GB662333A - Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of metal articles - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of metal articles

Info

Publication number
GB662333A
GB662333A GB3016548A GB3016548A GB662333A GB 662333 A GB662333 A GB 662333A GB 3016548 A GB3016548 A GB 3016548A GB 3016548 A GB3016548 A GB 3016548A GB 662333 A GB662333 A GB 662333A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
aluminium
chromium
article
hours
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3016548A
Inventor
Thomas Gibson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metal Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Metal Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metal Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Metal Gas Co Ltd
Priority to GB3016548A priority Critical patent/GB662333A/en
Publication of GB662333A publication Critical patent/GB662333A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
    • C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
    • C23C8/10—Oxidising
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/06—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using gases
    • C23C10/08—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using gases only one element being diffused
    • C23C10/10—Chromising
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
    • C23C10/34—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation
    • C23C10/58—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation more than one element being diffused in more than one step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/60—After-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

Articles formed of a metal or an alloy of metals of the group aluminium, chromium, cobalt, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, silicon, titanium, tungsten, tantalum, vanadium, zirconium and boron, are first chromized by diffusing chromium into the surface thereof by any method in which the article is brought into intimate contact with gaseous chromium or a chromium compound at elevated temperature, and then coated with a superficial layer of aluminium which is submitted to an oxidizing process under conditions resulting in partial oxidation of the aluminium and partial alloying thereof with the surface metal of the article. The aluminium may be applied in the form of paint, by spraying or by heating in contact with powdered aluminium and aluminium oxide, and oxidation and alloying may be effected by heating in air at 800 DEG C for 30 minutes. In examples, after coating with aluminium, articles are heated in air for 8 hours at 1150 DEG C and for 24 hours at 1200 DEG C. Specification 633,701 is referred to in the Provisional Specification.
GB3016548A 1948-11-19 1948-11-19 Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of metal articles Expired GB662333A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3016548A GB662333A (en) 1948-11-19 1948-11-19 Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of metal articles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3016548A GB662333A (en) 1948-11-19 1948-11-19 Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of metal articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB662333A true GB662333A (en) 1951-12-05

Family

ID=10303308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3016548A Expired GB662333A (en) 1948-11-19 1948-11-19 Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of metal articles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB662333A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1263448B (en) * 1955-02-16 1968-03-14 Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) Process for increasing the corrosion and heat resistance of heat-resistant alloys
GB2152082A (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-31 United Technologies Corp Enhancement of superalloy resistance to environmental degradation
GB2492054A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-26 Charles Malcolm Ward-Close Adding or removing solute from a metal workpiece and then further processing
CN115558831A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-03 北京酷捷科技有限公司 Chromium-molybdenum composite material and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1263448B (en) * 1955-02-16 1968-03-14 Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) Process for increasing the corrosion and heat resistance of heat-resistant alloys
GB2152082A (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-07-31 United Technologies Corp Enhancement of superalloy resistance to environmental degradation
GB2492054A (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-12-26 Charles Malcolm Ward-Close Adding or removing solute from a metal workpiece and then further processing
CN115558831A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-03 北京酷捷科技有限公司 Chromium-molybdenum composite material and preparation method and application thereof

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