GB663914A - Improvements relating to endothermic chemical reactions - Google Patents

Improvements relating to endothermic chemical reactions

Info

Publication number
GB663914A
GB663914A GB2632747A GB2632747A GB663914A GB 663914 A GB663914 A GB 663914A GB 2632747 A GB2632747 A GB 2632747A GB 2632747 A GB2632747 A GB 2632747A GB 663914 A GB663914 A GB 663914A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
reactions
catalytic
reaction
dielectric
endothermic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2632747A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd filed Critical Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd
Priority to GB2632747A priority Critical patent/GB663914A/en
Publication of GB663914A publication Critical patent/GB663914A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
    • C10G35/16—Reforming naphtha with electric, electromagnetic, or mechanical vibrations; by particle radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/42—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed subjected to electric current or to radiations this sub-group includes the fluidised bed subjected to electric or magnetic fields
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
    • C07C1/24—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by elimination of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • C07C2527/053—Sulfates or other compounds comprising the anion (SnO3n+1)2-
    • C07C2527/054—Sulfuric acid or other acids with the formula H2Sn03n+1
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • C07C2527/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen
    • C07C2527/167—Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)-
    • C07C2527/173—Phosphoric acid or other acids with the formula Hn+2PnO3n+1

Abstract

663,914. Endothermic reactions, catalytic processes, effecting reactions by radiations. ANGLO-IRANIAN OIL CO., Ltd., and HOWES, D. A. Oct. 29, 1948 [Sept. 29, 1947], No. 26327/47. Class 1(i) The heat requirement of an endothermic reaction is supplied by the application of a high-frequency alternating electric field to a dielectric having a high dielectric loss factor positioned in the reaction zones. The reaction may be catalytic or non- catalytic and the catalyst, e.g. molybdenum or chromium oxides on an alumina base, sulphuric acid or syrupy phosphoric acid, may comprise the dielectric. Specified reactions are the hydroforming of mineral oils and the production of ethylene by the dehydrogenation of ethyl alcohol.
GB2632747A 1947-09-29 1947-09-29 Improvements relating to endothermic chemical reactions Expired GB663914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2632747A GB663914A (en) 1947-09-29 1947-09-29 Improvements relating to endothermic chemical reactions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2632747A GB663914A (en) 1947-09-29 1947-09-29 Improvements relating to endothermic chemical reactions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB663914A true GB663914A (en) 1951-12-27

Family

ID=10241915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2632747A Expired GB663914A (en) 1947-09-29 1947-09-29 Improvements relating to endothermic chemical reactions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB663914A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2231813A (en) * 1989-05-17 1990-11-28 Ford Motor Co Emission control
EP0519824A1 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-23 Georges Roussy Catalytic microwave hydrocarbon reforming process
FR2677993A1 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-24 Roussy Georges Microwave catalytic process for reforming hydrocarbons
EP1162252A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-12 Abb Research Ltd. Method of upgrading liquid hydrocarbons

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2231813A (en) * 1989-05-17 1990-11-28 Ford Motor Co Emission control
EP0519824A1 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-23 Georges Roussy Catalytic microwave hydrocarbon reforming process
FR2677993A1 (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-24 Roussy Georges Microwave catalytic process for reforming hydrocarbons
EP1162252A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-12 Abb Research Ltd. Method of upgrading liquid hydrocarbons

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