GB643463A - Improvements in and relating to the printing of polyvinyl resins - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the printing of polyvinyl resinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB643463A GB643463A GB842447A GB842447A GB643463A GB 643463 A GB643463 A GB 643463A GB 842447 A GB842447 A GB 842447A GB 842447 A GB842447 A GB 842447A GB 643463 A GB643463 A GB 643463A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solvents
- printing
- solvent
- acetate copolymer
- vinyl acetate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/30—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on organic plastics, horn or similar materials
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Printing compositions comprise a pigment or dyestuff, a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and a solvent or mixture of solvents for the copolymer. Preferably a plasticizer is present which is compatible with the copolymer. When a pigment is used it may be dispersed in the solvent and if a dyestuff is used it is preferably soluble in the mixture of solvents. A blend of high- and low-boiling solvents is preferably used. Specified solvents are acetone, cyclohexanone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, propylene oxide and trichlorethylene. Other solvents may also be added such as benzene and toluene. Specified plasticizers are n-butyl acetyl - ricinoleate, di - n - octyl phthalate, di - n - butyl phthalate and tricresyl phosphate. Examples show a composition of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, tricresyl phosphate, methyl isobutyl ketone, toluene and either Fast Red G or Chrome Green.ALSO:Plastic materials of polyvinyl chloride or a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer are printed by applying thereto a pigment or dyestuff, a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and a solvent or mixture of solvents for the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, at least one of which dissolves polyvinyl chloride if the material is so constituted. Preferably a plasticizer is present which is compatible with the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer and with polyvinyl chloride if the material is so constituted. At least one solvent used may be a ketone and at least one solvent may be incapable of dissolving the polyvinyl material. When a pigment is used it may be dispersed in the solvent, and if a dyestuff is used it is preferably soluble in the mixture of solvents. The invention is applicable to the printing of sheets or extruded sections such as electrical insulating coatings of wires and cables. The printing may be effected in a static manner, or the printing composition may be applied to the continuously moving material. Multiple printing with different colours may also be carried out. Various methods of printing are described. A blend of high- and low-boiling solvents is preferably used. Specified solvents for the resin and the material are acetone, cyclohexanone, methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone. Specified solvents for the resin which have only a slight action on the material are ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, propylene oxide and trichlorethylene, when the material is polyvinyl chloride. Other solvents which do not dissolve the material may also be added, e.g. benzene and toluene. Specified plasticizers are n-butyl acetyl-ricinoleate, di-n-octyl phthalate, di-n butyl phthalate and tricresyl phosphate. Examples show the use of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, tricresyl phosphate, methyl isobutyl ketone, toluene and either Fat Red G or Chrome Green.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB842447A GB643463A (en) | 1947-03-28 | 1947-03-28 | Improvements in and relating to the printing of polyvinyl resins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB842447A GB643463A (en) | 1947-03-28 | 1947-03-28 | Improvements in and relating to the printing of polyvinyl resins |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB643463A true GB643463A (en) | 1950-09-20 |
Family
ID=9852243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB842447A Expired GB643463A (en) | 1947-03-28 | 1947-03-28 | Improvements in and relating to the printing of polyvinyl resins |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB643463A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2820717A (en) * | 1953-08-17 | 1958-01-21 | Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg | Manifold sheet and composition therefor |
| US3760724A (en) * | 1971-04-23 | 1973-09-25 | Addressograph Multigraph | Fast-set plastisol ink |
-
1947
- 1947-03-28 GB GB842447A patent/GB643463A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2820717A (en) * | 1953-08-17 | 1958-01-21 | Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg | Manifold sheet and composition therefor |
| US3760724A (en) * | 1971-04-23 | 1973-09-25 | Addressograph Multigraph | Fast-set plastisol ink |
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