| US2687351A (en) * | 1951-10-23 | 1954-08-24 | Rinse Jacobus | Ramie fiber separation |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191506195A (en) * | 1914-06-16 | 1917-04-19 | Emile Theodore Joseph Watremez | Improved Manufacture of Textile Fibres. |
| GB296334A (en) * | 1927-04-29 | 1928-08-29 | Abbey Syndicate Ltd | Process for treating fibrous plant tissues |
| US2056995A (en) * | 1933-04-17 | 1936-10-13 | Hanson & Orth | Cellulosic substances and process of manufacture thereof from hemp fibers |
| GB516843A (en) * | 1937-07-26 | 1940-01-12 | Walter Rotta | A process for producing finishing or dressing effects on textiles |
| US2442973A (en) * | 1944-07-12 | 1948-06-08 | Sidney M Edelstein | Treatment of textile material with alkaline cellulose zincate solutions |
-
0
- NL NL69149D patent/NL69149C/xx active
-
1948
- 1948-08-26 US US46372A patent/US2591315A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1949
- 1949-05-13 GB GB12778/49A patent/GB673671A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2809748A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-07 | Bertrand Francois Delmas | Procede de production d'une nappe constituee en tout ou partie de fibres de sisal fines et souples pour materiaux composites et pieces d'habillage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL69149C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| US2591315A (en) | 1952-04-01 |
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