GB634135A - Improvements in or relating to fuel oils for gas turbine engines - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to fuel oils for gas turbine enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB634135A GB634135A GB2974447A GB2974447A GB634135A GB 634135 A GB634135 A GB 634135A GB 2974447 A GB2974447 A GB 2974447A GB 2974447 A GB2974447 A GB 2974447A GB 634135 A GB634135 A GB 634135A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- solvent
- weight
- volume
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
- C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
- C10G21/12—Organic compounds only
- C10G21/14—Hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
A petroleum residue fraction containing vanadium in elemental or combined form is rendered suitable for use as a fuel for gas turbine engines by a process which comprises intimately mixing it with a solvent consisting of one or more paraffin hydrocarbons having 3-7 carbon atoms per molecule (the solvent containing not more than 0.5 per cent by weight of aromatics and being substantially free from naphthenes) and thereafter separating the solution so obtained from the material insoluble in the solvent. The solvent may be stripped from the solution and recycled for the treatment of fresh feed. The solvent may be normal hexane, normal heptane, mixtures thereof, or mixtures of paraffin hydrocarbons containing at least 50 per cent by weight of normal heptane and/or hexane. The vanadium content of the petroleum residue fraction before treatment may be at least 0.02-0.03 per cent by weight and the fraction may constitute not more than 30 per cent by volume of the crude petroleum from which it was derived. The amount of solvent used may be at least five times and preferably about eight times the volume of residual petroleum fuel treated. The latter after treatment may be blended with other fuels. In an example, a 25.2 per cent by volume residue fraction derived from a Middle East crude petroleum oil and having a vanadium content of 0.0307 per cent by weight is treated with 8 times its volume of propane in a countercurrent tower operated at 150 DEG F. tower top and 110 DEG F. tower base. The treated residue constitutes 36 per cent by weight of the feedstock and contains no vanadium. The deposition of scale on the blades of gas turbines by fuels treated according to the invention is said to be eliminated or greatly reduced.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2974447A GB634135A (en) | 1947-11-07 | 1947-11-07 | Improvements in or relating to fuel oils for gas turbine engines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2974447A GB634135A (en) | 1947-11-07 | 1947-11-07 | Improvements in or relating to fuel oils for gas turbine engines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB634135A true GB634135A (en) | 1950-03-15 |
Family
ID=10296465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2974447A Expired GB634135A (en) | 1947-11-07 | 1947-11-07 | Improvements in or relating to fuel oils for gas turbine engines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB634135A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2913395A (en) * | 1957-03-04 | 1959-11-17 | Union Oil Co | Coking process |
US7914670B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-03-29 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
-
1947
- 1947-11-07 GB GB2974447A patent/GB634135A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2913395A (en) * | 1957-03-04 | 1959-11-17 | Union Oil Co | Coking process |
US7914670B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-03-29 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
US8685210B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2014-04-01 | Suncor Energy Inc. | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing |
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